Results 101 to 110 of about 51,225 (282)

[The behavioral risk factors for contracting HIV infection in the intravenous administration of narcotics in abusers of psychoactive substances in the city of Rostov-on-Don].

Zhurnal mikrobiologii, epidemiologii i immunobiologii, 1999
150 persons (drug users) who had applied to the department of psycho-social consultations and voluntary tests for the presence of HIV infection and STD of the Regional AIDS Control Center, as well as partners of HIV-infected addicts in the intravenous use of drugs, were examined.
S R, Saukhat, N M, Tormozova, V D, Rabinovich, N V, Orlov, A A, Pankova, D V, Vorontsov, I V, Ryndich   +6 more
openaire   +1 more source

From clinical application to cognitive enhancement: the example of methylphenidate [PDF]

, 2016
Methylphenidate (MPD) is a central nervous system (CNS) stimulant, which belongs to the phenethylamine group and is mainly used in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactive disorder (ADHD).
Busardo', FRANCESCO PAOLO, Cipolloni, Luigi, Frati, Paola, Kyriakou, Chrystalla, Zaami, Simona   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Clinical Pharmacogenetics Implementation Consortium (CPIC) Guideline for CYP2D6 Genotype and Use of 5‐HT3 Receptor Antagonists: 2026 Update

Clinical Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
5‐hydroxytryptamine type 3 (5‐HT3) receptor antagonists are used to treat nausea and vomiting and in the prevention of chemotherapy‐induced, radiation‐induced, and postoperative nausea and vomiting. Most of the 5‐HT3 receptor antagonists (i.e., ondansetron, tropisetron, dolasetron, palonosetron, and ramosetron) are metabolized by CYP2D6, but the extent
Claire Moore, Melissa S. Bourque, Andreas Halman, José A. G. Agúndez, Cynthia A. Prows, Keiko Hikino, Matthias Schwab, Carolyn J. Oxencis, Dharmisha Chauhan, Meta H.M. Diekstra, Susie E. Long, Gillian C. Bell, Andrea Gaedigk, Michelle Whirl‐Carrillo, Teri E. Klein, Kelly E. Caudle, Rachel Conyers   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Injecting drug users who are (un)aware of their HIV serostatus: findings from the multi-center study AjUDE-Brasil II

Cadernos de Saúde Pública, 2006
This study aimed to characterize the profiles of injecting drug users (IDUs) who were unaware of their HIV serostatus, given the importance of this information for prevention strategies, especially in this vulnerable population, key to the HIV/AIDS ...
Ferreira Aline Dayrell, Caiaffa Waleska Teixeira, Bastos Francisco I., Mingoti Sueli Aparecida   +3 more
doaj  

Enhanced self-administration of the CB1 receptor agonist WIN55,212-2 in olfactory bulbectomized rats: evaluation of possible serotonergic and dopaminergic underlying mechanisms [PDF]

, 2014
Depression has been associated with drug consumption, including heavy or problematic cannabis use. According to an animal model of depression and substance use disorder comorbidity, we combined the olfactory bulbectomy (OBX) model of depression with ...
Amchova P, Babinska Z, Dusek L, FADDA, PAOLA, Fattore L., FRATTA, WALTER, Giugliano V, Kucerova J, Micale V, SCHERMA, MARIA, Sulcova A, ZANDA, MARY TRESA   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Systemic aging fuels heart failure: Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic avenues

ESC Heart Failure, Volume 12, Issue 2, Page 1059-1080, April 2025.
Abstract Systemic aging influences various physiological processes and contributes to structural and functional decline in cardiac tissue. These alterations include an increased incidence of left ventricular hypertrophy, a decline in left ventricular diastolic function, left atrial dilation, atrial fibrillation, myocardial fibrosis and cardiac ...
Zhuyubing Fang, Umar Raza, Jia Song, Junyan Lu, Shun Yao, Xiaohong Liu, Wei Zhang, Shujuan Li   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Profile of People Who Inject Drugs in Tehran, Iran

Acta Medica Iranica, 2017
The marked shift in the patterns of drug use in Iran, from opium smoking to injecting drug use, has led to serious health-related outcomes. This study was designed to explore characteristics of people who inject drugs (PWID) in Tehran, Iran. Nine hundred
Masoumeh Amin-Esmaeili, Afarin Rahimi-Movaghar, Maryam Gholamrezaei, Emran Mohammad Razaghi   +3 more
doaj  

Risk factors associated with Hepatitis C among female substance users enrolled in community-based HIV prevention studies

BMC Research Notes, 2011
Background Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is one of the most frequent chronic blood-borne infections in the United States. The epidemiology of HCV transmission is not completely understood, particularly in women and minorities.
O'Leary Catina C, Bradford Susan, Abdallah Arbi B, Nurutdinova Diana, Cottler Linda B   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of Subjective Responses to Oral and Intravenous Alcohol Administration under Similar Systemic Exposures [PDF]

, 2019
Objective To test whether an individual's subjective responses to alcohol are similar when the breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) trajectory resulting from oral administration is matched by intravenous administration.
Boes, Julian, Durrani, A. M., Kosobud, Ann, O'Connor, Sean, Plawecki, Martin H., Ramchandani, V. A., Wetherill, Leah   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Targeted senotherapy improves electrographic and behavioral outcomes in a mouse model of temporal lobe epilepsy

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Current pharmacotherapy for temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is limited to symptomatic treatment and leaves approximately one third of patients with inadequate seizure control. Discovering disease‐modifying targets is an unmet clinical need. We have previously identified senescent cells (SCs) as one such target. Many drugs that eliminate
David J. McFall, Abbas I. Hussain, Michelle Cho, Patrick A. Forcelli   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source