Results 181 to 190 of about 342,036 (317)

NMI Regulates Adipose Adaptive Thermogenesis Through TLR4/IRF3 Signaling to Promote Obesity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adipose tissue‐derived NMI is secreted under metabolic stress and suppresses adaptive thermogenesis through TLR4/IRF3 signaling, repressing the PPARα/PGC‐1α/UCP1 thermogenic transcriptional program. Genetic ablation or anti ‐ NMI monoclonal antibody treatment enhances energy expenditure, protects against DIO, and ameliorates adipose tissue inflammation,
Ting‐Ting Li, Xin‐Yuan Zhao, Min Zhang, Zhuang‐Feng Weng, Xiao‐Ran Guo, Ying‐Fang Liu, Qiao‐Ping Wang, Huan‐Huan Liang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Label-Free Optical Sensor for Real-Time Monitoring of Insulin Secretion from Single Human Pancreatic Islets. [PDF]

Sensors (Basel)
Coughlan MF, Zhang L, Khan U, Zhang X, Upputuri PK, Glyavina M, Zakharov YN, Qiu L, Perelman LT.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Wireless 3D Magneto‐Mechanical Stimulation Platform Drives In Situ Chondrogenic Commitment of Endogenous MSCs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An intracellular magneto‐mechanical platform utilizing MSC‐targeted nanomotors is developed. After intra‐articular delivery, these nanomotors target endogenous BMSCs and are actuated within lysosomes to execute trans‐planar rotational‐bouncing motions under a rotating‐fluctuating 3D magnetic field, generating amplified mechanical stimulation.
Zhenguang Li, Li Peng, Laiya Lu, Yingying Wang, Xiaolei Chen, Feng Yin, Cuijun Deng, Yu Cheng   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of human fibroblast insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-binding proteins by IGF-1 and cytokines, mechanisms of action and effects upon IGF bioactivity

, 1995
PhDThe insulin-like growth factors, IGF-I and IGF-II, are ubiquitous polypeptide molecules that have mitogenic and metabolic actions in a wide variety of cell types, and consequently play a major role in mammalian growth and development.
Yateman, M.E, Yateman, Martin Edward
core  

Dual action of imeglimin on insulin secretion and sensitivity in type 2 diabetes. [PDF]

Diabetes Obes Metab
Tajima T, Kaga H, Ito N, Kogai T, Naito H, Kakehi S, Kadowaki S, Nishida Y, Kawamori R, Tamura Y, Watada H.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Hemoglobin's α‐Helix‐to‐β‐Sheet Transition Enables Targeted mRNA Delivery to the Lung

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Acidic heating converts hemoglobin into β‐sheet‐rich fibrils with positively charged surfaces. These hemoglobin fibrils electrostatically complex IL‐11 scFv mRNA, selectively bind circulating platelets, and hitchhike to the lung, where they are enriched in fibroblasts.
Xihua Liu, Saiya Li, Guodong Wu, Shuangjian Li, Long Shuang Huang, Xiaoyang Li, Yiguo Zhao, Wei Lu, Cuixia Sun, Qin Cao, Yapeng Fang, Yiping Cao   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Insulin on Aortic Rings Isolated from Wistar Rats

, 2010
Background:Insulin increases nitric oxide (NO) production via the phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase(PI3K) pathway and endothelin( ET)-1 secretion via the mitogen-activated protein kinase( MAPK) pathwayin vascular endothelial cells.
Sohma, Ryouichi, Aso, Yoshimasa, Takebayashi, Kohzo, Naruse, Rika, Inukai, Toshihiko   +4 more
core  

Correction: IG20/MADD gene functional isoform KIAA0358 can promote insulin secretion in glucose and repaglinide-induced pancreatic β-cells. [PDF]

Acta Pharmacol Sin
Sui Y, Weng ZL, Qian LX, Hong WJ, Prabhakar BS, Li LC.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

T2T Genome Assembly and Multi‐Omics Data Reveal Terrestrial Adaptation and Mucus Biosynthesis in Tropical Leatherleaf Slug (Laevicaulis alte)

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A gap‐free genome assembly and multi‐omics comparison of the terrestrial slug Laevichaulis alte with an aquatic relative reveal that expansion of the VEGF family orchestrates mucus production, lipid metabolism, and immune defense—highlighting key molecular innovations for conquering life on land.
Gang Wang, Shaofang He, Zhongkai Wang, Aobo Pang, Xiaoli Sun, Rongchen Liu, Fang Wang, Sisi Chen, Zhijuan Bian, Dongcheng Wei, Liuhan Wu, Siyao Zhao, Qiuting Ji, Yiqi Sun, Niying Sun, Yushinta Fujaya, Boping Tang, Kianann Tan, Daizhen Zhang, Lianfu Chen   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

NERP-4-Deleted VGF Impairs β-Cell Granulogenesis and Insulin Secretion. [PDF]

FASEB J
Zhang W, Nakazato Y, Minamino N, Okumura N, Miura A, Tarusawa T, Mizukami H, Sakoda H, Nakazato M.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source