Results 171 to 180 of about 523,944 (309)

Periodontitis Induces B Cell‐Macrophage Crosstalk to Exacerbate Glucose Dysregulation in Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In obesity, periodontitis exacerbates hyperglycemia and exhibits a liver‐centric preference for glucose regulation. This occurs through a periodontitis‐driven circuit between pathogenic B cells and hepatic macrophages. Their reciprocal expansion, orchestrated by the NLRP3/IL‐18 signaling pathway, amplifies metabolic inflammation and disrupts glucose ...
Wen‐Zhen Lin, Lu‐Jun Zhou, Hui‐Lin Ye, Ting Liu, Bo‐Yan Chen, Xue‐Bing Bai, Jun Zhang, Lan Bai, Lin‐Juan Du, Yuan Liu, Yong‐Li Wang, Hong Zhu, Yu‐Lin Li, Shuo Xu, Xiao‐Qian Meng, Guo‐Cai Tian, Yan Liu, Wu‐Chang Zhang, Ya‐Qin Zhu, Sheng‐Zhong Duan   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

O-Acetyl-Serine Supplementation Enhances Insulin Secretion and Improves Postprandial Glycaemia in Lean and Prediabetic Mice. [PDF]

FASEB J
Benatar C, Zhang X, Haddam I, Ribes S, Bobet S, Monnoye M, Lamy E, Grassin-Delyle S, Juillard V, Layec S, Delorme C, Douard V.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Discovery of an Adaptive Neuroimmune Response Driving Itch and Fast Tick Removal with Implications for Preventing Pathogen Transmission

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Doehl et al. discovered an adaptive neuroimmune mechanism that induces itch in tick‐exposed guinea pigs, enabling rapid tick removal. This itch‐induced tick removal (IITR) is mediated by an adaptive cellular immune response and is independent of IgG, IgE, or TRPV1.
Johannes S. P. Doehl, Tiago D. Serafim, Serena Doh, Charles S. Grugan, Eva Iniguez, Luana Rogerio, Ronja Frigard, Ranadhir Dey, Pedro Cecilio, Xinglong Gu, Pang‐Yen Tseng, Aline da Silva Moreira, Mahnaz Minai, James Oristian, Hans Ackerman, Steven Brooks, Caroline Percopo, Siu‐Ping Ng, Derron A. Alves, Lucas Tirloni, Jennifer M. Anderson, Adriana Marques, Fabiano Oliveira, Shaden Kamhawi, Daniel E. Sonenshine, José M. C. Ribeiro, Mark Hoon, Jesus G. Valenzuela   +27 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulatory Roles of IGF2R in Insulin Secretion and Adaptive β-Cell Proliferation. [PDF]

Diabetes
Shirakawa J, De Jesus DF, Tsuno T, Basile G, Inoue R, Takatani T, Nishiyama A, Okawa ER, Tamura T, Terauchi Y, Kulkarni RN.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Intracellular Aβ42 Sequestration by a Serine Protease Mitigates Neurotoxicity in a Drosophila Alzheimer's Disease Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Emerging evidence suggests that intraneuronal Aβ accumulation represents an early pathogenic event in Alzheimer's disease (AD). Using Drosophila AD model, this study shows that a nonsecreted serine protease Yip7 physically interacts with Aβ. This causes intraneuronal Aβ accumulation but surprisingly reduces the associated neurotoxicity, arguing that ...
Jingyun Su, Meng Yang, Xinfeng Wang, Pa Wu, Zongzhao Zhai   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elexacaftor-tezacaftor-ivacaftor enhances first-phase insulin secretion and improves glucose control in cystic fibrosis. [PDF]

Endocr Connect
Edlund A, Lindberg U, Fagher K, Påhlman LI.   +3 more
europepmc   +1 more source

4‐Hydroxybenzyl Alcohol Mitigates Hyperlipidemia‐Associated Depression by Inhibiting Neuroinflammation via the NKIRAS2/NF‐κB Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
4‐HBA upregulates NKIRAS2 levels, inhibiting the activation of the NF‐κB pathway and subsequently reducing the levels of neuroinflammatory markers. This modulation helps restore normal mood and behavior in hyperlipidemic conditions, providing a potential therapeutic strategy for managing hyperlipidemia‐associated depression.
Ying Zhang, Meng Teng, Wenxuan He, Lanzhou Li, Yongfeng Zhang, Shimiao Wang, Chunyue Wang, Di Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute interleukin-1β antagonism decreases systemic inflammation, increases GLP-1 release, and modulates insulin secretion in individuals with prediabetes. [PDF]

Am J Physiol Endocrinol Metab
Fischer JS, Hepprich M, Cattaneo M, Seeger L, Dobler S, Donath MY.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Context‐Dependent Role of GDF15: GDF15+ Tumor‐Associated Macrophages Suppress OSCC Progression by Enhancing Phagocytosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies GDF15+ TAMs as a cell subset mediating tumor regression after immunotherapy. Macrophage‐intrinsic GDF15 enhances phagocytosis and antigen cross‐presentation to CD8+ T cells through the NF‐κB signaling pathway, thereby inhibiting tumor progression.
Xinyu Zhou, Zhihang Zhou, Houyu Ju, Chaoyang Guo, Fangxing Zhu, Yiyi Zhang, Xu Chen, Tongchao Zhao, Laiping Zhong, Jingzhou Hu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Baseline Insulin Secretion Determines Response to Abatacept in Stage 1 Type 1 Diabetes. [PDF]

Diabetes
Galderisi A, Carr ALJ, Taylor P, Bonet J, Cuthbertson D, Sosenko J, Sims EK, Evans-Molina C, Dalla Man C, Ismail HM, Nathan B, Petrelli A, Senior P, Sherr JL, Herold KC, Russell WE, Moran A, Dayan C.   +17 more
europepmc   +1 more source