Results 31 to 40 of about 869,083 (311)

Primary intestinal lymphangiectasia (Waldmann's disease) [PDF]

open access: yesOrphanet Journal of Rare Diseases, 2008
Primary intestinal lymphangiectasia (PIL), Waldmann's disease, is a rare disorder of unknown etiology characterized by dilated intestinal lacteals leading to lymph leakage into the small-bowel lumen and responsible for protein-losing enteropathy leading to lymphopenia, hypoalbuminemia and hypogammaglobulinemia. PIL is generally diagnosed before 3 years
Bellanger Jérôme, Vignes Stéphane
openaire   +4 more sources

To respond or not to respond - a personal perspective of intestinal tolerance [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
For many years, the intestine was one of the poor relations of the immunology world, being a realm inhabited mostly by specialists and those interested in unusual phenomena.
A Besredka   +142 more
core   +1 more source

Ketogenic diet for human diseases: the underlying mechanisms and potential for clinical implementations

open access: yesSignal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 2022
The ketogenic diet (KD) is a high-fat, adequate-protein, and very-low-carbohydrate diet regimen that mimics the metabolism of the fasting state to induce the production of ketone bodies. The KD has long been established as a remarkably successful dietary
Huiyuan Zhu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Alterations, Interactions, and Diagnostic Potential of Gut Bacteria and Viruses in Colorectal Cancer

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Gut microbiome alteration was closely associated with colorectal cancer (CRC). Previous studies had demonstrated the bacteria composition changes but lacked virome profiles, trans-kindom interactions, and reliable diagnostic model explorations in CRC ...
Renyuan Gao   +23 more
doaj   +1 more source

Highly conserved type 1 pili promote enterotoxigenic E. coli pathogen-host interactions [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC), defined by their elaboration of heat-labile (LT) and/or heat-stable (ST) enterotoxins, are a common cause of diarrheal illness in developing countries.
Begum, Yasmin Ara   +7 more
core   +3 more sources

Global, regional and national burden of inflammatory bowel disease in females from 1990 to 2021: an analysis of the global burden of disease study 2021

open access: yesFrontiers in Global Women's Health
Background & aimsThe global incidence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) has markedly increased over past several decades. Gender-specific differences have been observed in the epidemiology, manifestation, and prognosis of IBD.
Jingyi Peng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

m5C regulator-mediated modification patterns and tumor microenvironment infiltration characterization in colorectal cancer: One step closer to precision medicine

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
BackgroundThe RNA modification 5-methylcytosine (m5C) is one of the most prevalent post-transcriptional modifications, with increasing evidence demonstrating its extensive involvement in the tumorigenesis and progression of various cancers.
Baoxiang Chen   +25 more
doaj   +1 more source

The impact of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth on the efficacy of fecal microbiota transplantation in patients with chronic constipation

open access: yesmBio
To investigate the impact of Small Intestinal Bacterial Overgrowth (SIBO) on the efficacy of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation (FMT) in patients with chronic constipation, our research team included 218 patients with chronic constipation treated with FMT.
Le Wang   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Clinical Insights Into Hypercalcemia of Malignancy in Childhood

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Hypercalcemia of malignancy (HCM) is a rare but life‐threatening metabolic emergency in children that occurs in less than 1% of pediatric cancer cases, with a reported incidence ranging from 0.4% to 1.0% across different studies. While it is observed in 10%–20% of adult malignancies, pediatric HCM remains relatively uncommon.
Hüseyin Anıl Korkmaz
wiley   +1 more source

Prognosis value of serum chloride on 1-year mortality in cirrhotic patients receiving transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt

open access: yesJournal of the Formosan Medical Association, 2023
Background and Purpose: Emerging researches have regarded serum chloride as a capable predictor of mortality in liver cirrhosis. We aim to investigate the clinical role of admission chloride in cirrhotic patients with esophagogastric varices receiving ...
Jie Cheng   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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