Results 271 to 280 of about 657,043 (287)

Dietary daidzein improved intestinal health of juvenile turbot in terms of intestinal mucosal barrier function and intestinal microbiota

Fish and Shellfish Immunology, 2019
A 12-week feeding trial was conducted to investigate the effect of dietary daidzein on the intestinal mucosal barrier function and the intestinal microbiota profile of juvenile turbot (Scophthalmus maximus L.). Three isonitrogenous and isolipidic experimental diets were formulated to contain 0 (FM), 40 (D.40) and 400 (D.400) mg kg-1 daidzein ...
Qinghui Ai, Kangsen Mai, Wenbing Zhang   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Metabolites of microbiota response to tryptophan and intestinal mucosal immunity: A therapeutic target to control intestinal inflammation

Medicinal Research Reviews, 2020
AbstractIn a complex, diverse intestinal environment, commensal microbiota metabolizes excessive dietary tryptophan to produce more bioactive metabolites connecting with kinds of diverse process, such as host physiological defense, homeostasis, excessive immune activation and the progression and outcome of different diseases, such as inflammatory bowel
Jie Zhang, Shengwei Zhu, Ning Ma, Lee J. Johnston, Chaodong Wu, Xi Ma   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Interleukin-6 absence triggers intestinal microbiota dysbiosis and mucosal immunity in mice

Cytokine, 2022
Interleukin-6 (IL-6) in mucosal immune cells is involved in post-injury intestinal regeneration, inflammation responses, and gastric homeostasis. However, the interaction between IL-6 and the dynamic balance of gut microbiota (GM) remains unexplored. Intestinal pathology was assessed by hematoxylin and eosin and periodic acid-Schiff staining in wild ...
Shuwen, Wu, Yuan, Zhang, Jingchang, Ma, Yongming, Liu, Wenpeng, Li, Tingting, Wang, Xuexue, Xu, Yuling, Wang, Kun, Cheng, Ran, Zhuang   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Effects of aroA deleted E. coli vaccine on intestinal microbiota and mucosal immunity

Comparative Immunology, Microbiology and Infectious Diseases, 2021
E. coli infection of broilers can result in systemic diseases and productivity losses. Use of antimicrobials against this condition is common but other approaches, such as vaccination, are gaining ground. Anecdotal field reports indicate that intestinal health is improved unspecifically following E. coli live vaccination.
Breno C.B. Beirão, Max Ingberman, Dany Mesa, Gleidson B.C. Salles, Eduardo C. Muniz, Luiz Felipe Caron   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Kefir microbiota and metabolites stimulate intestinal mucosal immunity and its early development

Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition, 2022
Kefir consists of a large number of probiotics, which can regulate or shape the balance of intestinal microbiota, and enhance the host's immune response. Kefir microbiota can shape the mucosal immunity of the body through SCFAs, EPS, polypeptides, lactic acid, and other metabolites and microbial antigens themselves, and this shaping may have time ...
Weizhe Chen, Jie Wang, Liyu Du, Junjie Chen, Qikai Zheng, Pan Li, Bing Du, Xiang Fang, Zhenlin Liao   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Association of Fructo-oligosaccharides and Arginine Improves Severity of Mucositis and Modulate the Intestinal Microbiota

Probiotics and Antimicrobial Proteins, 2023
Mucositis is defined as inflammatory and ulcerative lesions along of the gastrointestinal tract that leads to the imbalance of the intestinal microbiota. The use of compounds with action on the integrity of the intestinal epithelium and their microbiota may be a beneficial alternative for the prevention and/or treatment of mucositis.
Maria Emília Rabelo, Andrade, Luisa Martins, Trindade, Paola Caroline Lacerda, Leocádio, Jacqueline Isaura Alvarez, Leite, Diego Carlos, Dos Reis, Geovanni Dantas, Cassali, Tales Fernando, da Silva, Rodrigo Dias, de Oliveira Carvalho, Vasco Ariston, de Carvalho Azevedo, Gregório Grama, Cavalcante, Jamil Silvano, de Oliveira, Simone Odília Antunes, Fernandes, Simone Vasconcelos, Generoso, Valbert Nascimento, Cardoso   +13 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Exploring Gut Mucosal Microbiota to Distinguish Crohn’s Disease from Intestinal Tuberculosis

Inflammatory Bowel Diseases
Summary We studied the mucosal bacterial population in patients with active Crohn’s disease and intestinal tuberculosis. Significant differences were noted in the composition and predicted function of the gut microbiota between the two conditions.
Ajith C Kuriakose, Dilip Abraham, Blossom Benny, Karthikeyan Govindan, Reuben Thomas Kurien, Sudipta Dhar Chowdhury, Ebby George Simon, Anna Pulimood, Anjilivelil Joseph Joseph, Amit Kumar Dutta   +9 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Influence of Commensal Microbiota in Barrier Function of Intestinal Mucosal Epithelium.

Advance research on endocrinology & metabolism
This review discusses the current state of knowledge surrounding the role of commensal bacteria in supporting intestinal mucosal barrier protection. We focus on two aspects of physical barrier function: Tight junction maintenance and mucus production.
Laura, Michie, Haley O, Tucker
openaire   +1 more source

Effect of Niacin on Growth Performance, Intestinal Morphology, Mucosal Immunity and Microbiota Composition in Weaned Piglets

Animals, 2021
Kaiguo Gao, Zongyong Jiang, Yueqin Qiu   +2 more
exaly  

The Association of Altered Gut Microbiota and Intestinal Mucosal Barrier Integrity in Mice With Heroin Dependence

Frontiers in Nutrition, 2021
Juehua Yu, Zunyue Zhang
exaly