Results 191 to 200 of about 40,471 (297)

Distinct electrophysiology and dopaminergic modulation of medium spiny neurons across divisions of the tail striatum and the dorsolateral striatum

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract The striatum is a brain region within the basal ganglia that plays a crucial role in generating behaviour and mediating perception. The tail striatum (TS) is a poorly understood striatal domain with predominantly sensory functions. Recent evidence supports that abnormal TS dopamine transmission in dopaminergic disease contributes to sensory ...
Bronwyn Riley   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted interneuron ablation in an mTORopathy model: Testing a two-hit mechanism of epileptogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yesProg Neurobiol
Drake AW   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Common inputs to motor units are modulated by force profile and muscle length

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Groups of motor units receive common synaptic inputs from specialized networks of premotor neurons to produce movement. Here, we test whether common inputs received by motor units in the first dorsal interosseous are fixed or task‐dependent during submaximal isometric contractions.
Abdulkerim Darendeli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Time–frequency characteristics of scalp high‐frequency oscillations provide complementary biomarkers in infantile epileptic spasms syndrome

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Infantile epileptic spasms syndrome (IESS) is characterized by epileptic spasms (ES) in infants and hypsarrhythmia on EEG. High‐frequency oscillations (HFOs), defined as oscillatory events at >80 Hz, reflect rapid spatiotemporal dynamics of cortical activity and might serve as novel biomarkers for epilepsy.
Shunta Yamaguchi   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Amacrine cell inputs to OFF midget ganglion cells in macaque retina

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The goal of this study was to explain the findings from physiological studies that OFF midget ganglion cells had larger receptive field centers than expected from their dendritic field diameters. First, we confirmed that OFF mRGCs (OFF MGC) receive input from diffuse bipolar cells (DB) as well as OFF midget bipolar cells (FMB ...
David W. Marshak   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The what, which, when, why and who of Off responses in the auditory system

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend In this article, we will first review ‘What’ different mechanisms are involved in the generation of Off responses at the sub‐cortical and cortical level of the auditory system. Then, we evaluate ‘Which’ stimulus properties elicit Off responses at the different levels of the auditory system.
Jean‐Marc Edeline, Robert C. Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive 3D mapping reveals distinct spatial gradients of genetically-identified SST, PV, and TH interneurons across the mouse caudoputamen. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Cell Neurosci
Muhsinov JM   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cannabinoid exposure during pregnancy: Cardiorespiratory effects and offspring outcomes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Prenatal exposure to cannabinoids has been investigated across human and animal studies to understand its impact on physiological development. Evidence suggests that early‐life cannabinoid exposure influence multiple developmental processes, extending beyond neurodevelopmental outcomes to potentially affect placental function ...
Luis Gustavo A. Patrone   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

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