Epigenetic control of cell identities from epiblast to gastrulation
In this review, we present and contextualize current knowledge about the roles of epigenetic modifiers during the development of mouse epiblast to gastrulation stage. The epigenetic regulation of enhancer and promoter elements by DNA methylation, histone modifications, and chromatin accessibility in concert with lineage‐specific transcription factors ...
Katrin M. Schüle, Simone Probst
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Compounds were identified that inhibit the aspartic protease plasmepsin V from Plasmodium vivax. Further development of these compounds identified compounds, such as S‐WM48, that could inhibit both plasmepsin V and plasmepsin X but plasmepsin IX was not significantly inhibited.
Anthony N. Hodder+11 more
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Pools of Independently Cycling Inositol Phosphates Revealed by Pulse Labeling with <sup>18</sup>O-Water. [PDF]
Kim GD+9 more
europepmc +1 more source
Stbd1 stimulates AMPK signaling and alleviates insulin resistance in an in vitro hepatocyte model
Stbd1 is an N‐myristoylated, ER‐resident, glycogen‐binding protein whose loss‐of‐function has been associated with insulin resistance. We report that AML12 hepatocytes overexpressing either N‐myristoylated Stbd1 or a non‐N‐myristoylated variant display enhanced AMPK signaling and improved insulin sensitivity, independently of differences in glycogen ...
Andria Theodoulou+8 more
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Inositol phosphates dynamically enhance stability, solubility, and catalytic activity of mTOR. [PDF]
Rameh LE, York JD, Blind RD.
europepmc +1 more source
The effects of caffeine and adenosine on the microbiome and lipidome of the scalp
At 12 weeks, anti‐hair loss effects were evident with decreased Pseudomonas, Escherichia‐Shigella and Malassezia and increased Talaromyces and Cutibacterium. Lipid levels were impacted, correlating with Escherichia‐Shigella and Talaromyces. Abstract Hair loss is a complex multifactorial process.
Fengzhu Li+10 more
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ITPK1 mediates the lipid-independent synthesis of inositol phosphates controlled by metabolism. [PDF]
Desfougères Y+4 more
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PI3Kγ in Tumour Inflammation: Bridging Immune Response and Cancer Progression—A Mini‐Review
Myeloid cell PI3Kγ can be activated by G Protein‐Coupled Receptors or Receptor Tyrosine Kinases. Once activated, PI3Kγ promotes integrin activation as well as Akt and mTOR activation, thereby promoting transcription of immune‐suppressive and pro‐angiogenic factors, such as Arginase, IL‐10, TGFβ and VEGF‐A.
Anghesom Ghebremedhin, Judith A. Varner
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More than flowering: CONSTANS plays multifaceted roles in plant development and stress responses
This review traces research on CONSTANS (CO), from its discovery and functional studies to the exploration of its mechanisms in regulating flowering time and the circadian clock, and newly discovered functions, providing insight into the roles of CO and laying a foundation for future research.
Bin Yu, Yilong Hu, Xingliang Hou
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