Results 91 to 100 of about 2,488,331 (299)

Electrically Induced Phase Transition and Synaptic Functionality in MoTe2/Graphene Memristors

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
An electrically induced reversible 2H ↔ 1T′ phase transition is demonstrated in a vertical Au/Ti/MoTe2/graphene memristor with a laterally contacted graphene electrode. Resistive switching proceeds through a compositionally invariant amorphous/2H ↔ amorphous/1T′ transformation, in which a self‐formed amorphous MoTe2 interfacial region is proposed to ...
Chien‐Hua Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

MicroED structure of the NaK ion channel reveals a Na+ partition process into the selectivity filter

open access: yesCommunications Biology, 2018
Through a MicroED structure of NaK ion channel, Shian Liu and Tamir Gonen identify a process of dilation coupled with Na+ movement, providing mechanistic insights into ion conduction and gating.
Shian Liu, Tamir Gonen
doaj   +1 more source

Motifs in the permeation pathway of connexin channels mediate Ca2+ and voltage sensing.

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2014
Connexin channels mediate electrical coupling, intercellular molecular signaling and extracellular release of signaling molecules. Connexin proteins assemble intracellularly as hexamers to form plasma membrane hemichannels.
Andrew L. Harris, Jorge E. Contreras
doaj   +1 more source

An Adaptive Inhibitory WSe2 Transistor for Retinomorphic In‐Sensor Image Processing

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Conventional retinomorphic devices typically require deliberate gate‐bias tuning for each illumination condition. In this paper, we demonstrate an adaptive inhibitory WSe2 transistor that uses photo‐induced regime shift between the subthreshold and accumulation modes to achieve decision‐free, intensity‐adaptive image processing within a single pixel ...
Juhwan Baek   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Stochastically gating ion channels enable patterned spike firing through activity-dependent modulation of spike probability.

open access: yesPLoS Computational Biology, 2009
The transformation of synaptic input into patterns of spike output is a fundamental operation that is determined by the particular complement of ion channels that a neuron expresses.
Joshua T Dudman, Matthew F Nolan
doaj   +1 more source

Genetically Programmed Shape‐Morphing of Engineered Living Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Here, bacterial and mammalian engineered living materials (ELMs) are presented, in which living cells direct genetically programmed and enzymatically mediated shape‐morphing. The resulting deformation and shape‐recovery can be actuated in a genetically controlled manner by an ELM incorporating out‐of‐equilibrium counteracting biochemical reactions with
Jan Becker   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multidimensional‐Encoded High‐Fidelity Spectrometers With a Floating‐Base Bipolar Junction

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A floating‐base bipolar junction photodetector enables multidimensional spectral encoding through synergistic gate‐ and drain‐bias modulation of interfacial barrier matching. The resulting complementary spectral responses form a diverse, weakly correlated response matrix, enabling robust and high‐fidelity spectral reconstruction even at sub‐nanoampere ...
Sang‐Hyeon Lee   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electrical Control of the Transduction Channels’ Gating Force in Mechanosensory Hair Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science
The inner ear's hair cells rely on mechanosensitive ion channels to convert vibrations of their hair bundles into electrical signals. The mechanical correlates of channel gating—the gating force and the gating swing—are fundamental determinants of hair ...
Achille Joliot   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuromorphic Devices for Extreme Environments: State‐Variable Reliability and Stabilization Strategies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Neuromorphic devices for extreme environments are interpreted through the physical states that store and process information. Radiation, temperature extremes, and vacuum can perturb vacancies, filaments, trapped charges, polarization, interfaces, and readout signals.
Taehyun Park   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flip-flopping salt bridges gate an ion channel

open access: yes, 2006
Ion-channel gating, or stochastic fluctuation between an open and a closed state, is not fully understood at the at. level. Anal. of the bacterial channel OmpA now suggests that one mode of gating depends on the switching of a salt bridge within the ...
Moroni, Anna   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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