Results 41 to 50 of about 334,616 (250)

A cycling state that can lead to glassy dynamics in intracellular transport [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Power-law dwell times have been observed for molecular motors in living cells, but the origins of these trapped states are not known. We introduce a minimal model of motors moving on a two-dimensional network of filaments, and simulations of its dynamics
Burov, Stanislav   +6 more
core   +4 more sources

Cytoplasmic Flow and Mixing Due to Deformation of Motile Cells. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The cytoplasm of a living cell is a dynamic environment through which intracellular components must move and mix. In motile, rapidly deforming cells such as human neutrophils, bulk cytoplasmic flow couples cell deformation to the transport and dispersion
Chan, Caleb K   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

Optimization of a Modular Nanotransporter Design for Targeted Intracellular Delivery of Photosensitizer

open access: yesPharmaceutics
Modular nanotransporters (MNTs) are drug delivery systems for targeted cancer treatment. As MNTs are composed of several modules, they offer the advantage of high specificity and biocompatibility in delivering drugs to the target compartment of cancer ...
Rena T. Alieva   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Measuring intracellular concentration of hydrogen peroxide with the use of genetically encoded H2O2 biosensor HyPer

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2019
In this study, we propose a method for quantification of average hydrogen peroxide concentration within a living cell that is based on the use of genetically encoded H2O2 biosensor HyPer.
Olga Lyublinskaya, Fernando Antunes
doaj   +1 more source

Regulation of gastric acid secretion in situ by an endogenous activator protein: Studies with activator-specific antibody [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Monospecific polyclonal antibody was raised against a homogenous preparation of endogenous activator protein (HAF) for the gastric H+,K+-ATPase system.
Tushar K. Ray, Jyotirmoy Nandi, Larry F. Lemanski and Swapan K. Ghosh
core   +1 more source

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Routing of the RAB6 secretory pathway towards the lysosome related organelle of melanocytes

open access: yesNature Communications, 2017
The anterograde movement of Golgi-derived vesicles requires the small GTPase RAB6, while its effector ELKS targets these vesicles to particular areas of the plasma membrane.
Anand Patwardhan   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The transporter-like protein inebriated mediates hyperosmotic stimuli through intracellular signaling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2000
We cloned the inebriated homologue MasIne from Manduca sexta and expressed it in Xenopus laevis oocytes. MasIne is homologous to neurotransmitter transporters but no transport was observed with a number of putative substrates.
Chiu, Chi-Sung   +4 more
core  

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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