Results 41 to 50 of about 18,668,522 (300)

Administration of Probiotics in the Water in Finfish Aquaculture Systems: A Review

open access: yesFishes, 2018
Over the last few decades, the contribution of aquaculture to animal protein production has increased enormously, and the sector now provides almost half of the fish and shellfish consumed worldwide, making it a major food producer.
Ladan Jahangiri   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innate immune response to intramammary infection with Serratia marcescens and Streptococcus uberis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
Streptococcus uberis and Serratia marcescens are Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, respectively, that induce clinical mastitis. Once initial host barrier systems have been breached by these pathogens, the innate immune system provides the next ...
Bannerman, Douglas   +20 more
core   +1 more source

Immune-Endocrine Interactions in the Fish Gonad during Infection: An Open Door to Vertical Transmission

open access: yesFishes, 2018
The interaction between the immune and endocrine systems has long been recognized in vertebrates. In fish, it is known that the prevalence and intensity of such infections are higher in males than in females and probably related to sex steroid hormone ...
Yulema Valero   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of the Innate Immune System in ALS [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2012
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal, adult-onset neurodegenerative disease that is characterized by the death of upper and lower motor neurons. Recent studies have made it clear that although motor neurons are the primary targets of the degenerative process, other cell types play key roles in the death of motor neurons.
Phani, Sudarshan   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

MST kinases in innate immune signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The mammalian STE20-like (MST) protein kinases are composed of MST1, MST2, MST3, MST4 and YSK1. They play crucial roles in cell growth, migration, polarity and apoptosis. Dysfunction of these kinases often leads to diseases.
Zhaocai Zhou, Zhubing Shi
core   +1 more source

Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses Against Microsporidia Infection in Mammals

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Microsporidia are obligate intracellular and eukaryotic pathogens that can infect immunocompromised and immunocompetent mammals, including humans. Both innate and adaptive immune systems play important roles against microsporidian infection.
Yinze Han   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Innate immunity and neuroinflammation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Copyright © 2013 Abhishek Shastri et al. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly ...
Kishore, U   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Die Kämpfe únd schláchten—the struggles and battles of innate-like effector T lymphocytes with microbes

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2023
The large majority of lymphocytes belong to the adaptive immune system, which are made up of B2 B cells and the αβ T cells; these are the effectors in an adaptive immune response.
Sebastian Joyce   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Preprint: Artemisinin inhibits innate immune cell chemotaxis, cytokine production and NET release

open access: yes, 2022
Immune cell chemotaxis to the sites of pathogen invasion is critical for fighting infection, but in life-threatening conditions such as sepsis and Covid-19, excess activation of the innate immune system is thought to cause a damaging invasion of immune ...
Vilar, B.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A Comparison of the Innate and Adaptive Immune Systems in Cartilaginous Fish, Ray-Finned Fish, and Lobe-Finned Fish

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2019
The immune system is composed of two subsystems—the innate immune system and the adaptive immune system. The innate immune system is the first to respond to pathogens and does not retain memory of previous responses.
Nicole C. Smith   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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