Results 1 to 10 of about 158,988 (311)

On the role of the striatum in response inhibition. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2010
BACKGROUND: Stopping a manual response requires suppression of the primary motor cortex (M1) and has been linked to activation of the striatum. Here, we test three hypotheses regarding the role of the striatum in stopping: striatum activation during ...
Bram B Zandbelt, Matthijs Vink
doaj   +1 more source

Lack of Autophagy Induction by Lithium Decreases Neuroprotective Effects in the Striatum of Aged Rats

open access: yesPharmaceutics, 2021
The pharmacological modulation of autophagy is considered a promising neuroprotective strategy. While it has been postulated that lithium regulates this cellular process, the age-related effects have not been fully elucidated.
Angelica Jardim Costa   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Laterality hotspots in the striatum [PDF]

open access: yesCerebral Cortex, 2021
Abstract Striatal loci are connected to both the ipsilateral and contralateral frontal cortex. Normative quantitation of the dissimilarity between striatal loci’s hemispheric connection profiles and its spatial variance across the striatum, and assessment of how interindividual differences relate to function, stands to further the ...
Cole Korponay   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Tubular Striatum [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Neuroscience, 2020
In the mid-19th century, a misconception was born, which understandably persists in the minds of many neuroscientists today. The eminent scientist Albert von Kölliker named a tubular-shaped piece of tissue found in the brains of all mammals studied to date, the tuberculum olfactorium - or what is commonly known as the olfactory tubercle (OT).
openaire   +2 more sources

Striatal ZBTB16 Is Associated With Cognitive Deficits in Alzheimer Disease Mice [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Neurourology Journal, 2022
Purpose In Alzheimer disease (AD), brain regions such as the cortex and the hippocampus show abundant amyloid load which correlates with cognitive function decline.
Sangjoon Lee   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of prolactin on movement disorders and APOE, GFAP, and PRL receptor gene expression following intracerebral hemorrhage in rats [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2021
Objective(s): Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) occurs mostly in the striatum. In ICH, blood prolactin level increases 3-fold. The effects of intracerebroventricular injection (ICV) of prolactin on motor disorders will be investigated. Materials and Methods:
Shiba Yousefvand   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The microcircuits of striatum in silico [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 2020
The basal ganglia play an important role in decision making and selection of action primarily based on input from cortex, thalamus, and the dopamine system. Their main input structure, striatum, is central to this process. It consists of two types of projection neurons, together representing 95% of the neurons, and 5% of interneurons, among which are ...
Hjorth, J. J. Johannes   +11 more
openaire   +3 more sources

The Sensory Striatum [PDF]

open access: yesNeuron, 2014
The dorsal striatum is regarded as a substrate for action selection and motor habits, but much of it is connected to sensory, not motor, cortex. In this issue of Neuron, Reig and Silberberg (2014) use intracellular recording to reveal connections between sensory cortex and striatum.
openaire   +2 more sources

Implication of ermCX gene of Corynebacterium striatum in macrolide resistance in Beijing, China

open access: yesBangladesh Journal of Pharmacology, 2013
To study the resistance mechanism of Corynebacterium striatum clinical isolates to macrolide antibiotic, 57 strains of C. striatum clinical isolates were detected by susceptibility testing, PCR amplification and DNA sequencing.
Wei Li, Zheng Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Histamine and the striatum

open access: yesNeuropharmacology, 2016
The neuromodulator histamine is released throughout the brain during periods of wakefulness. Combined with an abundant expression of histamine receptors, this suggests potential widespread histaminergic control of neural circuit activity. However, the effect of histamine on many of these circuits is unknown.
Bolam, J. Paul, Ellender, Tommas J.
openaire   +3 more sources

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