Results 91 to 100 of about 76,183 (332)

Mucosal delivery of tuberculosis vaccines: a review of current approaches and challenges. [PDF]

, 2019
Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a major health threat and it is now clear that the current vaccine, BCG, is unable to arrest the global TB epidemic. A new vaccine is needed to either replace or boost BCG so that a better level of protection could
Barclay WR, Elena Stylianou, Helen McShane, Matthew J. Paul, Rajko Reljic, Resende Co T, Rodriguez A, Uranga S, Wong EA   +8 more
core   +1 more source

STAT6 Activation Exacerbates Ferroptosis in Airway Epithelium by Inhibiting PRKN‐Mediated Mitophagy in Pulmonary Fibrosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study uncovers STAT6‐driven pulmonary fibrosis (PF) via suppression of PRKN‐mediated airway epithelial mitophagy, triggering mitochondrial dysfunction and ferroptosis. Rifabutin is identified as a potent STAT6 inhibitor that effectively reverses fibrotic progression. These findings reveal the STAT6‐PRKN axis as a pathogenic regulator and provide a
Youjing Yang, Guangbin Huang, Tao Zhang, Yi Ling, Junyu Jiang, Dingyuan Du, Yu Ma, Shasha Tao   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

مطالعه هیستوپاتولوژیکی ویروس آنفلوانزای تلقیح شده داخل نای (H9N2) در جوجه‌های مرغ [PDF]

Archives of Razi Institute, 2004
The type, severity and frequency of gross lesion, histopatholgic change, and tissue tropism of A/Chicken/Iran/259/1998(H9N2) avian influenza virus following intratrachealy (IT) inoculation were studied in chickens.
سیدعلی پوربخش, ایرج سهرابی حقدوست, محمدحسن حبل الورید, م.ر. غلامی   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biodistribution and toxicity of radio-labeled few layer graphene in mice after intratracheal instillation

Particle and Fibre Toxicology, 2015
The potential human health risks from graphene inhalation exposure have attracted substantial scientific interest as a result of the numerous exciting potential commercial applications of graphene.
L. Mao, Maojie Hu, B. Pan, Yongchao Xie, E. Petersen   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

PFKFB2‐Driven Glycolysis Promotes Dendritic Cell Maturation and Exacerbates Acute Lung Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Paraquat (PQ) or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) exposure activates the HIF‐1α–PFKFB2 pathway, driving glycolysis in dendritic cells (DCs). This metabolic shift enhances DC maturation and immune activation, exacerbating acute lung injury (ALI). This study demonstrates that PFKFB2‐driven glycolytic reprogramming in DCs plays a critical role in the pathogenesis
Ding Yuan, Fang Yang, Linlin Hou, Yan Zhang, Xin Pang, Yuqi Du, Hongyi Yan, Huanzhou Zhu, Yue Cheng, Yue Wu, Pinpin Jiang, Mengnan Guo, Mengying Zhang, Jinjie Guo, Huihui Hao, Yong Jiang, Yi Li, Yanxia Gao   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Building an international precision medicine platform trial for the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS): an expert consensus project report

Efficacy and Mechanism Evaluation
Background Almost all large-scale trials of disease-modifying therapeutic agents in critical care have failed to show benefit for patients, which may be explained in part by the clinical and biological heterogeneity inherent in virtually all critical ...
Kiran Reddy, Neil Aggarwal, Narges Alipanah-Lechner, Djillali Annane, David B Antcliffe, Daphne Babalis, J Kenneth Baillie, Abigail Beane, Lieuwe DJ Bos, Aidan Burrell, Carolyn S Calfee, Kiki Cano-Gamez, Victoria R Cornelius, Mary Cross, Emma Davenport, Lorenzo del Sorbo, Laura Esserman, Eddy Fan, Vito Fanelli, Niall D Ferguson, D Clark Files, Christoph Fisser, Shigeki Fujitani, Ewan C Goligher, Anthony C Gordon, Giacomo Grasselli, Fergus Hamilton, Rashan Haniffa, Andrea Haren, Daniel JR Harvey, Leanne M Hays, Anna Heath, Nicholas Heming, Susanne Herold, Tim Hicks, Nao Ichihara, Vinod Jaiswal, Jun Kataoka, Julian C Knight, Patrick R Lawler, Kathleen Liu, John C Marshall, David M Maslove, Michael A Matthay, Daniel F McAuley, Nuala J Meyer, Jonathan A Millar, Holger Müller-Redetzky, Alistair Nichol, John Norrie, Marlies Ostermann, Andrew Owen, Cecilia M O’Kane, Dhruv Parekh, Rachel Phillips, Duncan Richards, Bram Rochwerg, Anthony J Rostron, Hiroki Saito, Romit J Samanta, Vittorio Scaravilli, Wesley Self, Manu Shankar-Hari, A John Simpson, Pratik Sinha, Marry R Smit, Jonathan Stewart, B Taylor Thompson, István Vadász, Ed Waddingham, Steve Webb, Graham Wheeler, D Martin Witzenrath, Mark M Wurfel, Thomas R Martin   +74 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of dental force applied during endotracheal intubation with hyper-angulated and macintosh-type video laryngoscopy blades used by emergency medicine trainees: A randomized cross-over manikin study

Turkish Journal of Emergency Medicine
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to compare the effects of Macintosh-type and hyperangulated video laryngoscopy (VL) blades on dental force during endotracheal intubation (ETI) using Glidescope and McGrath VL devices.
Ali Rıza Karabacak, İbrahim Ulaş Özturan, Ömer Faruk Şefoğlu, Nurettin Özgür Doğan, Elif Yaka, Serkan Yılmaz, Murat Pekdemir   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intratracheal thyroid ‐ familial occurrence [PDF]

The Laryngoscope, 1985
AbstractThe presence of thryoid tissue within the tracheal lumen is an unusual cause of upper respiratory obstruction. Thyroid tissue in this location may represent true ectopic thyroid or may be caused by invnsion of the trachea by a malignant process.This paper presents two patients from the same family who were found to have thyroid tissue in the ...
F.R.C.S.I. J. Oliver Donegan M.D., Michael D. Wood   +1 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Surgical treatment of giant cardiac aneurysm with pseudoaneurysm in a colon carcinoma patient [PDF]

, 2015
Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm is a rare and lethal condition associated with a high risk of rapid enlargement and rupture. It develops after transmural myocardial infarction (MI), cardiac surgery, trauma, or infection.
Alşalaldeh, M., Emrecan, B., Güneş, Tevfik, Kılıç, İsmail Doğu   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Cellular Adaptation to Mechanical Stress Emerges via Cell Shrinkage Triggered by Nonlinear Calcium Elevation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Here, a decision‐making mechanism underlying mechanical adaptation is demonstrated. This study demonstrates that cellular adaptation to mechanical stress can be induced by applying low‐amplitude stretch to cells. When the stretch reaches a critical amplitude threshold, it triggers Ca2⁺‐dependent positive feedback, which induces cholesterol efflux and ...
Zhengyan Wang, Zihan Li, Lei Wang, Haitao Zhang, Xiaoshan Yang, Lili Bao, Geng Dou, Lili Ren, Yajing Fu, Lan Li, Shengkai Gong, Yang Zhou, Feng Ding, Lu Yu, Haotian Luo, Yao Liu, Fuyang Zhang, Hui Yu, Siying Liu, Xueming Liu, Fulan Wei, Shiyu Liu   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source