Results 41 to 50 of about 399,223 (393)

Is acetylation a metabolic rheostat that regulates skeletal muscle insulin action? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Skeletal muscle insulin resistance, which increases the risk for developing various metabolic diseases, including type 2 diabetes, is a common metabolic disorder in obesity and aging.
LaBarge, Samuel   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

MTOR cross-talk in cancer and potential for combination therapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
The mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) pathway plays an essential role in sensing and integrating a variety of exogenous cues to regulate cellular growth and metabolism, in both physiological and pathological conditions.
Bazzichetto, C.   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Insulin resistance and muscle insulin receptor substrate-1 serine hyperphosphorylation [PDF]

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2014
Insulin resistance in metabolic syndrome subjects is profound in spite of muscle insulin receptor and insulin-responsive glucose transporter (GLUT4) expression being nearly normal. Insulin receptor tyrosine kinase phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) at Tyr896 is a necessary step in insulin stimulation of translocation of GLUT4 to ...
Stuart, Charles A.   +6 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Mammalian models of extended healthy lifespan [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Over the last two centuries, there has been a significant increase in average lifespan expectancy in the developed world. One unambiguous clinical implication of getting older is the risk of experiencing age-related diseases including various cancers ...
Colin Selman   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Insulin Receptor Substrates (IRSs) and Breast Tumorigenesis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mammary Gland Biology and Neoplasia, 2008
Insulin receptor substrate (IRS)-1 and IRS-2 are adaptor proteins in the insulin-like growth factor I (IGF-I)/IGF-I receptor (IGF-IR) pathway that mediate cell proliferation, migration, and survival. In addition to their role as scaffolding proteins in the cytoplasm, they are able to translocate into the nucleus and regulate gene transcription.
Bonita Tak-Yee, Chan, Adrian V, Lee
openaire   +2 more sources

A proanthocyanidin from cinnamomum zeylanicum stimulates phosphorylation of insulin receptor in 3t3-l1 adipocytes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus is due to in large part to insulin resistance, a state where the target cells are no longer responding to ordinary levels of circulating insulin.
Abdul Majid, Fadzilah Adibah   +2 more
core   +1 more source

The Insulin/IGF system in colorectal cancer development and resistance to therapy

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2015
The Insulin/Insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system is a major determinant in the pathogenesis and progression of colorectal cancer (CRC). Indeed, several components of this signaling network including Insulin, IGF-1, IGF-2, the IGF-Binding Proteins, the
Paolo Giovanni Vigneri   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Phosphorylation of Ser307 in Insulin Receptor Substrate-1 Blocks Interactions with the Insulin Receptor and Inhibits Insulin Action*

open access: yesJournal of Biological Chemistry, 2002
Serine phosphorylation of insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1) inhibits insulin signal transduction in a variety of cell backgrounds, which might contribute to peripheral insulin resistance.
Vincent Aguirre   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Revisiting the IGF-1R as a breast cancer target

open access: yesnpj Precision Oncology, 2017
The type I insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor is a well-described target in breast cancer and multiple clinical trials examining insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor have been completed.
Roudy Chiminch Ekyalongo, Douglas Yee
doaj   +1 more source

Rapamycin induces transactivation of the EGFR and increases cell survival. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling network regulates cell growth, proliferation and cell survival. Deregulated activation of this pathway is a common event in diverse human diseases such as cancers, cardiac hypertrophy, vascular ...
Chaturvedi, D   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

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