Results 51 to 60 of about 163,829 (303)

Inflammasomes and autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Molecular Medicine, 2011
The NOD-like receptor (NLR) family members are cytosolic sensors of microbial components and danger signals. A subset of NLRs control inflammasome assembly that results in caspase-1 activation and, in turn, IL-1β and IL-18 production. Excessive inflammasome activation can cause autoinflammatory disorders, including the hereditary periodic fevers ...
Shaw, Patrick J.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Distinct Molecular Mechanisms Underlying Potassium Efflux for NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
The NLRP3 inflammasome is a core component of innate immunity, and dysregulation of NLRP3 inflammasome involves developing autoimmune, metabolic, and neurodegenerative diseases.
Ziwei Xu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycobacterium tuberculosis and the host cell inflammasome: a complex relationship.

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2013
The production of IL-1β during the infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is important for successful host immune defense. In macrophages and dendritic cells the host cell inflammasome is crucial for generation of secreted IL-1β in response to ...
Volker eBriken   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The CARD8 T60 variant associates with NLRP1 and negatively regulates its activation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
The NLRP1 inflammasome functions as canonical cytosolic sensor in response to intracellular infections and is implicated in auto-inflammatory diseases. But the regulation and signal transduction mechanisms of NLRP1 are incompletely understood.
Zhihao Xu   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nlrp6 promotes recovery after peripheral nerve injury independently of inflammasomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: NOD-like receptors (Nlrs) are key regulators of immune responses during infection and autoimmunity. A subset of Nlrs assembles inflammasomes, molecular platforms that are activated in response to endogenous danger and microbial ligands and ...
De Winter, Vicky   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

(De-) Oiling Inflammasomes [PDF]

open access: yesImmunity, 2013
Activation of inflammasome signaling can produce harmful inflammation. In this issue of Immunity, Yan et al. (2013) suggest that omega-3 fatty acids commonly found in marine oils can suppress activation of NLRP3 and NLRP1b inflammasomes.
Marty-Roix, Robyn, Lien, Egil
openaire   +2 more sources

Deficiency of the purinergic receptor 2X7 attenuates nonalcoholic steatohepatitis induced by high-fat diet. possible role of the NLRP3 Inflammasome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Molecular mechanisms driving transition from simple steatosis to nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), a critical step in the progression of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) to cirrhosis, are poorly defined. This study aimed at investigating the
Blasetti Fantauzzi, Claudia   +6 more
core   +3 more sources

A new acid isolated from V. negundo L. inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome activation and protects against inflammatory diseases

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
The NLRP3 inflammasome plays a critical role in the innate immune response, and its excessive activation will cause pyroptotic cell death and be associated with the onset of inflammatory diseases. However, NLRP3 inflammasome targeting therapies are still
Qianqian Di   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

A type I IFN-dependent DNA damage response regulates the genetic program and inflammasome activation in macrophages [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Macrophages produce genotoxic agents, such as reactive oxygen and nitrogen species, that kill invading pathogens. Here we show that these agents activate the DNA damage response (DDR) kinases ATM and DNA-PKcs through the generation of double stranded ...
Akira   +67 more
core   +3 more sources

Prognostic association between NLRP3 inflammasome expression level and operable pancreatic adenocarcinoma

open access: yesThe International Journal of Biological Markers, 2022
Background The NLRP3 inflammasome is significantly associated with tumor development and metastasis in various malignancies. However, the significance of the NLRP3 inflammasome in pancreatic adenocarcinoma has not been fully determined. Therefore, we try
Lina Zheng, Hailiang Liu
doaj   +1 more source

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