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S100A8/A9‐high macrophages are markedly enriched in the stenotic intestinal tissue of patients with Crohn's disease. These profibrotic macrophages secrete mCCL6 in a STAT3‐dependent manner. mCCL6 and its human ortholog hCCL15 activate fibroblasts via the CCR1 receptor, thereby driving excessive collagen deposition.
Shu Wang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
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Enhancing Interleukin-6 and Interleukin-11 receptor cleavage
The International Journal of Biochemistry & Cell Biology, 2017Proteolytic cleavage of the membrane-bound Interleukin-6 receptor (IL-6R) by the metalloprotease ADAM17 releases an agonistic soluble form of the IL-6R (sIL-6R), which is responsible for the pro-inflammatory trans-signaling branch of the cytokine's activities.
Juliane, Lokau +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Emerging roles for Interleukin-11 in disease
Growth Factors, 2019Interleukin (IL)-11 belongs to the IL-6 family of cytokines, discovered over 30 years ago. While early studies focused on the ability of IL-11 to stimulate megakaryocytopoiesis, the importance of this cytokine to inflammatory disease and cancers is only just beginning to be uncovered.
Paul M, Nguyen +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Modular organization of Interleukin-6 and Interleukin-11 α-receptors
Biochimie, 2015Interleukin (IL)-6 and IL-11 are the only canonical members of the IL-6 family of cytokines that induce signaling through a homodimer of the common β-receptor glycoprotein (gp)130. A pre-requisite for signal transduction is the initial binding of the cytokines to their unique α-receptors, IL-6R and IL-11R.
Rebecca Nitz +4 more
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Interleukin-11 drives human and mouse alcohol-related liver disease
Gut, 2022Objective Alcoholic hepatitis (AH) reflects acute exacerbation of alcoholic liver disease (ALD) and is a growing healthcare burden worldwide. Interleukin-11 (IL-11) is a profibrotic, proinflammatory cytokine with increasingly recognised toxicities in ...
M. Effenberger +24 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
The cytokine interleukin-11 crucially links bone formation, remodeling and resorption.
Cytokine & growth factor reviews, 2021Bone development is a complex process that requires the activity of several different signaling pathways and cell types. It involves the coordinated action of osteoclasts (cells that are capable of resorbing bone), osteoblasts (cells that are able to ...
Birte Kespohl +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Leukemia & Lymphoma, 1994
Interleukin-11 (IL-11), a stromal cell-derived cytokine, has been known to act widely in hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic systems. IL-11 supports the growth of certain types of plasmacytoma and hybridoma cells, acts with interleukin-3 (IL-3) in shortening the Go period of early progenitors.
S, Kobayashi +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Interleukin-11 (IL-11), a stromal cell-derived cytokine, has been known to act widely in hematopoietic and non-hematopoietic systems. IL-11 supports the growth of certain types of plasmacytoma and hybridoma cells, acts with interleukin-3 (IL-3) in shortening the Go period of early progenitors.
S, Kobayashi +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
Interleukin‐11: A gp130 Cytokine
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences, 1998ABSTRACT: Interleukin (IL)‐11 is a member of the gp130 family of cytokines. Comparison of IL‐11 with another gp130 family member, IL‐6, indicates that these two cytokines share many overlapping signal transduction mechanisms. However, unlike IL‐6, treatment of patients with a recombinant human form of IL‐11 (rhIL‐11) does not increase body temperature,
William L, Trepicchio, Andrew J, Dorner
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