Results 51 to 60 of about 413,430 (258)

Inflammatory biomarkers in sera of patients with intervertebral disc degeneration

open access: yesEinstein (São Paulo)
Objective: To evaluate intervertebral disc levels of inflammatory factor (interleukin 6) and proteinase activity (cathepsin B) in patients with a degenerative disease and serum levels of interleukin 6, serum cathepsin B activity and hyaluronic acid ...
Luciano Miller Reis Rodrigues   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ovine models of intervertebral disc degeneration. [PDF]

open access: yesAnn Transl Med
The development and evaluation of effective therapeutic strategies for intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) and their successful incorporation into clinical practice remain challenging, largely due to the absence of an optimal preclinical animal model.
Bonilla AF   +4 more
europepmc   +4 more sources

The role of ferroptosis in intervertebral disc degeneration

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2023
Nucleus pulposus, annulus fibrosus, and cartilage endplate constitute an avascular intervertebral disc (IVD), which is crucial for spinal and intervertebral joint mobility. As one of the most widespread health issues worldwide, intervertebral disc degeneration (IVDD) is recognized as a key contributor to back and neck discomfort.
Chunyang Fan   +10 more
openaire   +3 more sources

ROS‐Responsive Eye Drop for Controlled Release of 20‐Deoxyingenol Improves Diabetic Corneal Healing by Activating Macrophage Autophagy and Metabolic Reprogramming

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of ROS‐responsive TSPBA‐PVA microspheres loaded with 20‐deoxyingenol (TP/20‐DOI) for diabetic corneal wound healing: (a) fabrication and ROS‐triggered release; (b) autophagy activation and metabolic reprogramming in macrophages; (c) suppression of macrophage‐derived CXCL3/CXCL5, attenuation of neutrophil infiltration, and ...
Jiaxin Wu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

TRIM25 facilitates mitochondrial dysfunction and extracellular matrix degradation by enhancing USP7-driven ENO1 deubiquitination during intervertebral disc degeneration. [PDF]

open access: yesClin Transl Med
Under conditions of low TRIM25 expression, the ubiquitination fate of ENO1 shifts to K48‐linked ubiquitination and degradation. TRIM25 enhances the deubiquitination of ENO1 by recruiting USP7, effectively inhibiting its proteasomal degradation and significantly increasing ENO1 stabilization.
Liu X   +10 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Current evidence for a modulation of low back pain by human genetic variants [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The manifestation of chronic back pain depends on structural, psychosocial, occupational and genetic influences. Heritability estimates for back pain range from 30% to 45%. Genetic influences are caused by genes affecting intervertebral disc degeneration
Lötsch, Jörn   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Machine learning and single-cell analysis identify the mitophagy-associated gene TOMM22 as a potential diagnostic biomarker for intervertebral disc degeneration

open access: yesHeliyon
Background: Mitophagy selectively eliminates potentially cytotoxic and damaged mitochondria and effectively prevents excessive cytotoxicity from damaged mitochondria, thereby attenuating inflammatory and oxidative responses.
Yinghao Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

CAR‐Engineered Cell Therapies Beyond Cancer: Reprogramming Fibrosis and Immune‐Mediated Inflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
CAR‐engineered cell therapies are expanding beyond cancer toward immune resetting, pathological‐cell clearance, matrix remodeling, and microenvironmental reprogramming in autoimmune, inflammatory, and fibrotic diseases. This Review compares CAR‐T, CAR‐macrophage, and CAR‐NK platforms and proposes controllable spatiotemporal reprogramming to align ...
Peng Jun Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of the Role of Osteoporotic Vertebra Degeneration on the Stability of the Lumbar Spine: In Silico Modelling under Compressive Loading

open access: yesBioengineering
An evaluation of the impact of osteoporosis on loss of spinal stability, with or without intervertebral disc degeneration, using computational analysis is presented.
Olga Chabarova   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

TGFBI Maintains Fibrocartilage Homeostasis by Restraining O‐GlcNAcylation to Inactivate and Destabilize ADAMTS16 in Temporomandibular Joint Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
TGFBI deficiency elevates O‐GlcNAcylation, promoting the transcriptional activation of ADAMTS16 and OGT‐mediated post‐translational modification of ADAMTS16 at Ser1170. This leads to its stabilization and accumulation, driving chondrocyte metabolic disorders and senescent phenotypes, ultimately resulting in fibrocartilage dysfunction and TMJOA ...
Xin Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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