Results 121 to 130 of about 46,149 (284)

Synthesis and antifungal properties of 6-amino-6-deoxyinulin, a kind of precursors for facile chemical modifications of inulin

, 2012
Inulin, a kind of abundant, water-soluble, renewable polysaccharide, is mainly extracted from such low-requirement crops as Jerusalem artichoke, chicory, and yacon. The objective of this study was to modify inulin at its primary hydroxyls to give 6-amino-
Peng, Dejin, Feng, Yan, Guo, Zhanyong, Dong, Fang, Wang, Pibo, Ren, Jianming   +5 more
core  

Two Types of Inulin Fructotransferases

, 2011
Inulin is a polysaccharide contained in chicory, dahlia, and other plants. An oligosaccharide DFA III is produced from inulin using a microbial enzyme, inulin fructotransferase (DFA III producing) [EC 2.4.1.93].
Kazutomo Haraguchi
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiota as a novel therapeutic target for eating disorders and obesity

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
The graphical abstract highlights the bidirectional interaction between the gut microbiota and central homeostatic and hedonic mechanisms regulating food intake, which contributes to overweight and obesity. It also illustrates emerging microbiota‐based biomarkers and therapeutic strategies (including prebiotics, probiotics, postbiotics, synbiotics and ...
Solveiga Samulėnaitė, Victor Mathis, Emmanuel Darcq, Aurelijus Burokas, Elena Martín‐García, Rafael Maldonado   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fluoride‐Free Mouthwashes Available Over‐The‐Counter in the US‐An Overview

International Journal of Dental Hygiene, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Purpose Fluoride‐free mouthwashes (FFM) are commonly used by patients for a variety of cosmetic and/or therapeutic reasons. The purpose of this study was to investigate the composition and purposes of FFM available over‐the‐counter in the US.
Astrid C. Valdivia‐Tapia, Jaime A. Cury, Antonio P. Ricomini‐Filho, Frank Lippert   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Feeding Laboratory Mice: Comparing a Standard Versus a Purified Diet – Marked Effects on Digestive Physiology

Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diet composition and processing have a major impact on its utilisation by the animal, as is known from farm and pet animal species. This includes effects on energy and nutrient digestibility, the intermediary metabolism, and the intestinal microbiome, with all the resulting impacts. For laboratory animals, data is scarce on influencing factors
L. F. Böswald, A. Zeyner, M. M. Santo, M. Wensch‐Dorendorf, A. Sünder, B. Popper, W. Siegert   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effects of inulin on high-fat feed-induced growth inhibition, oxidative stress and lipid metabolism disorders in common carp (Cyprinus carpio)

Aquaculture Reports
Increasing the fat content in feed can spare protein but may cause lipid metabolism disorders. Inulin can regulate lipid metabolism and improve fish health.
Hao-Tong Wang, Deng-Lai Li, Rui Zhu, Zhi-Yong Yang, Liang Li, Xiao-Fang Wei, Si-Ying Liu, Si-Tong Meng, Yin-Tao Wang, Guo-Jun Shang, Li-Fang Wu   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Powder Handling and Frozen Texture of a Reconstitutable Strawberry-Oat Sorbet Premix After Sucrose Replacement. [PDF]

J Texture Stud
Development and production workflow of the reconstitutable strawberry–oat sorbet premix, from ingredient preparation and formulation design through dry blending, reconstitution, dynamic freezing, and final product evaluation. The schematic summarizes the experimental process and the principal groups of analyses performed.
Dos Santos Lima C, da Silva Lannes SC.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Ecological and genomic variation in ectomycorrhizal fungal exploration types

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary Ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF) produce mycelia with variable extension and complexity, which can be classified according to soil ‘exploration types’ (ETs). ETs have received attention as one of the few mycorrhizal trait frameworks, but without an empirical classification of ET functional diversity and environmental preferences, understanding and ...
Thomas M. Mansfield, Artin Zarsav, Filipa Cox, Laura M. Suz, Martin I. Bidartondo, Sietse van der Linde, Nadia Barsoum, Colin Averill, Alan Kuo, Leho Tedersoo, Pasi Rautio, Arthur Gessler, Bruno De Vos, Luc Croisé, Henning Meesenburg, Markus Wagner, Frank Jacob, Paweł Lech, Anna Kowalska, Martin Greve, Genoveva Popova, Beat Frey, Marcus Schaub, Marco Ferretti, Peter Waldner, Vicent Calatayud, Roberto Canullo, Giancarlo Papitto, Aleksander Marinšek, Lars Vesterdal, Morten Ingerslev, Helge Meissner, Volkmar Timmermann, Nadine Eickenscheidt, Andreas Schmitz, Francis M. Martin, Joseph Spatafora, Peter G. Kennedy, Annegret Kohler, Jonathan M. Plett, Ian C. Anderson, Sara Branco, Igor V. Grigoriev, Chris J. Pires, Sarah A. Unruh, Lawrence W. Zettler, Otto Miettinen, Ilya Viner, Tom W. May, Teresa Lebel, David E. A. Catcheside, Pamela S. Catcheside, Helen P. Vonow, Leigh A. Burgoyne, Julia Haska, Mark A. Anthony   +55 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inulin alleviates atherosclerosis through improving lipid metabolism, inflammation, and gut microbiota in ApoE-knockout mice: the short-chain is more efficacious

Frontiers in Pharmacology
IntroductionAtherosclerosis (AS) is considered the underlying cause of many diseases, particularly cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Inulin, a type of fructan, has shown potential in improving atherosclerosis, although there are conflicting ...
Kun Zhang, Kun Zhang, Yu Zeng, Jiawei Li, Jiawei Li, Yingchun Huang, Nan Zhang, Yue Gong, Kaihu Xiao, Kaihu Xiao, Jian Chen, Jian Chen, Tiantian Chen, Haomin Qiu, Sisi Lei, Fei Yan, Fei Yan, Chunhui Lang, Chunhui Lang, Xudong Duan, Xudong Duan, Xianwen Dong   +21 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Microbiome‐Modulating Therapeutics on Anthropometric and Hemodynamic Biomarkers in Metabolic Syndrome: A Systematic Review, Meta‐Analysis, and Meta‐Regression of Clinical Trials

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a prevalent cardiometabolic disorder characterized by central obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidemia, and hypertension. Microbiome‐targeted therapies with probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics may improve outcomes by modulating metabolism, inflammation, and blood pressure.
Pradipta Paul, Iman Dajani, Ridhima Kaul, Ali Chaari   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source