Results 291 to 300 of about 951,131 (359)

Mechanisms and Pathophysiological Significance of Insulin Resistance in Offspring With Intrauterine Growth Restriction Mediated by Hepatic GR/miR‐1224 Programming

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This work found that early‐stage insulin sensitization but late‐stage insulin resistance in prenatal caffeine exposure (PCE)‐ induced intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR) offspring may be related to the hepatic AGEs accumulation via intrauterine GR/miR‐1224 programming by glucocorticoids.
Yongguo Dai, Xiaoling Guo, Pengxia Yu, Dingmei Zhang, Hao Kou, Hui Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of metabolic score for insulin resistance with gestational diabetes mellitus: a multicenter cohort study. [PDF]

Front Nutr
Li Q, Chen A, Zhao C, Zhang Y, Li M, Gu Y, Pang Y, Yu P, Yue C.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Inhaling Eugenol Inhibits NAFLD by Activating the Hepatic Ectopic Olfactory Receptor Olfr544 and Modulating the Gut Microbiota

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Inhalable eugenol (EUG) from clove oil attenuates NAFLD by activating hepatic olfactory receptor Olfr544, triggering cAMP/PKA/CREB signaling to enhance lipolysis/oxidation. EUG concurrently restores gut microbiota, enriching probiotics (L. reuteri XR23/L. johnsonii XR25) and metabolites (IPA/5‐HIAA) that suppress lipogenesis.
Xiao‐Ran Wang, Zhan‐Zhan Li, Shu‐Ding Sun, Ya‐Gang Song, Jin‐Xin Miao, Xiang‐Xiang Wu, Yong‐Li Han, Xiao‐Lei Zhang, Wen‐Jing Chen, Qing‐Hua Wang, Yu Zhang, Yiping Fu, Yu‐ting Liu, Lin‐yan Lang, Wen‐Xia Zhao, Ming‐San Miao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

CDK4/6 Inhibitor Priming Enhances PD‐1 Blockade via Sellhi Neutrophil‐Induced Stat5a+ Progenitor Exhausted CD8+ T Cell

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Activated tumor‐intrinsic cyclin D1‐CDK4/6 signaling attenuates lymphocyte infiltration, and consequently, and immunotherapy resistance in HNSCC. It is discovered that brief CDK4/6i priming before anti‐PD‐1 results in enhanced durability of ICB response durability through Stat5a+ progenitor exhausted CD8+ T cells induced by IL15‐secreted Sell(hi ...
Yu Zhang, Bao Sun, Rong Zhou, Zizhen Gong, Yong Han, Wenjie Tao, Chaoji Shi, Wuchang Zhang, Laikui Liu, Zhiyuan Zhang, Jiang Li, Qi Zhu, Weiwen Zhu, Ziyue Gu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

SLC6A14 Drives Mitochondrial Fusion and Oxidative Phosphorylation to Promote Cancer Stemness and Early‐Onset of Breast Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Elevated levels of the plasticizer DEHP associate with earlier breast cancer diagnosis. DEHP enhances glutamine‐powered energy production via the transporter SLC6A14 and pushes mitochondria toward fusion, driving tumor initiation by boosting cancer stemness. Blocking SLC6A14 lowers stemness, slows tumors, and improves chemotherapy response.
Dai‐Wei Hu, Chih‐Hao Huang, Yu‐Hao He, Ya‐Ling Wei, Shu‐Wei Hu, Fang‐Ju Cheng, Thanh Kieu Huynh, Bo‐Rong Chen, Bo‐Wei Wang, Li‐Chi Kuan, Der‐Yen Lee, Ming‐Hsin Yeh, Ya‐Jen Chang, Liang‐Chih Liu, Mien‐Chie Hung, Wei‐Chien Huang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Central Zika virus infection causes hypothalamic inflammation and persistent insulin resistance in adult mice. [PDF]

Cell Death Dis
de Lima EV, Nogueira CO, Christoff RR, Costa-Bartuli E, Igreja-Silva T, da Silva MOL, Gavino-Leopoldino D, Santos MLM, Lemos FS, da Costa JC, Venturin GT, Assunção-Miranda I, Duarte JMN, Figueiredo CP, Passos GF, Clarke JR.   +15 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Integrated Metabolic and Inflammatory Clustering Reveals Distinct Risk Profiles for Digestive Diseases

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study analyzes 398 432 participants, identifying four distinct metabolic‐inflammatory subtypes. These subtypes show a significant association with digestive disease risk. Cluster‐associated metabolite signatures partially explain this link. Machine learning models using these metabolites accurately predict risk for ten digestive diseases. Key risk
Zhenhe Jin, Qichen Chen, Liangfeng Zhou, Kexin Ye, Zhaoxue Liu, Wenxi Jiang, Linwen Luo, Yize Wang, Xiaohua Ye, Chaohui Yu, Zhe Shen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of Insulin Resistance with Dysglycemia in Elder Koreans: Age- and Sex-Specific Cutoff Values. [PDF]

J Pers Med
Yoon SM, Park B.
europepmc   +1 more source

Molecular signatures of skeletal muscle insulin resistance: bringing personalised diabetes treatment a step closer. [PDF]

Signal Transduct Target Ther
Levate G, Stimson RH.
europepmc   +1 more source

Case Report: Insulin resistance in type 1 diabetes mellitus: the role of genetic factors. [PDF]

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)
Wei J, Lu SY, Zhang T.
europepmc   +1 more source