Results 101 to 110 of about 262,486 (214)

Mucosal‐Associated Invariant T Cells in Health and Disease

MedComm, Volume 7, Issue 10, October 2026.
The roles of MAIT cells in health and disease and their therapeutic applications. In healthy individuals, riboflavin metabolites secreted by commensal bacteria at mucosal sites are presented by MR1, leading to the activation of MAIT cells. Activated MAIT cells can maintain the barrier integrity of mucosal tissues in a steady state or migrate to the ...
Yu Zhao, Feng‐Mi Ou, Dan Liang, Yang Gao, Qing‐Qing Li, Yi‐Qun Kuang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping of Kidney Stones: An Ex Vivo MRI Phantom Study

Magnetic Resonance in Medicine, Volume 96, Issue 4, Page 1846-1859, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Purpose To visualize and characterize the five most common kidney stone types based on their magnetic susceptibilities in MRI using QSM. Methods Three water‐based agar phantoms were constructed, containing a total of 53 ex vivo kidney stones of varying types and sizes.
Lion H. Mücke, Frederik B. Laun, Ruben de Figueiredo Cardoso, Guillaume Flé, Jennifer Lorenz, Alexander Fichte, Michael Uder, Nadine Bayerl, Jannis Hanspach   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ischemic preconditioning in the younger and aged heart [PDF]

, 2011
: Ischemic preconditioning is the effect of brief ischemic episodes which protect the heart from the following more prolonged ischemic episode. This mechanism is effective in younger but not in aged heart.
Abete, Pasquale, Testa, Gianluca, Cacciatore, Francesco, Langellotto, Assunta, Rengo, Franco, Della-Morte, David, Galizia, Gianluigi   +6 more
core   +2 more sources

Testicular Biopsies in Adolescent and Adult Andrological Patients: The EAA Clinical Guidelines

Andrology, Volume 14, Issue 7, Page 1906-1928, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Histological evaluation of testicular tissue is central to the assessment of infertile men, particularly those at an increased risk of testicular germ cell tumors (TGCT). Traditionally, testicular biopsies have been used primarily for diagnostic purposes, such as the detection of germ cell neoplasia in situ (GCNIS). With advances in
Lise Aksglaede, George Kanakis, Ewa Rajpert‐De Meyts, Davor Jezek, Ferran Algaba, Gert Dohle, Jolanta Slowikowska‐Hilczer, Sabine Kliesch, Hermann M. Behre, Csilla Krausz, Dimitrios G. Goulis, Niels Jørgensen   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardioprotection by remote ischemic preconditioning exhibits a signaling pattern different from local ischemic preconditioning

, 2011
Remote ischemic preconditioning (RIPC) and local ischemic preconditioning (IPC) protect the myocardium from subsequent ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury.
Grüber, Yvonne, Yvonne Grüber, Nicole M. Heinen, Ragnar Huhn, Carmen Barthuber, Benedikt H. Pannen, Huhn, Ragnar, Heinen, Nicole M., Görgens, Jessica I., Bauer, Inge, Jessica I. Görgens, Inge Bauer, Benedikt Preckel, Preckel, Benedikt, Pütz, Verena E., Pannen, Benedikt H., Barthuber, Carmen, Verena E. Pütz   +17 more
core   +1 more source

The role of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) in the pathogenesis and progression of cardiovascular disease

British Journal of Pharmacology, Volume 183, Issue 19, Page 5732-5751, October 2026.
Abstract Cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains the leading global cause of death, driven by complex mechanisms, in which chronic inflammation plays a central role. Inflammatory pathways contribute to all stages of CVD, from endothelial dysfunction and plaque formation to erosion, rupture and myocardial injury.
Shreya Mahabhashyam, James Harris, Jürgen Bernhagen, Antony Vinh, Katrina M. Mirabito Colafella   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote ischemic preconditioning in myocardial protection in hemodialysis patients

, 2018
Marcelo R Bacci,1 Livia Y Vasconcelos,1 Neif Murad,2 Antonio Carlos P Chagas,2 Ana Carolina Capuano,1 Beatriz CA Alves,3 Edimar C Pereira,4 Ligia A Azzalis,4 Virginia BC Junqueira,4 Fernando LA Fonseca3,4 1Department of General Practice, 2Department of ...
Pereira EC, Murad N, Vasconcelos LY, Junqueira VB, Alves BC, Bacci MR, Capuano AC, Azzalis LA, Fonseca FL, Chagas AC   +9 more
core  

Optimal Hypoxia Mimetic Small Molecules for Enhancing Angiogenic Properties of Stem Cells From Human Exfoliated Deciduous Teeth

International Endodontic Journal, Volume 59, Issue 10, Page 2122-2142, October 2026.
ABSTRACT Aim Hypoxic preconditioning of cells holds promise for regenerative therapies, yet identifying effective and safe methods for clinical application remains challenging. We aimed to determine optimal hypoxia‐mimetic small molecules (SMs) that stabilize hypoxia‐inducible factor‐1α (HIF‐1α) and their dosages for hypoxic preconditioning in stem ...
Hong Wang, Jiawei Liu, Xintao Yang, Mohamad Koohi‐Moghadam, Shuting Gao, Yuanyuan Han, Dineshi Sewvandi Thalakiriyawa, James Kit Hon Tsoi, Yanqi Yang, Waruna Lakmal Dissanayaka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acute caffeine treatment protects the developing retina from ischemia‐induced cell death

FEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 9, Page 1726-1740, September 2026.
Caffeine reduces cell death in the developing retina under ischemia (OGD). This effect does not involve BDNF upregulation or antioxidant pathways (NRF2/VEGF). Neuroprotection occurs mainly through adenosine A2A receptor antagonism, decreasing glutamate release and excitotoxicity, highlighting caffeine's potential as an acute neuroprotective agent in ...
Amanda Alves Nascimento, Danniel Pereira‐Figueiredo, Gabriella Grossi de Lima Dias, Gabriel Ferreira dos Santos, Mariana Rodrigues Pereira, Rafael Brito, Karin C Calaza   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Remote ischemic preconditioning and its role in the prevention of new onset atrial fibrillation post‐cardiac surgery. A meta‐analysis of randomized control trials

Journal of Arrhythmia, 2019
Background The denouement of remote ischemic preconditioning on new onset atrial fibrillation (NOAF) post‐cardiac surgery is not well‐established.
Ashish Kumar, Harpreet Singh, Mariam Shariff   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source