Results 51 to 60 of about 2,248,771 (288)

Cellular and clinicopathological features of the IL-33/ST2 axis in human esophageal squamous cell carcinomas

open access: yesCancer Cell International, 2018
Background Emerging evidence has suggested that interleukin (IL)-33 and its primary functional receptor ST2 are involved in the pathogenesis of tumorigenesis.
Guanglin Cui   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral Changes in Mice Lacking Interleukin-33 [PDF]

open access: yeseneuro, 2017
AbstractInterleukin (IL)-33 is a member of the IL-1 family of cytokines. IL-33 is expressed in nuclei and secreted as alarmin upon cellular damage to deliver a danger signal to the surrounding cells. Previous studies showed that IL-33 is expressed in the brain and that it is involved in neuroinflammatory and neurodegenerative processes in both humans ...
Eisuke Dohi   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Loss of interleukin 33 expression in colonic crypts- a potential marker for disease remission in ulcerative colitis [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Interleukin 33 (IL-33) is a cytokine preferentially elevated in acute ulcerative colitis (UC), inferring a role in its pathogenesis. The role of IL-33 in intestinal inflammation is incompletely understood, with both pro-inflammatory and regulatory ...
Gundersen, Mona Dixon   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Microbiome‐blood–brain barrier interactions in aging — mechanisms and therapeutic potential

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Aging reshapes the gut microbiome (↓SCFA‐producing commensals; ↑pro‐inflammatory outputs), shifting circulating metabolites (↓SCFAs; ↑LPS, ↑TMAO, ↑PAA) that act at the BBB to increase nonspecific transcytosis, alter transport, and promote astrocyte reactivity, heightening brain vulnerability.
Daniel Cuervo‐Zanatta   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin-33/ST2 system attenuates aldosterone-induced adipogenesis and inflammation

open access: yes, 2015
Interleukin-33 (IL-33) but not soluble ST2 (sST2) exerts anti-inflammatory and protective effects in several tissues. Aldosterone, a proinflammatory mediator which promotes adipogenesis, is elevated in obese patients.
Cachofeiro Ramos, María Victoria   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Interleukin-6 receptor pathways in coronary heart disease: a collaborative meta-analysis of 82 studies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
BACKGROUND: Persistent inflammation has been proposed to contribute to various stages in the pathogenesis of cardiovascular disease. Interleukin-6 receptor (IL6R) signalling propagates downstream inflammation cascades.
Thomas, GN   +492 more
core   +1 more source

Engineering peptides into antibodies—opportunities and strategies for therapeutic innovation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Peptides and antibodies occupy complementary therapeutic niches. Peptides recognize difficult targets in a compact format, while antibodies add specificity, long half‐life, and effector functions. This review examines strategies that merge both modalities—peptide grafting into loops, terminal and Fc fusions, and bioconjugation—highlighting how ...
Jinling Wang   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparation between serum levels of interleukin-33 in children with allergic asthma before and after inhalatory corticosteroid treatment [PDF]

open access: yesSrpski Arhiv za Celokupno Lekarstvo, 2020
Introduction/Objective. Interleukin 33 (IL-33) has a very significant function in inflammatory and autoimmune mechanisms, but its significance in immunopathogenic mechanisms of different allergic diseases, including allergic asthma (AA), is becoming ...
Milanović Borko   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Soluble ST2 is regulated by p75 neurotrophin receptor and predicts mortality in diabetic patients with critical limb ischemia [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
<b>Objective—</b><p></p> The p75 neurotrophin receptor (p75<sup>NTR</sup>) contributes to diabetes mellitus−induced defective postischemic neovascularization.
Spinetti, Gaia   +34 more
core   +1 more source

Liver organoids: modelling complexity in homeostasis and disease

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Studying liver in vitro has been challenging because simple 2D cell cultures fail to capture liver's cellular and architectural complexity. To bridge this gap, scientists increasingly use organoids, 3D liver models which better mimic liver composition and function. This review examines recent advances in liver organoid complexity and realism, discusses
Anna M. Dowbaj, Meritxell Huch
wiley   +1 more source

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