Results 31 to 40 of about 513,537 (263)

Human conditions of insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-I) deficiency

open access: yesJournal of Translational Medicine, 2012
Insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) is a polypeptide hormone produced mainly by the liver in response to the endocrine GH stimulus, but it is also secreted by multiple tissues for autocrine/paracrine purposes. IGF-I is partly responsible for systemic GH
Puche Juan E, Castilla-Cortázar Inma
doaj   +1 more source

Growth Hormone Receptor Gene Expression Increase Reflects Nutritional Status Improvement in Patients Affected by Crohn's Disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2018
Background: We proposed to verify the role of growth hormone receptor gene expression in growth failure of children with Crohn's disease (CD).Methods: We measured serum levels of growth hormone binding protein (GHBP) and insulin-like growth factor-I (IGF-
Sara Pagani   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing Receptor Specificity by Sampling the Conformational Space of the Insulin-like Growth Factor II C-domain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Insulin and insulin-like growth factors I and II are closely related protein hormones. Their distinct evolution has resulted in different yet overlapping biological functions with insulin becoming a key regulator of metabolism, whereas insulin-like ...
Collinsová, Michaela   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Insulin-like growth factor-1 is a negative modulator of glucagon secretion [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Glucagon secretion involves a combination of paracrine, autocrine, hormonal, and autonomic neural mechanisms. Type 2 diabetes often presents impaired glucagon suppression by insulin and glucose.
Andreozzi, F   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Type I Insulin-like Growth Factor Receptor Induces Pulmonary Tumorigenesis

open access: yesNeoplasia: An International Journal for Oncology Research, 2009
Despite the type I insulin-like growth factor receptor (IGF-IR) being highly expressed in more than 80% of human lung tumors, a transgenic model of IGF-IR overexpression in the lung has not been created.
Nicolle M. Linnerth   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Consequences of Postnatally Elevated Insulin-Like Growth Factor-II in Transgenic Mice: Endocrine Changes and Effects on Body and Organ Growth. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) is an important regulator of embryonic growth and differentiation, but its function in postnatal life is unclear. To address this point, we generated transgenic mice harboring fusion genes in which a human IGF-II
Blum, Werner F.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Ovarian Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I

open access: yesAgricultural Science Digest - A Research Journal, 2020
The insulin-like growth factor-I is a pleotropic growth factor that modulates cell replication. Insulin-like growth factor-I is produced by granulosa, theca and luteal cells and have autocrine and paracrine actions. It plays a crucial role in animal fertility acting as a monitoring signal.
M. Bijna, K. Karthiayini
openaire   +2 more sources

Insulin-like Growth Factor-I in Muscle Metabolism and Myotherapies

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2001
The critical anabolic and trophic role of signaling by insulin-like growth factors (IGF) I and II via the type-I IGF receptor (IGF-IR) is reviewed throughout the life of skeletal myocytes.
J.Robinson Singleton, Eva L. Feldman
doaj   +1 more source

Characteristics and treatment outcomes of micromegaly – acromegaly with apparently normal basal GH: A retrospective study and literature review

open access: yesEndocrine Regulations, 2022
Objective. Micromegaly describes a subgroup of patients with clinically evident acromegaly and elevated insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I) with apparently normal basal growth hormone (bGH) and often a glucose-suppressed growth hormone (GH) of
Inacio Isabel   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glucose-dependent effect of insulin receptor isoforms on tamoxifen antitumor activity in estrogen receptor-positive breast cancer cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2023
IntroductionBreast cancer is the most common malignancy in women, and it is linked to several risk factors including genetic alterations, obesity, estrogen signaling, insulin levels, and glucose metabolism deregulation.
Stefania Stella   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

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