Results 81 to 90 of about 2,802,211 (401)

Lipid raft microdomain compartmentalization of TC10 is required for insulin signaling and GLUT4 translocation. [PDF]

, 2001
Recent studies indicate that insulin stimulation of glucose transporter (GLUT)4 translocation requires at least two distinct insulin receptor-mediated signals: one leading to the activation of phosphatidylinositol 3 (PI-3) kinase and the other to the ...
Chiang, SH, Kanzaki, M, Macara, IG, Mora, S, Pessin, JE, Saltiel, AR, Shigematsu, S, Watson, RT   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Lactoferrin treatment activates acetylcholinesterase, decreasing acetylcholine levels in non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) cell culture supernatants, inhibiting cell survival

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Representation of the suggested mode of action of lactoferrin (Lf) in nonsmall cell lung cancer (NSCLC) A549 cells. Lf induces activation of caspase‐3 by activating p53 and AChE leading to decreased ACh concentrations. In turn, ACh signaling leads to activation of VEGF and AKT and blocking of caspase‐3.
Stuti Goel, Caroline Wozniak, Aya Sabri, Ben Haddad, Brooke Lopo, Alvaro Cobos, Sarah Sarofim, Jeffrey Guthrie, Deborah Heyl, Hedeel Guy Evans   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Posttranslational modifications of GLUT4 affect its subcellular localization and translocation [PDF]

, 2013
The facilitative glucose transporter type 4 (GLUT4) is expressed in adipose and muscle and plays a vital role in whole body glucose homeostasis. In the absence of insulin, only ~1% of cellular GLUT4 is present at the plasma membrane, with the vast ...
Bayer, Begum, Birnbaum, Bogan, Bogan, Bogan, Bryant, Cassie Welburn, Chang, Fujita, Garvey, Gill, Giorgino, Govers, Grasbon-Frodl, Gwyn Gould, Haga, Hardy, Herrmann, Hicke, Huang, Ing, James, James, Jessica Sadler, Jeyaraj, Karylowski, Kupriyanova, Lamb, Lau, Lawrence, Lawrence, Leto, Li, Liu, Livingstone, Mahajan, Marsh, Marshall, Marshall, Martin, Matunis, McCormick, Muller, Nia Bryant, Perera, Pessin, Pilch, Piper, Ren, Reusch, Saltiel, Semiz, Shi, Shi, Stöckli, Toh, Urbe, Vannucci, Varki, Watson, Williams, Yang, Yu, Zaarour   +64 more
core   +3 more sources

Molecular determinants of signal transduction in tropomyosin receptor kinases

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Tropomyosin receptor kinases control critical neuronal functions, but how do the same receptors produce diverse cellular responses? This review explores the structural mechanisms behind Trk signaling diversity, focusing on allosteric modulation and ligand bias.
Giray Enkavi
wiley   +1 more source

Pasireotide Long-Acting Release Treatment for Diabetic Cats with Underlying Hypersomatotropism [PDF]

, 2017
BACKGROUND: Long‐term medical management of hypersomatotropism (HS) in cats has proved unrewarding. Pasireotide, a novel somatostatin analogue, decreases serum insulin‐like growth factor 1 (IGF‐1) and improves insulin sensitivity in cats with HS when ...
Abraham, Berg, Bruns, Church, Colao, Colao, Combes, Cozzi, Dowling, Dunning, Feelders, Freda, Gadelha, Henry, Hofland, Hubina, Hussaini, Jaffe, Katznelson, Kurosaki, Lamb, Laron, Ma, Meij, Meij, Myers, Niessen, Niessen, Niessen, Patel, Petersenn, Peterson, Reubi, Reusch, Reusch, Sathyapalan, Schaefer, Scudder, Shanik, Slingerland, Slingerland, Theodoropoulou, Tyson, Zambre   +43 more
core   +3 more sources

Diabetes‐induced vascular calcification is associated with low pyrophosphate and its oral supplementation prevents calcification in diabetic mice

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Induction of diabetes in three different mouse strains uniformly resulted in an increase in TNAP activity and a reduction in pyrophosphate (PPi) in the circulation. Inhibition of TNAP restored plasma PPi. Diabetes‐induced calcification in the media layer of the aorta was detected only in the Abcc6−/− strain, which is predisposed to ectopic ...
Krisztina Fülöp, Eszter Kozák, Natália Tőkési, Lilian Kocsis, Anikó Kelemen, Zsuzsanna Geszti, Adriána Kutás, Mariann Harangi, Ágnes Diószegi, Zsolt Rapi, József Balla, Olivier Le Saux, András Váradi, Viola Pomozi   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

The photoswitchable cannabinoid azo‐HU308 enables optical control of Ca2+ dynamics in INS‐1 β‐cells via off‐target effects on TRPC channels

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Light activation of the photoswitchable cannabinoid ligand azo‐HU308 triggers Ca2+ influx in pancreatic β‐cells through TRPC channels, independent of CB2 cannabinoid receptors. This reveals a non‐GPCR pathway for cannabinoid modulation of β‐cell Ca2+ dynamics and establishes azo‐HU308 as an optical tool to study cannabinoid signaling through TRP ...
Alexander E. G. Viray, James A. Frank
wiley   +1 more source

Cinnamic Acid Derivatives as Antidiabetics Agents

Indonesian Journal of Chemistry, 2017
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder of carbohydrate metabolism. Treatment of type II diabetes is usually done by prescribing diet and exercise for the patient however it can also be treated with antidiabetic drugs.
Teni Ernawati, Maksum Radji, Muhammad Hanafi, Abdul Mun’im, Arry Yanuar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The continuing quest for better subcutaneously administered prandial insulins: a review of recent developments and potential clinical implications [PDF]

, 2020
David R. Owens, Geremia B. Bolli
openalex   +1 more source

ATP13A2 is involved in intracellular polyamine transport in lung epithelial cells

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Spermidine transport in lung epithelial cells involves the polyamine transporter ATP13A2. Cell proliferation is associated with the upregulation of ATP13A2. Polyamines are present in all living cells and are implicated in various crucial cellular processes such as proliferation, apoptosis and autophagy.
Yuta Hatori, Kohei Kawabata, Takanori Kubo, Takeo Kitazawa, Sae Kanai, Madoka Iwashita, Ami Hayashi, Hiroyuki Nishi, Mikihisa Takano   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source