Results 71 to 80 of about 19,840 (208)
The effect of remote ischemic preconditioning and aerobic exercise on myocardial BIP and eIF2α gene expression in male rats with myocardial infarction [PDF]
مجله پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریزBackground. Endoplasmic reticulum stress contributes to the development of cardiovascular diseases. In contrast, regular physical exercise has been considered a powerful tool to prevent and control cardiovascular diseases.
Atefeh Ghorbanipor +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Blood flow restriction (BFR) has been identified as a potential countermeasure to mitigate physiological deconditioning during spaceflight. Guidelines recommend that tourniquet pressure be prescribed relative to limb occlusion pressure (LOP); however, it is unclear whether body tilting or reduced gravity analogues influence LOP.
Patrick Swain, Nick Caplan, Luke Hughes
wiley +1 more source
Cardiology Plus, 2018 Ischemic preconditioning is a protective phenomenon, by which brief ischemic stimuli in a vascular bed are able to counteract the damage from a longer subsequent ischemia.
Elpidio Santillo +1 more
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Clinics, 2012 OBJECTIVE: Ischemic preconditioning and some drugs can protect tissues from injury by preserving microcirculation. This study evaluated vascular permeability in a hamster cheek pouch preparation using either short ischemic periods or bradykinin as ...
Fabiana Gomes da Conceição +4 more
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Dietary interventions in acute kidney injury: From molecular mechanism to clinical trials
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Ageing impairs renal resilience with an elevated risk of frequent and harmful acute kidney injury (AKI) that causes substantial morbidity and mortality among hospitalized patients. Since different damaging stimuli at the molecular, cellular and functional level contribute to this loss in kidney function, AKI's pathophysiology is heterogeneous ...
Felix C. Koehler +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Stroke neurovascular responses to exercise: A novel rehabilitation paradigm
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Stroke is a leading cause of long‐term disability, impacting the cerebrovascular, peripheral vascular and neuromotor systems. Characterising vascular responses to exercise post‐stroke offers valuable insights into the impairments that might influence outcomes during neurorehabilitation.
Alicen A. Whitaker‐Hilbig +2 more
wiley +1 more source
The acute and chronic effects of local aerobic exercise on cardiovascular physiology
Experimental Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract Exercise training has beneficial effects for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Effects of exercise training have typically been studied in the form of whole‐body exercise training, partly driven by the assumption that larger effects of exercise training can be achieved by involving more and larger muscle groups.
Myrthe P. F. van de Ven +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Schematic overview of the experimental and computational framework for investigating hiPSC‐CM electrophysiology with MEA systems. The MEA‐based model integrates experimental data with phenotype‐specific ionic models and tissue‐level heterogeneity.
Sofia Botti +2 more
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Mitochondrial oxidative stress, calcium and dynamics in cardiac ischaemia‐reperfusion injury
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.Abstract figure legend Heart attack causes ischaemia–reperfusion injury in cardiomyocytes. Mitochondria generate reactive oxygen species (ROS), leading to oxidative stress. High levels of mitochondrial calcium (Ca2+) activate the mitochondrial permeability transition pore (mPTP), and excess ROS levels can lower the Ca2+ required to activate the mPTP ...
Emily Rozich +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Disease Models & Mechanisms, 2014 Following a period of ischemia (local restriction of blood supply to a tissue), the restoration of blood supply to the affected area causes significant tissue damage.
Kieran McCafferty +3 more
doaj +1 more source