Results 71 to 80 of about 49,659 (173)

Novel Imaging-Based Biomarkers for Identifying Carotid Plaque Vulnerability

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2023
Carotid artery disease has traditionally been assessed based on the degree of luminal narrowing. However, this approach, which solely relies on carotid stenosis, is currently being questioned with regard to modern risk stratification approaches.
Verónica Fernández-Alvarez   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual-probe molecular MRI for the in vivo characterization of atherosclerosis in a mouse model: Simultaneous assessment of plaque inflammation and extracellularmatrix remodeling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Molecular MRI is a promising in-vivo modality to detect and quantify morphological and molecular vessel-wall changes in atherosclerosis. The combination of different molecular biomarkers may improve the risk stratification of patients.
Adams, Lisa C.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Nanoparticle Drug Delivery Systems for Atherosclerosis: Precision Targeting, Inflammatory Modulation, and Plaque Stabilization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 36, September 25, 2025.
This review first summarizes the complex pathogenesis of atherosclerosis and outlines the limitations of conventional therapies. It then explores innovative nanoparticle drug delivery system (NDDS) developments, detailing their precision targeting strategies, responsiveness to plaque‐specific stimuli, modulation of key pathological processes, and ...
Yunqi Zhang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessment of Carotid Plaque Stability Using Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound and Its Correlation With the Expression of CD147 and MMP-9 in the Plaque

open access: yesFrontiers in Computational Neuroscience, 2021
This study aims to investigate the correlation between the enhancement degree of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) and the expression of CD147 and MMP-9 in carotid atherosclerotic plaques in patients with carotid endarterectomy and evaluate the ...
Shanshan Huang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Neoatherosclerosis and Intervention‐Associated Neoatheroma Rupture on Clinical Outcomes in Patients With In‐Stent Restenosis: A Retrospective Study

open access: yesHealth Science Reports, Volume 8, Issue 7, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Background and Aims Treatment of drug‐eluting stents (DES) in‐stent restenosis (ISR) was challenging. Neoatherosclerosis (NA) occurs earlier and more frequently in DES‐ISR. This study aims to analyze the effect of neoatheroma morphology and intervention‐associated neoatheroma intima rupture on intervention strategies and clinical outcomes in ...
Xiao‐Xia Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution and rupture of vulnerable plaques: a review of mechanical effects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Atherosclerosis occurs as a result of the buildup and infiltration of lipid streaks in artery walls, leading to plaques. Understanding the development of atherosclerosis and plaque vulnerability is of critical importance, since plaque rupture can result ...
Assemat, Pauline, Hourigan, Kerry
core   +2 more sources

Macrophage Signaling Pathways in Health and Disease: From Bench to Bedside Applications

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 7, July 2025.
Macrophage functions in phagocytosis, tissue repair, immune regulation, and neuronal network protection. And graphic abract image in the attachment. ABSTRACT Macrophages exhibit remarkable functional plasticity by dynamically polarizing into proinflammatory or antiinflammatory subsets in response to microenvironmental cues. This duality underpins their
Yongquan Chi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Novel treatment from a botanical formulation Si-Miao-Yong-an decoction inhibits vasa vasorum angiogenesis and stabilizes atherosclerosis plaques via the Wnt1/β-catenin signalling pathway

open access: yesPharmaceutical Biology, 2023
Context Si-Miao-Yong-An (SMYA) has been widely used for the clinical treatment of atherosclerosis (AS). Yet, its complete mechanism of action is not fully understood.Objective To investigate the mechanism by which SMYA stabilizes AS plaques from the ...
Zhongwen Qi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gadolinium Enhancement in Intracranial Atherosclerotic Plaque and Ischemic Stroke: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Gadolinium enhancement on high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) has been proposed as a marker of inflammation and instability in intracranial atherosclerotic plaque.
Al-Dasuqi, Khalid   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Carotid Plaque‐Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Mediate Atherosclerosis and Correlate With Plaque Vulnerability

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 6, June 2025.
We profiled the differences in miRNA expression of plaque‐derived small extracellular vesicles (psEVs) from stable and vulnerable plaques of patients with asymptomatic carotid artery stenosis (aCAS), and identified five plasma‐derived sEV miRNAs as potential biomarkers for diagnosing plaque vulnerability.
Xin Xu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

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