Results 201 to 210 of about 91,971,061 (239)

CD112 Lactylation Drives Dual Immune Evasion From CD8+ T Cells and NK Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
AARS2 functions as an intracellular lactate sensor and lactyltransferase, catalyzing CD112 K412 lactylation to block ubiquitination‐dependent degradation and stabilize CD112. This pathway suppresses CD8+ T‐cell and NK‐cell cytotoxicity, enabling dual immune evasion.
Zhuoshuo Xu, Xinyu Zhang, Fang Dong, Nenghao Shen, Jun Zhou, Zihan Xi, Zhenghao Wu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-Wide Characterization of HERV-Derived RNA Regulatory Potential in the Human Transcriptome. [PDF]

Comput Struct Biotechnol J
Montserrat-Ayuso T, Pujol A, Esteve-Codina A.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Yoda1‐Functionalized Nanozymes Coordinate Piezo1 Activation and Mitochondrial Protection to Reprogram the Diabetic Osteoimmune Micromilieu and Promote Vascularized Bone Repair

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Diabetic bone defects remain a critical clinical challenge. A 3D‐printed BCPG‐MF@Y scaffold, embedding Yoda1‐functionalized manganese dioxide‐ferritin nanozymes, scavenges mtROS, suppresses the cGAS–STING pathway, and reverses cellular senescence, while Yoda1 activates Piezo1 to direct BMSCs fate to synergistically reprogram the osteoimmune ...
Qing‐Song Deng, Ang Wang, Ren Zhang, Xu‐Ran Li, Po‐Lin Liu, Shu‐Hang He, Zi‐Yin Han, Zhi‐Han Shen, Zhan‐Ying Wei, Chang‐Ru Zhang, Fei Wang, Helen Dawes, Jian Lu, Tong‐He Zhu, Jin‐Zhong Zhao, Shang‐Chun Guo, Shi‐Cong Tao   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting Microglial Transcriptional Reprogramming as a Therapy Strategy for Alzheimer's Disease. [PDF]

Bioessays
Kim B, Wang SS, Kim JR, Kim J.
europepmc   +1 more source

A ROS‐Responsive and Mucoadhesive Thermosensitive Hydrogel Encapsulated with Mizoribine for Synergistic Dry Eye Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The ROS‐responsive in situ thermosensitive MZR@SPPP hydrogel system enables dual‐stage drug loading and sustained ocular delivery. Upon administration, it gelates at ocular surface temperature, enhancing ocular adhesion. By scavenging free radicals, restoring NRF2‐mediated antioxidant defense and mitochondrial homeostasis, and suppressing inflammatory ...
Danyi Qin, Jiani Li, Panqin Ma, Shinan Wu, Wenying Guan, Yimin Huang, Ke Feng, Mingyan Wei, Zixuan Yang, Shujia Guo, Caihong Huang, Yun‐Long Wu, Yi Han, Zuguo Liu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intermittent Fasting Reduces Taurine Availability and Promotes Antitumor Immunity Through PERK Attenuation‐Associated Paraptosis‐Like Cell Death in Colorectal Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies reduced taurine availability as a mediator of intermittent fasting in colorectal cancer and shows that taurine interacts with GRP78 to maintain PERK abundance post‐transcriptionally. It further shows that taurine depletion destabilizes PERK, induces immunogenic paraptosis, remodels the tumor microenvironment toward a CD8+ T cell ...
Baohui Song, Sikei Kam, Jingyi Liu, Rui Lv, Xucheng Huo, Zhanghan Chen, Yuelun Dong, Shilun Cai, Bing Li, Ruobing Ren, Yunshi Zhong, Mingyan Cai   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate Signal: Modulator of Cellular Energy Production and Anabolism

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Compartmentalized lactate signaling provides a spatial framework for understanding how lactate‐rich states are generated, transported, sensed, and translated into biological outputs. This Review integrates extracellular, cytosolic, mitochondrial‐associated, and nuclear lactate mechanisms to explain how lactate shapes metabolic adaptation, immune ...
Han Wang, Si‐Yuan Yang, Wei Xu
wiley   +1 more source

ISG15 Is a Key Multidirectional Regulator of Cytosolic RNA- and DNA-Sensing Pathways and Type I Interferon Feedback Loops. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
White MG, Iordanskiy S.
europepmc   +1 more source

scH16S‐Seq Maps Klebsiella pneumoniae‐Associated Myeloid States and Reveals a CD38–NAD Immunometabolic Axis That Impairs Lysosomal Acidification in Sepsis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell host–bacterial 16S co‐sequencing (scH16S‐seq) integrates cell‐associated bacterial 16S‐derived signals with host transcriptomes to resolve bacterial signal‐enriched myeloid states in Klebsiella pneumoniae sepsis. Complementary pharmacological and genetic analyses define a CD38–NAD immunometabolic axis connecting mitochondrial bioenergetic ...
Yangguang Li, Yilong Yu, Fang Qin, Shenxing Li, Xuanheng Li, Peizhao Liu, Juanhan Liu, Haiqing Liu, Songqi Jing, Jianghao Zou, Sicheng Li, Jiayang Li, Tao Zheng, Yun Zhao, Jianan Ren, Xiuwen Wu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular Mechanisms Enabling Mitochondria Transfer and Transplantation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mitochondrial transfer and transplantation (mitoTT) is examined as a multistep process governed by distinct transfer routes and post‐transfer checkpoints. Mechanisms controlling mitochondrial uptake, network integration, cristae remodeling, mtDNA maintenance, immune sensing, and quality control are highlighted, revealing key biological and ...
F. Seyma Gokdemir, Yagmur Ozendi, Gokhan Burcin Kubat, Keshav K. Singh   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source