Results 81 to 90 of about 58,702 (314)

Detecting Mycobacterium tuberculosis Infection in Children Migrating to Australia

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2022
In 2015, Australia updated premigration screening for tuberculosis (TB) disease in children 2–10 years of age to include testing for infection with Mycobacterium tuberculosis and enable detection of latent TB infection (LTBI).
Ingrid Laemmle-Ruff   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multidimensional Cellular Micro‐Compartments to Model Invasive Lobular Carcinoma Dormancy

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Invasive lobular carcinoma (ILC) is an understudied subtype of breast cancer that is susceptible to late recurrences. In this study, micro‐compartmentalization techniques spanning multiple dimensions, including 2D, pseudo‐3D, and 3D, are integrated to uncover the mechanisms underlying ILC dormancy, revealing the central role of p27Kip1.
Xilal Y. Rima   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Telluride quantum dot-amplified immunosensor for interferon gamma – A TB antigen test biomarker

open access: yesSensing and Bio-Sensing Research
Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ) is a cytokine (i.e. a microprotein involved in cell signaling and immunomodulation) which is known to be expressed in response to Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infections.
Sixolile Mini   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mycobacterium gordonae in Patient with Facial Ulcers, Nosebleeds, and Positive T-SPOT.TB Test, China

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2017
Mycobacterium gordonae is often regarded as a weak pathogen that only occasionally causes overt disease. We report a case of M. gordonae infection in the facial skin, nasal mucosa, and paranasal sinus in an immunocompetent patient and review previous ...
Yanqing Chen   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunoinflammatory Mechanisms and Biocompatibility of Bioactive Dental Biomaterials: From Fundamental Insights to Clinical Translation

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Surface‐host dialogue at the implant interface governs biological fate and osseointegration. Surface physicochemical properties of titanium (Ti) dental implants, including microgrooves, nanopatterns, nanotopography, roughness, and wettability, modulate the initial adsorption of proteins and the formation of a dynamic biointerface.
Daniela Moreira Cunha   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the performance of two tuberculosis interferon gamma release assays (IGRA-ELISA and T-SPOT.TB) for diagnosing Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection

open access: yesData in Brief, 2018
This data contains information from 3727 patients and shows the performance of two IGRAs tests (T-SPOT.TB and IGRA-ELISA) used in China for screening and diagnostic Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection.
Linchuan Wang   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Gellan Gum Fluid Gel System for Controlled‐Delivery of Cytokine‐Licensed MSC‐EVs to Enhance Corneal Repair in Limbal Stem Cell Deficiency

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Gellan gum fluid gel (FG) enables controlled ocular delivery of mesenchymal stromal cell (MSC)‐derived extracellular vesicles (EV). Its shear‐thinning, solid‐liquid‐solid rheology ensures prolonged ocular retention. Sustained MSC‐EV release (∼18% in 6 hrs) supports effective EV ocular delivery.
Seyedmohammad Moosavizadeh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gardiquimod Nanoemulsion Targets Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Lesions Reducing Systemic Toxicity and Parasite Burden

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Nanoemulsion delivery of a TLR7 agonist enhances safety and promotes colocalization with Leishmania‐infected macrophages in skin lesions, enabling a ∼2‐log reduction in parasite burden. However, tissue‐level constraints and TLR‐driven regulatory feedback generate a mixed immune response that limits complete parasite clearance.
Carmen Palomino‐Cano   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Screening analyses of tuberculosis infection among primary and secondary school students in Cixi City of Zhejiang Province from 2024 to 2025

open access: yesShanghai yufang yixue
ObjectiveTo determine the prevalence and determinants of Mycobacterium tuberculosis latent infection among primary and secondary school students in Cixi City, Zhejiang Province, so as to provide references for the prevention and control of tuberculosis ...
WANG Linfeng, XU Sinan, LI Na, CHE Yang
doaj   +1 more source

Interferon Gamma Release Assay versus Tuberculin Skin Testing among Healthcare Workers of Highly Diverse Origin in a Moderate Tuberculosis Burden Country

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2016
Health care workers (HCW’s) are always at an increased risk of contracting tuberculosis (TB) infection. In Saudi Arabia, Interferon Gamma Release Assay (IGRA) has not been evaluated as a screening tool for latent TB infection (LTBI) among HCW’s ...
Sahal Al Hajoj   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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