Results 31 to 40 of about 132,342 (218)

Role of Type I and II Interferons in Colorectal Cancer and Melanoma

Frontiers in Immunology, 2017
Cancer can be considered an aberrant organ with a hierarchical composition of different cell populations. The tumor microenvironment, including the immune cells and related cytokines, is crucial during all the steps of tumor development.
Simone Di Franco, Alice Turdo, Matilde Todaro, Matilde Todaro, Giorgio Stassi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluation of prognostic value of cell adhesion molecules in chronic hepatitis C therapy

Journal of Venomous Animals and Toxins including Tropical Diseases, 2010
The most reliable determination of severity and prognosis in chronic viral hepatitis is the histological staging of the disease, which comprises an invasive procedure and is often not well accepted by patients.
N Abdallah, M Morsi, N Hamed, H Abdel Aziz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe, Tanmay Kumar Mohanty, Rashna Bhandari, Dorothea Fiedler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alphavirus Infection: Host Cell Shut-Off and Inhibition of Antiviral Responses

Viruses, 2016
Alphaviruses cause debilitating disease in humans and animals and are transmitted by blood-feeding arthropods, typically mosquitoes. With a traditional focus on two models, Sindbis virus and Semliki Forest virus, alphavirus research has significantly ...
Jelke J. Fros, Gorben P. Pijlman
doaj   +1 more source

Comparing self‐reported race and genetic ancestry for identifying potential differentially methylated sites in endometrial cancer: insights from African ancestry proportions using machine learning models

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Integrating ancestry, differential methylation analysis, and machine learning, we identified robust epigenetic signature genes (ESGs) and Core‐ESGs in Black and White women with endometrial cancer. Core‐ESGs (namely APOBEC1 and PLEKHG5) methylation levels were significantly associated with survival, with tumors from high African ancestry (THA) showing ...
Huma Asif, J. Julie Kim
wiley   +1 more source

The Host Restriction Factor Interferon-Inducible Transmembrane Protein 3 Inhibits Vaccinia Virus Infection

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Interferons (IFNs) establish dynamic host defense mechanisms by inducing various IFN-stimulated genes that encodes many antiviral innate immune effectors. IFN-inducible transmembrane (IFITM) proteins have been identified as intrinsic antiviral effectors,
Chang Li, Chang Li, Chang Li, Chang Li, Shouwen Du, Shouwen Du, Mingyao Tian, Yuhang Wang, Jieying Bai, Peng Tan, Wei Liu, Ronglan Yin, Maopeng Wang, Ying Jiang, Yi Li, Na Zhu, Yilong Zhu, Tiyuan Li, Shipin Wu, Ningyi Jin, Ningyi Jin, Ningyi Jin, Fuchu He   +22 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multidimensional OMICs reveal ARID1A orchestrated control of DNA damage, splicing, and cell cycle in normal‐like and malignant urothelial cells

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Loss of the frequently mutated chromatin remodeler ARID1A, a subunit of the SWI/SNF cBAF complex, results in less open chromatin, alternative splicing, and the failure to stop cells from progressing through the cell cycle after DNA damage in bladder (cancer) cells. Created in BioRender. Epigenetic regulators, such as the SWI/SNF complex, with important
Rebecca M. Schlösser, Florian Krumbach, Eyleen Corrales, Geoffroy Andrieux, Christian Preisinger, Franziska Liss, Alexandra Golzmann, Melanie Boerries, Kerstin Becker, Ruth Knüchel, Stefan Garczyk, Bernhard Lüscher   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cytokine Research in Depression: Principles, Challenges, and Open Questions

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2019
Cytokines have been implicated in the pathology of depression. Currently, the evidence is based on cross-sectional studies and meta-analytic research comparing blood concentrations of T helper type 1 (TH1), T helper type 2 (TH2), pro-inflammatory or anti-
Hubertus Himmerich, Hubertus Himmerich, Olivia Patsalos, Nicole Lichtblau, Mohammad A. A. Ibrahim, Bethan Dalton   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Expression and DNA methylation of 20S proteasome subunits as prognostic and resistance markers in cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Comprehensive analysis of genomic mutations, gene expression, DNA methylation, and pathway analysis of TCGA data was carried out to define cancer types in which proteasome subunits expression is associated with worse survival. Albeit the effect of specific proteasome subunits on cellular function, the main role of the proteasome is better evaluated ...
Ruba Al‐Abdulla, Simone Venz, Ruslan Al‐Ali, Martin Wendlandt, Mandy Radefeldt, Elke Krüger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive omics‐based classification system in adult patients with B‐cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The COMBAT classification system, developed through multi‐omics integration, stratifies adult patients with B‐cell acute lymphoblastic leukemia(B‐ALL) into three molecular subtypes with distinct surface antigen patterns, immune landscape, methylation patterns, biological pathways and prognosis.
Yang Song, Ting Liu, Qishan Hao, Qiuyun Fang, Xiaoyuan Gong, Yan Li, Zheng Tian, Hui Wei, Min Wang, Jianxiang Wang, Tao Cheng, Yingchang Mi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source