Results 71 to 80 of about 4,252,621 (405)

Insulin Resistance in Peripheral Tissues and the Brain: A Tale of Two Sites

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2022
The concept of insulin resistance has been around since a few decades after the discovery of insulin itself. To allude to the classic Charles Dicken’s novel published 62 years before the discovery of insulin, in some ways, this is the best of times, as ...
Elizabeth M. Rhea   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The novel adiponectin-resistin (AR) and insulin resistance (IR~AR~) indexes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Serum hypoadiponectinemia and hyperrestinemia independently links insulin resistance to type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and metabolic syndrome (MS). Thus, the aim of this study was propose a novel adiponectin-resistin (AR) index by unifying the effect of ...
Cia-Hin Lau, Sekaran Muniandy
core   +1 more source

Glycemic index, nutrient density, and promotion of aberrant crypt foci in rat colon [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
We speculated that a diet with a high glycemic index (GI), or a diet with a low nutrient density (nutrient-to-calorie ratio), would enhance colon carcinogenesis, presuma-bly via increased insulin resistance.
Corpet, Denis E.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The adipokine sFRP4 induces insulin resistance and lipogenesis in the liver [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Secreted frizzled-related protein (sFRP) 4 is an adipokine with increased expression in white adipose tissue from obese subjects with type 2 diabetes and non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).
Al-Hasani, Hadi   +12 more
core   +1 more source

Decoding the dual role of autophagy in cancer through transcriptional and epigenetic regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Transcriptional and epigenetic regulation controls autophagy, which exerts context‐dependent effects on cancer: Autophagy suppresses tumorigenesis by maintaining cellular homeostasis or promotes tumor progression by supporting survival under stress. In this “In a Nutshell” article, we explore the intricate mechanisms of the dual function of autophagy ...
Young Suk Yu, Ik Soo Kim, Sung Hee Baek
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin Resistance and Hypertension [PDF]

open access: yesHypertension, 2004
The association between insulin resistance and insulinemia and hypertension is controversial. We examined the relation between insulin resistance and hypertension in 564 non-Hispanic whites (NHW), 505 Hispanics (H), and 413 African Americans (AA) who participated in the Insulin Resistance Atherosclerosis Study (IRAS).
Marian Rewers   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Insulin resistance in ischemic stroke: Mechanisms and therapeutic approaches

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The pathological condition of insulin resistance prevents the neuroprotective effects of insulin. Numerous studies have demonstrated that insulin resistance, as an independent risk factor for ischemic stroke, accelerates the formation of thrombosis and ...
Peng-Fei Ding   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insulin Resistance: From Theory To Practice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Insulin resistance is at the core of the well recognised metabolic syndrome and possibly many other ailments commonly seen in the modern society. While the quantification of insulin resistance remains a difficult task, the problems associated with it are
Kakkilaya Bevinje, Dr. Srinivas
core   +1 more source

Diabetes reversal by inhibition of the low-molecular-weight tyrosine phosphatase. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Obesity-associated insulin resistance plays a central role in type 2 diabetes. As such, tyrosine phosphatases that dephosphorylate the insulin receptor (IR) are potential therapeutic targets.
Aleshin, Alexander E   +22 more
core   +2 more sources

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