Results 71 to 80 of about 54,010 (241)
Modulation of irinotecan metabolism by ketoconazole
PURPOSE: Irinotecan (CPT-11) is a prodrug of SN-38 and has been registered for the treatment of advanced colorectal cancer. It is converted by the cytochrome P450 3A4 isozyme (CYP3A4) into several inactive metabolites, including 7-ethyl-10-[4-N-(5 ...
Mathijssen, RHJ; id_orcid +5 more
core +1 more source
Background/Objectives: Irinotecan is used in monotherapy or combined with other drugs for treating different cancer streams. SN-38, the active metabolite of irinotecan, is 70% inactivated by the uridine diphosphate (UDP) glucuronosyltransferase family 1 ...
Xando Díaz-Villamarín +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Aims. We here investigated whether the combination of simvastatin and irinotecan could induce the synergistic effect on colon cancer cells with or without resistance to irinotecan. Methods. We investigated cell proliferation assay and assessed cell death
Hyun Joo Jang +9 more
core
Suppression of lupus nephritis and skin lesions in MRL/lpr mice by administration of the topoisomerase I inhibitor irinotecan. [PDF]
BACKGROUND Since the precise mechanism for the pathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is unknown, no targeted therapies in addition to immunosuppression are available so far.
Keil, Andreas +14 more
core +1 more source
Antiangiogenic treatment with ramucirumab is a standard second‐line option in advanced gastric and gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. However, reliable biomarkers are currently lacking. This exploratory biomarker analysis of the RAMIRIS trial suggests that elevated baseline and early on‐treatment levels of the pro‐angiogenic placental growth ...
Jurek Hille +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Pre‐treatment DPYD and UGT1A1 genotyping is increasingly used to prevent fluoropyrimidine‐ and irinotecan‐related toxicity, but variant‐specific real‐world effects remain unclear. In an unselected cohort of cancer patients with actionable genotypes, genotype‐driven dosing improved safety while preserving treatment exposure in high‐risk DPYD c.1905+1G>A
Martina Gambron +12 more
wiley +1 more source
genotype-guided dosing of irinotecan: time to prioritize patient safety
Tweetable abstract Pretreatment UGT1A1 genotyping and a 70% irinotecan dose intensity in poor metabolizers is safe, feasible, cost-effective and essential for safe irinotecan treatment in cancer patients. It is time to update guidelines to swiftly enable
Ron HJ Mathijssen +15 more
core +1 more source
Bevacizumab added to systemic chemotherapy remains a cornerstone of metastatic colorectal cancer treatment, but its effectiveness is variable. Tumors can bypass the VEGF blockade by activating other pro‐angiogenic pathways, hampering the identification of predictive biomarkers.
Büsra Akay Hacan +9 more
wiley +1 more source
OBJECTIVE The treatment of lupus nephritis is still an unmet medical need requiring new therapeutic approaches. Our group found recently that irinotecan, an inhibitor of topoisomerase I (topo I), reversed proteinuria and prolonged survival in mice ...
Keil, Andreas +11 more
core +1 more source
Introduction: Acoustic Cluster Therapy (ACT) comprises coadministration of a formulation containing microbubble-microdroplet clusters (PS101) together with a regular medicinal drug and local ultrasound (US) insonation of the targeted pathological tissue.
Nigel Bush +8 more
doaj +1 more source

