Results 171 to 180 of about 989,753 (307)

The Adipose‐Sympathetic Nerve Crosstalk: FSTL1 as an Adipocyte‐Derived Neurotrophic Factor for WAT Browning

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
As a novel adipose‐derived neurotrophic factor, Follistatin‐like 1 is endocytosed by sympathetic neurons primarily via tropomyosin‐related kinase B. This process promotes sympathetic innervation in adipose tissue and norepinephrine release, leading to white adipose tissue browning, enhanced thermogenesis, and anti‐obesity effects in mice.
Xiao‐Wei Jia, Jia‐Xin Liu, Rui‐Ping Wang, Xue‐Qin Wu, Yao Che, Mu‐Chen Wu, Hong‐Wei Shang, Xin Lu, Tao Lu, Lu‐Lu Wang, Chun‐Yan Jiang, Dong‐Liang Fang, Chun Yang, Yan Gao   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

ABCA1 as a Gatekeeper of Pancreatic β-Cell Cholesterol Homeostasis: Links Between Lipoprotein Stress, Lipotoxicity, and Insulin Secretion. [PDF]

Nutrients
Fukunaga K, Kobayashi T, Saheki T, Yoshimura T, Jiang W, Zhang H, Ly R, Kumano M, Yamashita A, Imachi H, Murao K.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

OAF Blocks SIAH1‐Mediated Degradation of SCPX, a Therapeutic Strategy for MASLD

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study shows OAF directly binds to SCPX and inhibits its interaction with the E3 ligase SIAH1, thereby protecting SCPX from ubiquitin‐dependent degradation and stabilizing its levels. This OAF‐SCPX axis represents a novel pathway in lipid homeostasis, highlighting OAF as a promising therapeutic candidate for MASLD.
Zongxi Li, Jingyue Song, Kaili Ma, Shunan Tang, Shuqian Wang, Wenya Ji, Chen Lu, Ting Zhang, Huaping Zheng, Xiaowei Zheng, Shanshan Lai, Cheng Deng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gomisin N Improves Insulin Secretion by Alleviating Endoplasmic Reticulum and Oxidative Stress in Pancreatic Beta Cells. [PDF]

Int J Endocrinol
Lee JY, Cheon CK.
europepmc   +1 more source

Spatiotemporal Multi‐Omic Mapping Reveals Liver‐Muscle Metabolic Crosstalk in Cancer Cachexia

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The interactive CCAtlas platform delineates cross‐species, spatiotemporal, and sex‐specific molecular dynamics and metabolic rewiring across organs during cancer cachexia. Hepatic Gamt downregulation curtails hepatic creatine synthesis to trigger systemic creatine insufficiency and consequent skeletal muscle atrophy in LLC tumour‐bearing mice ...
Zihan Tian, Qianyu Wang, Wenyan Gao, Xianfeng Li, Jiawen Fan, Xiaoliang Wu, Siqi Liu, Xiangdong Ming, Danna Yeerken, Mutian Shen, Qingjie Min, Qimin Zhan, Yan Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

LEAP2 Regulates Insulin Secretion from INS-1E Beta Cells and Rat Pancreatic Islets: An In Vitro Study. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Sosiński O, Pruszyńska-Oszmałek E, Sassek M, Leciejewska N, Pawlak P, Kołodziejski PA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Glucose and Glutamine Deprivation Promotes Breast Cancer Lung Metastasis via BRD4‐Dependent Enhancer Activation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
To model a nutrient‐restricted tumor microenvironment, breast cancer cells were adapted to low glucose and glutamine levels. In the adapted cells, BRD4‐driven enhancer activation increases pro‐invasive EDN1 expression, facilitated by ATF3/c‐JUN and reinforced by enhancer RNA.
Poshan Yugal Bhattarai, Arathy Vasukutty, Yujin Na, Sung‐Chul Lim, Hong Seok Choi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistence of proinsulin-only secretion in people with long-duration diabetes and minimal residual insulin secretion. [PDF]

Diabet Med
Metghalchi S, Bonnet-Serrano F, Alexandre L, Daclin S, Akiki V, Laguillier-Morizot C, Dehghani L, Zientek C, Leguy MC, Mallone R, Guibourdenche J, Larger E.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Single‐Nucleus Atlas of Spinal Sarcopenia Patients Reveals Disruption of Quiescent and Regenerative Satellite Cell Niches in Fatty‐Infiltrated Muscle

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanisms of Fatty Infiltration and Muscle Degeneration. Clinical metadata identified intramuscular fat accumulation as an independent driver of muscle mass decline. Single‐nucleus RNA sequencing of spinal sarcopenia muscle revealed adipogenic reprogramming of fibro‐adipogenic progenitors, satellite‐cell niche disruption, and elevated levels of the ...
Wenkai Wu, Renxian Wang, Dingding Wang, Quanzhong Ren, Ling Wang, Fangfang Duan, Guihe Yang, Ruixuan Yu, Yi Wang, Yingyu Zhang, Zetong Zang, Chuqi Li, Weijia Liu, Wenshuang Zhang, Yi Yuan, Zitong Cheng, Xiaoguang Cheng, Junbo Liang, Yajun Liu   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alpha cell dysfunction in type 2 diabetes: associations with insulin resistance and reduced insulin secretion. [PDF]

BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care
Chang L, Kong L, Yan S, Gu Y, Liu J, Huang Y, Li H, Yuan M, Liu M, He Q.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source