Results 161 to 170 of about 176,830 (333)

Fetal Pain Perception: Legislative Assertions and Developmental Neuroscience

open access: yesAnnals of the Child Neurology Society, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Pain perception is a conscious experience, but neither pain nor consciousness is defined in the developing human fetus. Emergent consciousness may be regarded as a phenomenon that ultimately arises from an essential minimum of functional neuronal connectivity. Proposed U.S.
William D. Graf   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rapid and efficient optical tissue clearing for volumetric imaging of the intact and injured spinal cord in mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience
Tissue clearing and 3D imaging have emerged as powerful techniques to assess the cellular and tissue-level architecture of the spinal cord. With the rapidly increasing variety and complexity of optical tissue clearing techniques, there is a critical need
Andrew W. Buxton   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Behavioral and epileptic phenotypes in a CHD2‐related developmental delay model

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Heterozygous loss‐of‐function mutations in the CHD2 gene, encoding chromodomain helicase DNA‐binding protein 2, are associated with severe childhood onset epilepsy, global developmental delay, and autistic features. Animal models that accurately recapitulate human phenotypes are crucial for understanding rare neurodevelopmental ...
Anat Mavashov   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The function of Mef2c toward the development of excitatory and inhibitory cortical neurons

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience
Neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) are caused by abnormal brain development, leading to altered brain function and affecting cognition, learning, self-control, memory, and emotion.
Claire Ward   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel PTEN variant causing hemimegalencephaly and focal nodular heterotopias in the developing human brain

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Brain development and subsequent brain function are highly sensitive to genetic mutations, which can result in severe neurodevelopmental malformations. Alterations in PTEN signaling cause a spectrum of developmental malformations and neurological diseases including epilepsy.
Franziska Fazekas   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Apolipoprotein E4, inhibitory network dysfunction, and Alzheimer's disease. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Apolipoprotein (apo) E4 is the major genetic risk factor for Alzheimer's disease (AD), increasing risk and decreasing age of disease onset. Many studies have demonstrated the detrimental effects of apoE4 in varying cellular contexts.
Huang, Yadong   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Spectral entropy variability of intraoperative electrocorticography predicts outcome after epilepsy surgery in people with focal cortical dysplasia

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epilepsy surgery in people with focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) requires accurate removal of all epileptogenic tissue, and outcome is difficult to predict. We explored whether spectral entropy, a fast computable electroencephalographic (EEG) feature, could estimate epileptic activity in intraoperative electrocorticography (ioECoG) and
Eline V. Schaft   +53 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inroads into epilepsy through high‐frequency oscillations: Achievements and benchmark areas for improvement

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract High‐frequency oscillations (HFOs) were discovered more than 20 years ago, and since then they have been studied intensively in the context of epilepsy. HFOs encompass a broad spectrum of oscillations, typically ranging from 80 Hz to several kHz, that include both normal and pathological oscillations, documented in people with epilepsy and ...
Christos Panagiotis Lisgaras   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin‐like growth factor 1 receptor correlates with verbal memory in ILAE type 2 hippocampal sclerosis

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Long‐term memory deficits are often seen in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE). Recently, studies showed that patients with hippocampal sclerosis (HS) type 2, which presents with severe neuron loss in CA1 only, performed within the normal range. However, up to 30% of HS type 2 cases have memory deficits.
Henrique Cruz   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

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