Results 91 to 100 of about 458,144 (260)
Insulin secretion and capsaicin [PDF]
The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 2007 Anargiros Mariolis +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The study reveals that glutaminolysis in macrophages is inhibited under type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) conditions, which impedes fracture healing by reducing bone morphogenetic protein 2 (BMP2) production through increased cytosine methylation on the promoter.
Jing Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Aided by FABP5, abnormally elevated asprosin in hepatocytes enters the nucleus, targets and inhibits PPARα binding to the CPT1A promoter, thereby suppressing FAO. Circulating asprosin exacerbates insulin resistance, collectively driving MASLD progression.
Yuan‐Yuan Yu +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrating the inputs that shape pancreatic islet hormone release. [PDF]
, 2019 The pancreatic islet is a complex mini organ composed of a variety of endocrine cells and their support cells, which together tightly control blood glucose homeostasis.
Huising, Mark O, Noguchi, Glyn M
core
Viridicatol from the Deep‐Sea‐Derived Fungus Alleviates Bone Loss by Targeting the Wnt/SHN3 Pathway
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Viridicatol (VDC), isolated from the deep‐sea‐derived fungus, enhances osteogenesis in vitro and in vivo by targeting Wnt/SHN3 signaling pathway. It can be delivered via engineered nanovesicles to mitigate bone loss of osteoporosis, fracture repair, and osteogenesis imperfecta.
Chun‐Lan Xie +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.This study integrates dual‐reporter genetics, imaging flow cytometry, and single‐cell sequencing to characterize rare bihormonal cells in mouse and human pancreatic islets. Gcg⁺Ins⁺ cells resemble α‐cells rather than transitional states. Cross‐species gene network analysis refines islet cell taxonomy and reveals human‐specific δ‐cell subtypes ...
Xin‐Xin Yu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Gelsolin's Protective Role in MASH through F‐Actin Regulation and P53 Degradation
Advanced Science, EarlyView.Gelsolin (GSN) maintains liver metabolic homeostasis by promoting MDM2‐mediated P53 degradation and inhibiting F‐actin/Yes‐associated protein (YAP) overactivation. Loss of GSN impairs P53 degradation, increases lipid deposition, and enhances YAP‐driven fibrosis and inflammation in metabolic‐associated steatohepatitis.
Yiwei Lu +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The Bioengineering of Microspheric Skin Organoids and Their Application in Drug Screening
Advanced Science, EarlyView.A novel method for the preparation of uniform microspheric skin organoids via spinning bioreactors is developed. The organoid consists of a core‐shell structure to mimic the bilayered skin structure with the epidermis on the surface. For efficient drug screening, the organoid is equipped with a luciferase reporter to detect canonical Wnt signaling, and
Jundong Xie +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.DeepCCDS leverages prior knowledge and self‐supervised learning to model cancer driver signals for drug sensitivity prediction. It captures complex regulatory patterns enabling more biologically informed representations. The framework outperforms existing methods across datasets, offering improved accuracy and interpretability.
Jiashuo Wu +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Advanced Science, EarlyView.The genome of Megachile rotundata, an extensively managed solitary pollination bee species, has been sequenced, covering 280.68 Mb and predicting 10 701 genes. The study reveals significant expansions of the Toll gene family and their abundant expression in diapause prepupae, highlighting enhanced immune responses during diapause. This genome serves as
Rangjun Shi +8 more
wiley +1 more source