Results 61 to 70 of about 81,428 (351)

Fully Automatic Intervertebral Disc Segmentation Using Multimodal 3D U-Net [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Intervertebral discs (IVDs), as small joints lying between adjacent vertebrae, have played an important role in pressure buffering and tissue protection. The fully-automatic localization and segmentation of IVDs have been discussed in the literature for many years since they are crucial to spine disease diagnosis and provide quantitative parameters in ...
arxiv  

Inflammatory biomarkers in sera of patients with intervertebral disc degeneration

open access: yesEinstein (São Paulo)
Objective: To evaluate intervertebral disc levels of inflammatory factor (interleukin 6) and proteinase activity (cathepsin B) in patients with a degenerative disease and serum levels of interleukin 6, serum cathepsin B activity and hyaluronic acid ...
Luciano Miller Reis Rodrigues   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mohawk promotes the maintenance and regeneration of the outer annulus fibrosus of intervertebral discs. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The main pathogenesis of intervertebral disc (IVD) herniation involves disruption of the annulus fibrosus (AF) caused by ageing or excessive mechanical stress and the resulting prolapse of the nucleus pulposus.
Asahara, Hiroshi   +14 more
core   +1 more source

The Role of Adipokines in Intervertebral Disc Degeneration [PDF]

open access: yesMedical Sciences, 2018
Intervertebral disc degeneration (IDD) is an important cause of low back pain. Recent evidence suggests that in addition to abnormal and excessive mechanical loading, inflammation may be a key driver for both IDD and low back pain. Obesity, a known mechanical risk factor of IDD, is now increasingly being recognized as a systemic inflammatory state with
openaire   +4 more sources

3D (Bio) Printing Combined Fiber Fabrication Methods for Tissue Engineering Applications: Possibilities and Limitations

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biofabrication aims at providing innovative technologies and tools for the fabrication of tissue‐like constructs for tissue engineering and regenerative medicine applications. By integrating multiple biofabrication technologies, such as 3D (bio) printing with fiber fabrication methods, it would be more realistic to reconstruct native tissue's ...
Waseem Kitana   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bayesian clinical reasoning in the first opinion approach to a dog with suspected thoracolumbar pain

open access: yesJournal of Small Animal Practice, Volume 63, Issue 12, Page 853-857, December 2022., 2022
Whilst multi‐planar imaging has allowed advances in diagnosis and treatment of canine spinal cord disorders, it is sometimes inaccessible to pet owners leading to a reliance on imaging modalities and ancillary tests that are more readily available. For this reason, this essay considers how Bayesian clinical reasoning may aid in deciding which tests, if
S. Khan, P. Freeman
wiley   +1 more source

A comparison of interferential current efficacy in elderly intervertebral disc degeneration patients with or without sarcopenia: a retrospective study

open access: yesBMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
Background Intervertebral disc degeneration and sarcopenia are both age-related diseases without effective treatments. Their comorbidities may worsen the prognosis, and further studies on interaction and therapy are needed.
Hui Yuan   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

The relationship between Modic changes and intervertebral disc degeneration [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Recent reported results have added to the weight of evidence supporting association between disc degeneration and Modic changes. Endplate or Modic changes are also associated with increased body mass index.
Karppinen, Jaro   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Microfluidics‐Based Microcarriers for Live‐Cell Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In this review, recent advancements in microfluidics‐based microcarriers for live‐cell delivery are highlighted. The structural designs of microfluidic‐derived cell‐laden microcarriers are systematically categorized, emphasizing innovative approaches in the fabrication of microspheres, microfibers, and microneedles.
Zhonglin Fang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Reibergram for immunoglobulin A in dogs: Evaluation of intrathecal IgA synthesis using a quotient graph in dogs with neurological diseases

open access: yesJournal of Veterinary Internal Medicine, Volume 37, Issue 1, Page 191-203, January/February 2023., 2023
Abstract Background Increased cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) protein concentration is a common finding in neurological diseases of dogs. Distinguishing between intrathecally‐produced proteins and proteins that have passed the blood‐CSF barrier because of barrier disruption facilitates diagnosis.
Mirja L. Püschel   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

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