Results 81 to 90 of about 12,558 (256)

Islet Assessment for Transplantation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Author Manuscript: 2010 December 1.Purpose of review: There is a critical need for meaningful viability and potency assays that characterize islet preparations for release prior to clinical islet cell transplantation (ICT).
Colton, Clark K.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

From Lymphotoxin to Tertiary Lymphoid Structures and Beyond

open access: yesImmunological Reviews, Volume 335, Issue 1, October 2025.
ABSTRACT Lymphoid organ development occurs in ontogeny in the absence of antigenic stimulation; inflammation occurs after some immunological insult. These subjects had originally been considered as separate fields of research. Inflammation is due to inflammatory mediators such as lymphotoxin (LT) and its close relative, tumor necrosis factor (TNF). The
Nancy H. Ruddle
wiley   +1 more source

Human islet transplantation - state of the art [PDF]

open access: yesEinstein (São Paulo), 2005
Currently, only vascularized pancreas transplantation can reestablishlong-term normoglycemia but the scenario has beenassociated with significant morbidity and mortality.
Eleazar Chaib   +4 more
doaj  

Encapsulation of Langerhans' islets: Microtechnological developments for transplantation

open access: yesEngineering in Life Sciences, 2011
AbstractThere is an increasing trend to apply microsystems and microfluidics to solve medical and biomedical tasks. Microfluidic modules are used to modify and manipulate cells and cell clusters for therapeutic applications. Specifically, a method and technical system for encapsulation of Langerhans' islets as an option for the future treatment of ...
Stefan Wiedemeier   +7 more
openaire   +1 more source

Pancreatic Islet Cell Hormones: Secretion, Function, and Diabetes Therapy

open access: yesMedComm, Volume 6, Issue 9, September 2025.
The pancreatic islets, composed of α, β, δ, ε, and PP cells, play a central role in maintaining glucose homeostasis. This review examines the mechanisms of islet hormone secretion and their functional crosstalk networks, alongside the pathophysiology of diabetes driven by hormonal dysregulation.
Jinfang Ma   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Islet Size to Oxygen Consumption Ratio Reliably Predicts Reversal of Diabetes Posttransplant

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 2012
β-Cell replacement therapy by either whole-organ pancreas or islets of Langerhans transplantation can restore carbohydrate control to diabetic patients and reduces complications associated with the disease.
Andrew R. Pepper   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intraocular in vivo imaging of pancreatic islet cell physiology/pathology

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2017
Background: Diabetes mellitus has reached epidemic proportions and requires new strategies for treatment. Unfortunately, the efficacy of treatment regimens on maintaining/re-gaining functional beta cell mass can, at the present, only be determined ...
Ingo B. Leibiger, Per-Olof Berggren
doaj   +1 more source

Modeling Genetic Risk of β‐Cell Dysfunction in Human Induced Pluripotent Stem Cells From Patients Carrying the MTNR1B Risk Variant

open access: yesJournal of Pineal Research, Volume 77, Issue 5, September 2025.
ABSTRACT Disruptions in circadian rhythm, partly controlled by the hormone melatonin, increase the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). Accordingly, a variant of the gene encoding the melatonin receptor 1B (MTNR1B) is robustly associated with increased risk of T2D.
Tania Singh   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

The liver surface as a favorable site for islet cell sheet transplantation in type 1 diabetes model mice [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Introduction: Islet transplantation is one of the most promising therapeutic approaches for patients with severe type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM). Transplantation of engineered islet cell sheets holds great potential for treating T1DM as it enables the ...
Fujita Izumi   +4 more
core   +3 more sources

Follow-up Study of the Revascularization Process of Purified Rat Islet Beta-Cell Grafts

open access: yesCell Transplantation, 1997
The revascularization of islets of Langerhans transplanted in heterotopic sites like the liver by portal vein embolization or the renal subcapsular space is a major process necessary for the viability of grafted cells.
José F. Mendola   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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