Results 41 to 50 of about 109,193 (265)

NLRP3 inflammasome blocked the glycolytic pathway via targeting to PKLR in arsenic-induced hepatic insulin resistance

open access: yesEcotoxicology and Environmental Safety, 2021
Arsenic exposure is related to insulin resistance (IR). However, the underlying mechanism is still uncertain. NOD-like receptors containing pyrin domain 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is a key driving factor of IR.
Jingyuan Zhang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inflammasomes and autoimmunity [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Molecular Medicine, 2011
The NOD-like receptor (NLR) family members are cytosolic sensors of microbial components and danger signals. A subset of NLRs control inflammasome assembly that results in caspase-1 activation and, in turn, IL-1β and IL-18 production. Excessive inflammasome activation can cause autoinflammatory disorders, including the hereditary periodic fevers ...
Shaw, Patrick J.   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

C646 Protects Against DSS-Induced Colitis Model by Targeting NLRP3 Inflammasome

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Numerous pieces of evidence have identified that the NLRP3 inflammasome plays a pivotal role in the development and pathogenesis of colitis. Targeting the NLRP3 inflammasome represents a potential therapeutic treatment.
Xueming Xu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prognostic association between NLRP3 inflammasome expression level and operable pancreatic adenocarcinoma

open access: yesThe International Journal of Biological Markers, 2022
Background The NLRP3 inflammasome is significantly associated with tumor development and metastasis in various malignancies. However, the significance of the NLRP3 inflammasome in pancreatic adenocarcinoma has not been fully determined. Therefore, we try
Lina Zheng, Hailiang Liu
doaj   +1 more source

AP-1 signaling pathway promotes pro-IL-1β transcription to facilitate NLRP3 inflammasome activation upon influenza A virus infection

open access: yesVirulence, 2022
NLRP3 inflammasome mainly controls interleukin-1β (IL-1β) secretion, leading to cell death called pyroptosis constituting a major antiviral host defense and inflammatory diseases upon viral infection.
Pin Wan   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Complementing the inflammasome [PDF]

open access: yesImmunology, 2016
SummaryThe innate immune system is an ancient surveillance system able to sense microbial invaders as well as aberrations in normal cell function. No longer viewed as a static and non‐specific part of immunity, the innate immune system employs a plethora of specialized pattern recognition sensors to monitor and achieve homeostasis; these include the ...
Martha, Triantafilou   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Lentinan from shiitake selectively attenuates AIM2 and non-canonical inflammasome activation while inducing pro-inflammatory cytokine production

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2017
Lentinan extracted from shiitake (Lentinula edodes) is a β-glucan that has been reported as an intravenous anti-tumor polysaccharide via enhancement of the host immune system. In this study, we determined the effect of lentinan on inflammasome activation,
Huijeong Ahn   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of NLRP3 Inflammasome in Cerebrovascular Diseases Pathology and Possible Therapeutic Targets

open access: yesASN Neuro, 2021
Cerebrovascular diseases are pathological conditions involving impaired blood flow in the brain, primarily including ischaemic stroke, intracranial haemorrhage, and subarachnoid haemorrhage.
Rongrong Bai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

The human inflammasomes

open access: yesMolecular Aspects of Medicine, 2022
Two decades of inflammasome research has led to a vast body of knowledge on the complex regulatory mechanisms and pathological roles of canonical and non-canonical inflammasome activation in a plethora of research models of primarily rodent origin. More recently, the field has made notable progress in characterizing human-specific inflammasomes and ...
Paerewijck, Oonagh, Lamkanfi, Mohamed
openaire   +3 more sources

Defusing inflammasomes [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Experimental Medicine, 2018
In this issue of JEM, Boucher et al. (https://doi.org/10.1084/jem.20172222) report isolation of active caspase-1 from macrophages after inflammasome activation. Surprisingly, they find that caspase-1 is quickly inactivated upon autoproteolytic processing.
Sandstrom, Andrew, Vance, Russell E
openaire   +4 more sources

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