Results 91 to 100 of about 4,586 (139)

Serum Bone‐, Muscle‐ and Fat‐ Derived Factors Sclerostin, Irisin and Leptin Show Different Correlations With Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density in Chinese Men With Obesity: A Cross‐Sectional Study

open access: yesDiabetes/Metabolism Research and Reviews, Volume 42, Issue 6, September 2026.
ABSTRACT Aims This study aimed to explore the interactions among sclerostin, irisin and leptin, as well as their associations with body composition and bone metabolism in Chinese men with obesity. Materials and Methods This study included 26 men with normal weight and 78 men with obesity.
Xiang Chen   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Alteration of the irisin–brain-derived neurotrophic factor axis contributes to disturbance of mood in COPD patients

open access: yes, 2017
Csaba Papp,1 Krisztian Pak,2 Tamas Erdei,2 Bela Juhasz,2 Ildiko Seres,3 Anita Szentpéteri,3 Laszlo Kardos,4 Maria Szilasi,5 Rudolf Gesztelyi,2 Judit Zsuga1 1Department of Health Systems Management and Quality Management for Health Care, Faculty ...
Pak K   +9 more
core  

Irisin alleviated sepsis via enhancing macrophage phagocytosis and reducing inflammation levels

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology
BackgroundThe treatment of sepsis relies on antibiotics following infection; however, the emergence of resistant bacteria necessitates the development of new therapeutic agents.
Zeen Gong   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Health Benefits of Exercise: Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 7, Issue 9, September 2026.
Our synthesis integrates evidence on exercise‐induced regulatory mechanisms across multiple systems (musculoskeletal, cardiovascular, nervous, metabolic and immune), cross‐system, and aging. We also discusses adaptive regulation of exercise in extreme environments, along with the prospects and challenges of multiomics and AI‐driven precision exercise ...
Peifeng Ying   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irisin in Coronary Bypass Surgery

open access: yes, 2018
Introduction: In coronary bypass surgery, after cardiopulmonary bypass is initiated by arterial cannulation in the ascending aorta and venous cannulation through a single vein generally in the right atrium, the process of cooling the patient is started ...
Eren, Mehmet Nesimi   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Effects of transcranial direct current stimulation on pain and function in patients with knee osteoarthritis: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesPM&R, Volume 18, Issue 9, Page 1085-1100, September 2026.
Abstract Objective The aim of this systematic review and meta‐analysis is to determine the effects of transcranial direct current stimulation (TDCS) on pain (considering the different types of pain measured) and function in adults with knee osteoarthritis (OA).
Noemí Moreno‐Segura   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Do Exercise‐Induced Extracellular Vesicles Carry Cognitive Benefits to the Brain?

open access: yesTraffic, Volume 27, Issue 3, September 2026.
Exercise‐induced muscle‐brain communication mediated by extracellular vesicles. Physical exercise stimulates skeletal muscle to release extracellular vesicles (EVs) into the circulation. These vesicles may reach the brain and transfer bioactive cargo such as miRNA, thereby supporting neuronal function and brain homeostasis and potentially protecting ...
Oliver K. Fuller, Thierry Galli
wiley   +1 more source

Expressions of irisin and urotensin II and their relationships with blood pressure in patients with preeclampsia

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Hypertension, 2017
The aims of this study are to observe irisin and urotensin II (UII) levels in serum and placenta in normal pregnant and preeclamptic women and investigate the relationship between expressions irisin and UII, and their association with blood pressure.
Li-Jie Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microgravity‐induced changes in skeletal muscle and possible countermeasures: What we can learn from bed rest and human space studies

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, Volume 111, Issue 9, Page 4179-4194, 1 September 2026.
Abstract Despite exercise countermeasures to sustain health and performance in spaceflight, complete maintenance of muscle mass and functions in microgravity is still not possible for most astronauts. The principal cause of the limited effectiveness of existing exercise countermeasures is the difficulty in achieving full loading forces in space.
Alessandra Bosutti   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serum levels of the adipomyokine irisin in patients with chronic kidney disease

open access: yesNefrología (English Edition), 2016
Background: Irisin is an adipomyokine with claimed anti-obesity and anti-diabetic effects. This hormone has been insufficiently studied in patients with advanced chronic kidney disease (CKD).
Ana Rodríguez-Carmona   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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