Results 111 to 120 of about 46,149 (284)

Oral microbiome and homeostatic regulation of periodontal health: From dysbiosis to precision intervention

VIEW, EarlyView.
Periodontal homeostasis is maintained by coordinated interactions between the oral microbiome and host. Dysbiosis disrupts this ecological balance and contributes to periodontal disease, whereas multi‐omics, artificial intelligence, and microbiome‐based interventions provide emerging opportunities for precision diagnosis, ecological restoration, and ...
Xu Liu, Lei Meng, Wenzhu Song, Peiyu Wang, Bin Liu, Shihui Liu, Qi He, Bing Sun, Wanheng Li, Zhiwei Guan, Rui Dong, Qiang Feng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prospects for the use of inulin and its modifications in the food, cosmetic and pharmaceutical industries

Vestnik MGTU
The paper contains a review of modern data on the use of the polysaccharide inulin and its modifications in various industries. Data on the use of native inulin in various food technologies have been presented.
Skorodumov A. S., Nesterov E. D., Gorn D. S., Barkanov A. V., Shanenko E. F.   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Screening of Brazilian Isolated Yeasts Reveals Multiple Potential Chassis for Industrial Biotechnology

Yeast, EarlyView.
Harnessing Brazilian microbial diversity, comprehensive phenotypic screening of 79 yeast isolates identified non‐conventional strains with superior multi‐stress tolerance and metabolic versatility compared to S. cerevisiae under industrially relevant conditions.
Giovanna R. Maklouf, Lara I. S. Sousa, Juliana Pimentel Galhardo, Cecilia Trivellin, João Pedro R. Prado, Tássia Cristina da Silva, Ana C. S. R. de Carvalho, Juliana José, Gonçalo A. G. Pereira, Marcelo F. Carazzolle, Fellipe S. B. de Mello   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systematic unravelling of the inulin hydrolase from Bacillus amyloliquefaciens for efficient conversion of inulin to poly-(γ-glutamic acid)

Biotechnology for Biofuels, 2019
Background Bacillus amyloliquefaciens NB is a newly discovered strain, which produces poly-(γ-glutamic acid) (γ-PGA) from raw extracted inulin of Jerusalem artichoke tubers; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unknown.
Yibin Qiu, Yifan Zhu, Yijing Zhan, Yatao Zhang, Yuanyuan Sha, Yijing Zhan, Zongqi Xu, Sha Li, Xiaohai Feng, Hong Xu   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Taxogenomic Characterization and Comparative Genomic Analysis of Hermanozyma buritii sp. nov., f.a., a Yeast Species Isolated From Plants and Soil

Yeast, EarlyView.
Isolation of the novel yeast species Hernanozyma buritii sp. nov. from soil and plant in Brazil, followed by phylogenetic characterization and genome analysis, highlighting its relationship with closely related taxa and genomic features associated with mating, pulcherriminic acid biosynthesis, and iron‐dependent pigmentation.
Vitória Petra de O. Barros, Ana Raquel O. Santos, Júlio Ricardo M. Silva, Paula B. Morais, Thiago M. Batista, Daniela L. Souza, Rosangela Santa‐Brígida, Marlúcia B. Martins, Glória R. Franco, Marc‐André Lachance, Carlos A. Rosa, Melissa Fontes Landell   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some observations on the determination of extracellular fluid volume of jejunal tissue using [³H]inulin and [¹⁴C]inulin

, 1977
The objective of the present study was to examine the nature of equilibration of [3H]-inulin and [14C]inulin in the jejunal tissue in vitro. Rings of everted hamster jejunum were incubated at 37 °C in Krebs Ringer bicarbonate solution containing 10 mM ...
P. K. Dinda, I. T. Beck, M. Beck
core   +1 more source

Larvae of the Solitary Bee Epicharis bicolor Are a Rich Source of Yeasts, Including Four Novel Species of the Genera Starmerella, Wickerhamiella and Zygoascus

Yeast, EarlyView.
Four novel yeast species are described associated with larvae of the ground‐nesting solitary bee Epicharis bicolor in Brazil. These yeasts are described based on sequencing of the ITS‐5.8S region and D1/D2 domains of the large subunit of the rRNA gene and phylogenomic analyses.
Ana Raquel O. Santos, Ana Pontes, Katharina O. Barros, Daniela de Laet Souza, Glória R. Franco, Reisla Oliveira, Clemens Schlindwein, Paula Gonçalves, Carla Gonçalves, Marizeth Groenewald, José Paulo Sampaio, Marc‐André Lachance, Carlos A. Rosa   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Agri‐food Trade between Visegrad Countries and Taiwan: Opportunities, Limitations and Twists and Turns Commerce agroalimentaire entre les pays du groupe de Visegrad et Taïwan : Opportunités, limites et rebondissements Agrar‐ und Lebensmittelhandel zwischen den Visegrad‐Ländern und Taiwan: Chancen, Grenzen und Wendungen

EuroChoices, EarlyView.
Summary This study examines the dynamics and potential of agri‐food trade between the Visegrad Four (V4) countries and Taiwan, using this regional case to highlight broader opportunities for EU–Taiwan economic engagement. While the V4 countries have not historically been major agri‐food trading partners with Taiwan, the analysis reveals untapped trade ...
Ivo Zdrahal, Chia‐Lin Chang
wiley   +1 more source

Introducing inulin-type fructans.

, 2005
Inulin is a generic term to cover all beta(2-->1) linear fructans. Chicory inulin is a linear beta(2-->1) fructan (degree of polymerisation (DP) 2 to 60; DPav=12), its partial enzymatic hydrolysis product is oligofructose (DP 2 to 8; DPav=4), and by ...
Roberfroid, Marcel
core   +1 more source

Comparison of Three Sympatric Desert Lizards: Digestive Tract Structure, Digestive Enzyme Activities, Gut Microbiota, and Metabolites

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We performed 16S rDNA sequencing and metabolite profiling for three sympatric lizard species—Teratoscincus roborowskii, Phrynocephalus axillaris, and Eremias roborowskii—and compared their goblet cell and enzyme activities in the digestive tract. Our study suggests that the dietary niche may promote divergence or convergence of microbiota across host ...
Yi Yang, Ziyi Wang, Ruichen Wu
wiley   +1 more source