Results 71 to 80 of about 330,676 (367)
Visualizing intestines for diagnostic assistance of ileus based on intestinal region segmentation from 3D CT images [PDF]
SPIE Medical Imaging 2020, 11314-109, 2020 This paper presents a visualization method of intestine (the small and large intestines) regions and their stenosed parts caused by ileus from CT volumes. Since it is difficult for non-expert clinicians to find stenosed parts, the intestine and its stenosed parts should be visualized intuitively.
arxiv
Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 7, March 14, 2025.This paper presents a microphysiological system containing an array of individually addressable living corneal tissues constructed using primary human cells. The bioengineered eye model can simulate acute exposure of the human cornea to different types of environmental toxicants and provides a novel platform for visualization and quantitative ...
Se‐jeong Kim +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Investigations into the absorption of insulin and insulin derivatives from the small intestine of the anaesthetised rat [PDF]
, 2016 Experiments have been undertaken to determine the extent to which cholic acid conjugates of insulin were absorbed from the small intestine of anaesthetised rats by means of the bile salt transporters of the ileum.
McGinn, B.J., Morrison, J.D.
core +1 more source
Effects of glycolysis and polyamine predation on intestinal epithelial barrier in colorectal cancer
Frontiers in Oncology, 2022 Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the second most lethal cancer and the third most common cancer in the world, and its prognosis is severely affected by high intestinal mucosal permeability and increasing tumor burden.
Yu Wang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Advanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.Schematic illustration of the mechanism of targeted delivery of nanoparticles including 1) paracellular, 2) endolysosomal escape, 3) receptor mediated endocytosis, and 4) M cell mediated transport for non‐GI diseases by oral administration such as atherosclerosis, cancer, diabetes, and brain diseases. Abstract Oral drug delivery is a promising approach
Subarna Ray +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Intestinal epithelial replacement by transplantation of cultured murine and human cells into the small intestine. [PDF]
, 2019 Adult intestinal epithelial stem cells are a promising resource for treatment of intestinal epithelial disorders that cause intestinal failure and for intestinal tissue engineering.
Cho, Yonghoon +9 more
core +1 more source
Tipping Elements in the Human Intestinal Ecosystem [PDF]
, 2014 Recent studies show that the microbial communities inhabiting the human intestine can have profound impact on our well-being and health. However, we have limited understanding of the mechanisms that control this complex ecosystem. Based on a deep phylogenetic analysis of the intestinal microbiota in a thousand western adults we identified groups of ...
arxiv +1 more source
Feedback patterns in simulating intestinal wall motions: interdisciplinary approach to the motility mechanisms [PDF]
arXiv, 2021 Ability of smooth muscles to contract in response to distension plays a crucial role in motor function of intestine. Qualitative analysis of dynamical models using myogenic active property of smooth muscles has shown well agreement with physiologic data.
arxiv
Biotransformation of xenobiotics in human intestinal mucosa [PDF]
Environmental Health Perspectives, 1979 Drug-metabolizing enzymes, especially monooxygenases, play a major role in biotransformation and detoxification of many foreign compounds including environmental carcinogens. Although largely localized in the liver they are also found in the small intestine, which is the portal of entry of dietary toxins.
F. Hartmann, R. Hutt, H. P. Hoensch
openaire +3 more sources
Advanced Healthcare Materials, Volume 14, Issue 7, March 14, 2025.Glepaglutide (GL), a GLP‐2 analog with an extended half‐life (50 h), is currently undergoing clinical trials for patients with short bowel syndrome. GL requires subcutaneous injection, which poses challenges for potential patient compliance. To address this challenge, we loaded GL into a rectal foam formulation using CO2 as a permeation enhancer to ...
Wunan Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source