Results 191 to 200 of about 1,336,017 (348)

Aging, habitual exercise, and vascular ischemia-reperfusion injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
textIschemia-reperfusion (IR) injury occurs during myocardial infarction and during some cardiovascular surgeries. Animal studies support the role of endurance exercise training in preventing myocardial IR injury and coronary endothelial dysfunction.
DeVan, Allison Elizabeth
core  

Magnetoreceptor Promotes Hepatocellular Carcinoma Development and Blunts Sorafenib‐Induced Ferroptosis by Regulating Iron Homeostasis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Magnetoreceptor (MagR) regulates iron homeostasis and mitochondrial function in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) cells. Specifically, MagR deficiency suppresses tumor cell proliferation, migration, and invasion and enhances sorafenib‐induced ferroptosis through iron accumulation.
Tao Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Created Ex Nihilo: A Near‐Infrared Afterglow Luminescent Framework of Imidazole Derivatives for Bioimaging

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A series of Ir(III) complexes (Ir‐1‐Ir‐4) based on imidazole derivatives provide a new afterglow luminescence mechanism. The work expands the range of afterglow luminescence frameworks to overcome: (i) a lack of new afterglow scaffolds; (ii) the dependence on initial external light activation; and (iii) aggregation‐caused quenching.
Zihan Wu   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

The preventive methods of Hepatic Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury

open access: yes, 2020
Hepatic ischemia-reperfusion injury is one of the important phenomenon after liver resection surgery and liver transplantation. Detailed mechanism is still unclear, but the inflammatory process and oxidative response are considered to be a major role in ...
Kihara, Kotaro
core  

H4K12 Lactylation Regulates NDUFS7 to Drive Microglia Reverse Electron Transport in Spinal Cord Injury

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Lactate accumulation after SCI promotes H4K12la lactylation, which upregulates NDUFS7, triggering mitochondrial RET and ROS, enforcing pro‐inflammatory microglial polarization. MM@mPTC, a biomimetic nanotherapeutic, degrades LDHA in activated microglia, reducing H4K12la lactylation and blocking RET, thus curbing ROS, fostering a reparative phenotype ...
Chenglong Hong   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preoperative FIB‐4 Index as a Potential Factor Associated With Severe Postoperative Complications and Endogenous Organ Failure After Hepatectomy for Hepatocellular Carcinoma

open access: yesAnnals of Gastroenterological Surgery, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that a preoperative FIB‐4 index ≥ 5.0 independently predicts severe complications and endogenous organ failure (EOF) following hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma. By capturing structural liver fragility and systemic vulnerability, the FIB‐4 index enhances surgical risk stratification beyond traditional functional markers ...
Masanori Nakamura   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment and characterization of mouse lymph node fibrosis models

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
The design of the entire paper. Schematic illustration of four strategies for establishing mouse lymph node (LN) fibrosis models. The study further compares their fibrotic remodeling patterns and immune alterations. Abstract Background Lymph node (LN) fibrosis occurs in a variety of pathological conditions, including HIV infection, obesity, cancer, and
Yaru Niu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis

open access: yesHepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Interleukin‐18 signaling promotes activation of hepatic stellate cells in mouse liver fibrosis. Abstract Background and Aims Nucleotide‐binding oligomerization domain‐like receptor‐family pyrin domain‐containing 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome activation has been shown to result in liver fibrosis.
Jana Knorr   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neuroprotection after transient middle cerebral artery occlusion in male rats using kojic acid nanostructured lipid carriers: A behavioral, biochemical, and histological study on hippocampal CA1 region

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates that kojic acid–loaded nanostructured lipid carriers (KA‐NLC) provide significant neuroprotection in a male rat model of middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO)–induced stroke. Treatment with KA‐NLCs reduced cerebral edema, improved motor and coordination balance and neurological scores, and enhanced spatial and avoidance memory.
Mobina Gheibi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Animal stroke models and outcome evaluation: A review

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Rodents are the preeminent stroke model species. Large animal models exist too, but are poorly standardized. Ischemic and hemorrhagic experimental models are available, with the intraluminal filament model being predominant. Outcomes are evaluated via quantifying subjects' sensorimotor impairment, cognitive memory faculties, degree of cellular ...
Solsa Cariba   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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