Results 121 to 130 of about 5,868,061 (290)
Ischemic brain injury triggers an inflammatory response. This response is necessary to clear damaged brain tissue but can also exacerbate brain injury. Microglia are the innate immune cells of the brain that execute this critical function.
Hsiao-Huei Chen, Alexandre F. R. Stewart
doaj +1 more source
Tumors can evade immune responses through suppressor signals that dysregulate host effector cell function. In this study we demonstrate that tumor-derived suppressor molecules impede host antitumor immune activity through dysregulation of multiple ...
David W. Mullins +2 more
core +1 more source
Interleukin-18 (IL-18), a recently described member of the IL-1 cytokine superfamily, is now recognized as an important regulator of innate and acquired immune responses.
McInnes, I.B. +2 more
core +1 more source
Anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1 blockade has revolutionized cancer immunotherapy, but is ineffective against endocrine‐treated (i.e., Tamoxifen), relapsed ER+ breast cancer (BC) patients. This study provides insight into the sub‐optimal response of ER+BCs to anti‐PD‐1/PD‐L1 blockade – highlighting the induction of STING and the CEACAM1/TIM3 axis after chronic ...
Marvin Angelo E Aberin +20 more
wiley +1 more source
A case of familial systemic sclerosis
We present the case of a 27-year-old male who was examined and found to have bilateral sensory axonal neuropathy, proximal muscle weakness and limb abnormality.
Shreeja Jha +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Aberrant methylation change of IRF8 confers risk to various tumors, and abnormal expression of IRF8 is involved in many autoimmune diseases, including ocular Behcet’s disease.
Yiguo Qiu +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Interferon Regulatory Factor-1, Interferon-β, and Reovirus-Induced Myocarditis
Viral myocarditis is an important human disease, and reovirus-induced myocarditis in mice provides an excellent model to study direct viral damage to the heart. Previously, we showed that reovirus induction of and sensitivity to interferon-beta (IFN-beta) is an important determinant of viral pathogenicity in the heart and that the transcription factor ...
Azzam-Smoak, Kathleen +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Innate Immunocompetent hiPSC‐Derived Neurospheroids Capture Early CNS Responses to rAAV
Knowledge of human CNS immune responses to AAV‐based gene therapies remains limited due to the lack of immune‐competent human models. Here, a hiPSC‐derived 3D neuroimmune platform integrating neurospheroids and microglia is established using stirred‐tank bioreactors.
Catarina M. Gomes +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Prostate cancer is immunologically ‘cold’, with scarce, dysfunctional type 1 conventional dendritic cells (cDC1s) that limit T cell priming. We introduce an aptamer‐targeted liposomedelivering FMS‐like tyrosine kinase 3 ligand (Flt3L) and chlorin e6 (Ce6). Ultrasound induces antigen release and cDC1s recruitment, creating an in situ cDC1 vaccine.
Jiayi Wang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) show promise for treating immune‐related disorders through immunomodulation and tissue regeneration. This review gives a brief overview of current clinical approval of MSC therapies. It also discussed how bioengineering, including genetic modification, biomaterial delivery, extracellular vesicles, and iPSC‐derived MSCs,
Sichen Yang +6 more
wiley +1 more source

