Results 51 to 60 of about 41,694 (206)
Biomaterial design strategies for enhancing mitochondrial transplantation therapy
Biomaterials to facilitate mitochondrial transplantation therapy: biomaterials as barriers to protect mitochondria from pathophysiological microenvironments, like osmotic stress caused by the excessive concentration of calcium ion, reactive oxygen species, and advanced glycation end products; biomaterials integrating with biochemical cues to improve ...
Shaoyang Kang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
The oncometabolite, D-2-hydroxyglutarate, accumulates in various cancers because of acquired mutations in isocitrate dehydrogenase 1 & 2. Here, we describe a new mechanism for D-2-hydroxyglutarate accumulation in breast cancer.
Prachi Mishra, Wei Tang, Stefan Ambs
doaj +1 more source
Bioactivation and metabolism of MDMA prodrugs: MDMA‐Trp, MDMA‐Lys, MDMA‐Gly showed unique urine screening targets only for MDMA‐Trp, while biomarkers for MDMA‐Lys and MDMA‐Gly consisted of MDMA and known MDMA metabolites. Conversion of amino acid prodrugs to MDMA in pHLS9, zebrafish embryos, and humans. ABSTRACT 3,4‐Methylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA)
Simon K. Wellenberg +6 more
wiley +1 more source
CLINICAL STUDIES ON ISOCITRIC DEHYDROGENASE
イソクエン酸脱水素酵素(ICD)はTPNを補酵素とする脱水素酵素であり肝細胞中の糸粒体に主として認められているが,著者は正常者および各種疾患々者血清中の本酵素活性値を測定した.またこれと並行してトランスアミナーゼ活性値,乳酸脱水素酵素活性値を測定し,各酵素の変動および相関につき觀察した.イソクエン酸脱水素酵素は他の酵素に比べ,肝疾患に特異的であり,特に急性肝炎黄疸前期に著明な活性値上昇を来たし,また肝性昏睡時に中等度の活性値の上昇を来たすことを認めた.慢性肝炎,肝硬変では正常乃至は正常値を多少上廻る活性値を示したが,閉塞性黄疸では一般に上昇は認められず,二次的に肝細胞障害を来たした例には活性値上昇が認められた.その他の疾患ではICD値は正常値を示した ...
openaire +3 more sources
Abstract Objective To investigate a recently developed MRI technique for mapping the Mean Diffusivity of Tissue (MDT), which improves diffusion MRI imaging of the cerebral cortex by reducing partial volume effects from cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). As cortical lesions are common in patients with focal epilepsy, we explored the clinical value of MDT ...
Irena Grubor +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The role of cuproptosis in HBV‐ALF was explored via bioinformatics and liver biopsy tissues. There are some crosstalks among cuproptosis, immune infiltration, and ferroptosis (The figure was created by Bio Render). ABSTRACT Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection poses a significant challenge to global health, particularly in developing countries such as ...
Jingwen Deng +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparison of Biochemical Activities between High and Low Lipid-Producing Strains of Mucor circinelloides: An Explanation for the High Oleaginicity of Strain WJ11. [PDF]
The oleaginous fungus, Mucor circinelloides, is one of few fungi that produce high amounts of γ-linolenic acid (GLA); however, it usually only produces
Xin Tang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Impact of IDH1 Mutation on Long-Term Survival in Patients with Diffuse Glioma
Objectives: Diffuse brain gliomas are common primary brain tumor associated with a poor prognosis. In this study, we aimed to determine the impact of IDH1 mutation status on long term survival.
Enkhee Ochirjav +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Cognitive functioning in a cohort of high-grade glioma patients
High grade gliomas are associated with cognitive problems. The aim of the study was to investigate cognitive functioning in a cohort of patients with high grade glioma, according to isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) and methyl guanine methyl transferase ...
Skufca Smrdel Andreja Cirila +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Isocitrate dehydrogenase mutations in myeloid malignancies [PDF]
Alterations to genes involved in cellular metabolism and epigenetic regulation are implicated in the pathogenesis of myeloid malignancies. Recurring mutations in isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) genes are detected in approximately 20% of adult patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) and 5% of adults with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS).
Medeiros, B C +5 more
openaire +3 more sources

