Results 81 to 90 of about 262,486 (214)

Dietary interventions in acute kidney injury: From molecular mechanism to clinical trials

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Ageing impairs renal resilience with an elevated risk of frequent and harmful acute kidney injury (AKI) that causes substantial morbidity and mortality among hospitalized patients. Since different damaging stimuli at the molecular, cellular and functional level contribute to this loss in kidney function, AKI's pathophysiology is heterogeneous ...
Felix C. Koehler   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the effects of ischemic preconditioning on the hematological parameters of rats subjected to intestinal ischemia and reperfusion

open access: yesClinics, 2015
OBJECTIVES: Intestinal ischemia/reperfusion often leads to acute lung injury and multiple organ failure. Ischemic preconditioning is protective in nature and reduces tissue injuries in animal and human models.
Muhammad Tahir   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanical pressure on endothelial cells mediates remote ischaemic preconditioning‐induced neuroprotection via miR‐126

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Remote ischaemic preconditioning (RIPC) uses brief limb ischaemia to protect distant organs, but the mechanism of travel of the protective signal remains unclear. This study investigated whether endothelial cells (ECs) contribute to RIPC‐induced neuroprotection and the underlying mechanisms.
Xiaojie Wang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical Application of Ischemic Preconditioning in the Elderly

open access: yesDose-Response, 2010
A mild stress such as brief ischemic episodes may protect the heart from a successive and more prolonged myocardial ischemia (ischemic preconditioning).
Pasquale Abete   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The effect of remote ischemic preconditioning and aerobic exercise on myocardial BIP and eIF2α gene expression in male rats with myocardial infarction [PDF]

open access: yesمجله پزشکی دانشگاه علوم پزشکی تبریز
Background. Endoplasmic reticulum stress contributes to the development of cardiovascular diseases. In contrast, regular physical exercise has been considered a powerful tool to prevent and control cardiovascular diseases.
Atefeh Ghorbanipor   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stroke neurovascular responses to exercise: A novel rehabilitation paradigm

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Stroke is a leading cause of long‐term disability, impacting the cerebrovascular, peripheral vascular and neuromotor systems. Characterising vascular responses to exercise post‐stroke offers valuable insights into the impairments that might influence outcomes during neurorehabilitation.
Alicen A. Whitaker‐Hilbig   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protection of coronary circulation by remote ischemic preconditioning: An intriguing research frontier

open access: yesCardiology Plus, 2018
Ischemic preconditioning is a protective phenomenon, by which brief ischemic stimuli in a vascular bed are able to counteract the damage from a longer subsequent ischemia.
Elpidio Santillo   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

Remote ischemic preconditioning in major vascular surgery [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Remote ischemic preconditioning is a physiologic mechanism in mammalian species whereby brief exposure to nonlethal ischemia in one tissue confers protection against a prolonged ischemic insult in a distant tissue. first described almost 15 years ago, it
Tang, Tjun Y.   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The acute and chronic effects of local aerobic exercise on cardiovascular physiology

open access: yesExperimental Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract Exercise training has beneficial effects for primary and secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease (CVD). Effects of exercise training have typically been studied in the form of whole‐body exercise training, partly driven by the assumption that larger effects of exercise training can be achieved by involving more and larger muscle groups.
Myrthe P. F. van de Ven   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preconditioning of the response to ischemia/ reperfusion-induced plasma leakage in hamster cheek pouch microcirculation

open access: yesClinics, 2012
OBJECTIVE: Ischemic preconditioning and some drugs can protect tissues from injury by preserving microcirculation. This study evaluated vascular permeability in a hamster cheek pouch preparation using either short ischemic periods or bradykinin as ...
Fabiana Gomes da Conceição   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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