Background: Metabolic stresses, including hyperinsulinemia, promote insulin resistance. Results: Monoclonal antibodies raised against Ser(P)/Thr(P) residues in IRS1 were used to quantify phosphorylation in response to insulin or agents that model ...
Nancy J Hançer +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The effect of various intake levels of soybean oil on blood glucose and inflammation in mice
The effects of various intake levels of soybean oil on carbohydrate metabolism and inflammation in mice were studied. Mice were supplied with different diets, in which soybean oil provided 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30% of total energy. Blood glucose indices,
Xinli Pei +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Tumor necrosis factor α (TNFα) inhibits insulin action, in part, through serine phosphorylation of IRS proteins; however, the phosphorylation sites that mediate the inhibition are unknown.
Vincent Aguirre +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Vasohibin-1 (Vash1), originally isolated as an endothelium-derived angiogenesis inhibitor, has a characteristic of promoting stress tolerance in endothelial cells (ECs).
Eichi Takeda +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Epidermal growth factor-mediated T-cell factor/lymphoid enhancer factor transcriptional activity is essential but not sufficient for cell cycle progression in nontransformed mammary epithelial cells [PDF]
Because beta-catenin target genes such as cyclin D1 are involved in cell cycle progression, we examined whether beta-catenin has a more pervasive role in normal cell proliferation, even upon stimulation by non-Wnt ligands.
Asthagiri, Anand R., Graham, Nicholas A.
core +1 more source
Serine Phosphorylation of Insulin Receptor Substrate 1 by Inhibitor κB Kinase Complex* 210
Insulin resistance contributes importantly to the pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes mellitus. One mechanism mediating insulin resistance may involve the phosphorylation of serine residues in insulin receptor substrate-1 (IRS-1), leading to impairment in
Zhanguo Gao +6 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Regulation of brown fat adipogenesis by protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B. [PDF]
Protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B) is a physiological regulator of insulin signaling and energy balance, but its role in brown fat adipogenesis requires additional investigation.To precisely determine the role of PTP1B in adipogenesis, we ...
Kosuke Matsuo +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Dietary flavonoids are abundant in natural plants and possess multiple pharmacological and nutritional activities. In this study, apigenin, luteolin, and baicalein were chosen to evaluate their anti-diabetic effect in high-glucose and dexamethasone ...
Lingchao Miao +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Magnesium supplementation enhances insulin sensitivity and decreases insulin resistance in diabetic rats [PDF]
Objective(s): Diabetes mellitus has been suggested to be the most common metabolic disorder associated with magnesium deficiency. This study aimed to investigate the effects and mechanisms of magnesium supplementation on insulin receptor activity in ...
Hongzhou Liu +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Interaction of Insulin Receptor Substrate 3 with Insulin Receptor, Insulin Receptor-related Receptor, Insulin-like Growth Factor-1 Receptor, and Downstream Signaling Proteins [PDF]
Insulin receptor substrates (IRS) mediate biological actions of insulin, growth factors, and cytokines. All four mammalian IRS proteins contain pleckstrin homology (PH) and phosphotyrosine binding (PTB) domains at their N termini. However, the molecules diverge in their C-terminal sequences.
P, Xu, A R, Jacobs, S I, Taylor
openaire +2 more sources

