Results 221 to 230 of about 657,043 (287)

Toxicity Differences Between Microplastics and Nanoplastics in Organs: From Molecular Mechanisms to Potential Therapeutic Strategies

Med Research, EarlyView.
This review systematically compares the size‐dependent toxicity of microplastics and nanoplastics in the intestine, liver, kidney, lung, and brain. Particle size determines bioavailability, barrier penetration, and injury mechanisms. Because of their small size and high surface reactivity, NPs readily cross the intestinal epithelium and blood–brain ...
Yixian Cheng, Junjie Chen, Rui Fu, Jiawei Zhang, Jianguang Jia, Wei Wang, Zheng Zhang, Peng Zhang, Haosong Chen, Huake Cao, Gang Li, Weiwei Sheng, Ting Li, Bo Chen, Guodong Cao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Therapeutic regulation of gut microbiota in gastric cancer: mechanisms, strategies, and clinical prospects. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Liu Z, Bai M, Han L, Li Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

The gut microbiota-tryptophan metabolism-immune axis in inflammatory bowel disease: Mechanisms and therapeutic prospects. [PDF]

Hum Vaccin Immunother
Wang T, Wang X, Yuan W.
europepmc   +1 more source

The Microbiome as a Mirror: Distinguishing Healthy Individuals From Chronic Constipated Patients and Identifying Those With Hidden Psychiatric Burden

Microbiota Medicine Research, EarlyView.
Gut microbiota signatures distinguish chronic constipated patients from healthy individuals, supporting noninvasive diagnostic potential. Despite challenges in identifying psychiatric‐related comorbidities, microbial alterations, particularly in neurotransmitter and inflammatory pathways, lay the groundwork for future companion diagnostics and ...
Hongyan Qi, Ting Yu, Weichen Liu, Ya Jiang, Die Chen, Li Gao, Hui Li, Yurong Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut-kidney axis in IgA nephropathy: mechanisms linking microbiota dysbiosis to immune dysregulation, Gd-IgA1 generation, and renal injury. [PDF]

Front Immunol
Mu Z, You C, Wang T, Xu Y, Zheng Z, Zhao Z.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Microbiota Transplantation Effectively Treats Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor‐Associated Colitis: A Multi‐Center, Retrospective Case Series

Microbiota Medicine Research, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Immune‐mediated colitis is an adverse effect of therapy with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs). This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of washed microbiota transplantation (WMT) in patients with ICI‐associated colitis.
Mengyu Huang, Yaping Liu, Hong Lu, Weihong Wang, Huiying Gao, Junlan Qiu, Yan Jin, Qian Ren   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Use of Fecal Sampling for Assessing Probiotic Effects on the Gut Microbiome: A Focused Narrative Review. [PDF]

Cureus
Weizman Z.
europepmc   +1 more source

Investigation of the Mechanism of Cinnamaldehyde in Irritable Bowel Syndrome Based via Network Pharmacology, Molecular Docking, and Animal Experiments

Pediatric Discovery, EarlyView.
Through network pharmacology and molecular docking, it has been discovered that CA can target MAOB, among other proteins, to exert a therapeutic effect in IBS. In vivo, CA lowered visceral hypersensitivity, anxiety and depression‐like behaviors, and fecal water content, highlighting its therapeutic potential for IBS via anti‐inflammatory pathways ...
Qingyang Yu, Boqing Xu, Chunfang Dai, Yayan Pang, Zhifang Dong   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bridging Traditions: Integrating TCM Into ERAS for Enhanced Gastrointestinal Recovery -A Scoping Review. [PDF]

Drug Des Devel Ther
Cheng M, Wu L, Shu J, Xie S, Zhang J.
europepmc   +1 more source

Analysis of C4 Concentrations to Predict Impact of Patient‐Reported Diarrhea Associated With the Ileal Bile Acid Transporter Inhibitor Linerixibat

CPT: Pharmacometrics &Systems Pharmacology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 596-605, March 2025.
ABSTRACT Linerixibat, an ileal bile acid transporter (IBAT) inhibitor, is being evaluated for the treatment of pruritus in primary biliary cholangitis (PBC). Diarrhea is commonly reported with this drug class as IBAT inhibition redirects bile acids (BA) to the colon.
Fernando Carreño, Rashmi Mehta, Andrea Ribeiro de Souza, Jon Collins, Brandon Swift   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source