Results 91 to 100 of about 52,284 (201)

Resistance to inhibitors of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 integration

Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
This review will summarize the role of integrase in HIV-1 infection, the mechanism of integrase inhibitors and resistance with an emphasis on raltegravir (RAL), the first integrase inhibitor licensed to treat HIV-1 ...
Daria J Hazuda
doaj   +1 more source

Phenotypic Florfenicol Resistance in floR‐Harbouring Flavobacterium psychrophilum Isolates (CC‐ST90): A Case Study From Danish Freshwater Rainbow Trout Aquaculture

Journal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Monitoring antimicrobial resistance (AMR) in fish pathogens is essential for supporting sustainable aquaculture. In this study, susceptibility testing and genome sequencing were used to characterize the AMR profile of seven Flavobacterium psychrophilum originating from Danish rainbow trout farms (2019–2022).
Valentina L. Donati, Lone Madsen
wiley   +1 more source

Development of a Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Differentiating Three Lactococcus Species Associated With Piscine Lactococcosis

Journal of Fish Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Piscine lactococcosis is an important bacterial disease of farmed fish. The causative agents, Lactococcus garvieae, Lactococcus petauri and Lactococcus formosensis, are closely related, which complicates species‐level identification. We developed a conventional multiplex PCR assay targeting species‐specific genes identified by comparative ...
Tomoaki Yoshino, Tomokazu Takano, Hiroki Tanno, Yukihiro Nakagawa, Yuta Matsuura, Shogo Harakawa, Hidehiro Kondo, Ikuo Hirono, Keiichiro Koiwai, Tomomasa Matsuyama   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design, synthesis, molecular dynamics studies and biological evaluations of 4-hydroxy-5-pyrrolinone-3-carbohydrazides as HIV-1 integrase inhibitors

European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry Reports
Acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) diseases despite the efficacy of anti-HIV therapy, remain one of the human's most serious problems. Hence, the introduction of novel anti-HIV agents as first-line therapy is still required. HIV integrase lacking
Nafiseh Karimi, Amirreza Dowlati Beirami, Rouhollah Vahabpour Roudsari, Zahra Hajimahdi, Afshin Zarghi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Genome‐scale insights into metabolic streamlining and photosynthetic energy balance in the extremophile green alga Picocystis salinarum (Picocystophyceae, Chlorophyta)

Journal of Phycology, EarlyView.
Abstract Picocystis salinarum is an early‐diverging chlorophyte and the sole described member of the Picocystophyceae, frequently dominating hypersaline and alkaline lakes despite extreme physicochemical constraints. To elucidate the genomic foundations of its ecological success, we generated a fully annotated, chromosome‐scale nuclear genome assembly ...
Claude Lemieux, Christian Otis, Monique Turmel   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

AFM observation of integrase-target DNA complexes.

, 2013
(A, B) Target DNA xkyk bound to HIV-1 integrase forming a loop-like structure or (C) a figure-eight-like structure. (D) DNA showing no HIV-1 integrase binding, where the arrow indicates unbound integrase.
Keiji Tamaki (289142), Rei Ohmori (289140), Tatsuaki Tsuruyama (289138), Kenichi Yoshikawa (30947), Tonau Nakai (289139), Munetaka Ozeki (289141)   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Geometrical isomerization of hydroxycinnamic acid under UV‐light: Structural plasticity as a driver of metabolite complexity

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
UV irradiation drives metabolite complexity through photoisomerization of hydroxycinnamic acid‐containing compounds in plants. The olefin functional group of hydroxycinnamic acid enables structural plasticity through trans/cis isomerization. Multiple chromophores within a molecule can amplify UV‐induced transformations.
Mailane Rose Sekgobela, Lutendo Michael Mathomu, Nakisani Babra Moyo, Rudzani Nemadzhilili, Mwadham Mwombeki Kabanda, Ntakadzeni Edwin Madala   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

HIV-1 subtype frequency among pre- and on-treatment integrase genotypes with or without T97A integrase mutation.

, 2017
HIV-1 subtype frequency among pre- and on-treatment integrase genotypes with or without T97A integrase mutation.
Michael D. Miller (253934), Tiffany L. Barnes (3756427), Nicolas A. Margot (3756430), Michael E. Abram (3756439), Renee R. Ram (3756436), Kirsten L. White (3756433), Christian Callebaut (2276590)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

The Association of Pretransplant CD4 Count With Post‐Kidney Transplant Infectious Outcomes Among Persons With HIV

Transplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
In this multi‐center study comparing persons with HIV with pre‐kidney transplant CD4 < 350 cells/µL to those with ≥ 350 cells/µL, we found no difference in relative risk of infection in the first year‐post kidney transplant, 5‐year graft survival, and 5‐year overall survival.
Rebecca H. Burns, Sara Booth, Christin Rogers Marks, Christine M. Durand, Jonathan Hand, Maheen Z. Abidi, Maricar Malinis, Brittany Barnaba, Martha Pavlakis, Douglas Krakower, Carolyn D. Alonso, Audrey Le‐Mahajan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Attrition and Delays in Kidney Transplant Evaluation Among People Living With HIV and End‐Stage Renal Disease

Transplant Infectious Disease, EarlyView.
Among people living with HIV and end‐stage renal disease evaluated for kidney transplantation, most progressed successfully through evaluation and were waitlisted once engaged in the process. However, substantial delays occurred across the transplant continuum, with attrition driven primarily by incomplete testing and structural barriers rather than ...
Kyle M. Crawford, Jillian Catalano, Dhriti Shah, Scott Curry, Alexandra G. Mills, Yosra Alkabab, Drew Charles, Courtney E. Harris, Ruth O. Adekunle   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source