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Mechanisms and Predisposing Conditions for Statin‐Induced New‐Onset Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A Paradox Relative to Their Pleiotropic Metabolic Effects [PDF]
Introduction Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is one of the most common metabolic disorders arising from decreased insulin secretion and insulin sensitivity.
Ali Nosrati Andevari, Mohsen Koolivand
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Antibacterial effect of some eukaryotic sterol biosynthesis inhibitors
Background: Isoprenoids and their derivatives are building blocks for the synthesis of biomolecules with important biological functions such as cholesterol in eukaryotes and lipid carrier undecaprenol, which is involved in cell wall biosynthesis in ...
Ghasem Arjmand, Mohammad Reza Haeri
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Inhibition of Phytosterol Biosynthesis by Azasterols
Inhibitors of enzymes in essential cellular pathways are potent probes to decipher intricate physiological functions of biomolecules. The analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana sterol profiles upon treatment with a series of azasterols reveals a specific in ...
Sylvain Darnet +5 more
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Biological effects of trans, trans-farnesol in Leishmania amazonensis
IntroductionFarnesol, derived from farnesyl pyrophosphate in the sterols biosynthetic pathway, is a molecule with three unsaturations and four possible isomers.
Liliane Sena Pinheiro +9 more
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Genetic Manipulation of Biosynthetic Pathways in Mint
In recent years, the study of aromatic plants has seen an increase, with great interest from industrial, academic, and pharmaceutical industries. Among plants attracting increased attention are the Mentha spp.
Lorenz K. Fuchs +7 more
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Cyanobacteria are photosynthetic prokaryotes that perform oxygenic photosynthesis. Due to their ability to use the photon energy of sunlight to fix carbon dioxide into biomass, cyanobacteria are promising hosts for the sustainable production of ...
Yuchi Feng +4 more
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Exploring the Deoxy-D-xylulose-5-phosphate Synthase Gene Family in Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum)
Isoprenoids are a wide family of metabolites including high-value chemicals, flavors, pigments, and drugs. Isoprenoids are particularly abundant and diverse in plants.
Xueni Di, Manuel Rodriguez-Concepcion
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Isoprenyl chains are found in many important metabolites. These are derived from precursors of the appropriate length produced by isoprenyl diphosphate synthases (IDSs).
Raimund Nagel +4 more
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Presence of Phylloquinone in the Intraerythrocytic Stages of Plasmodium falciparum
Malaria is one of the most widespread parasitic diseases, especially in Africa, Southeast Asia and South America. One of the greatest problems for control of the disease is the emergence of drug resistance, which leads to a need for the development of ...
Rodrigo A. C. Sussmann +13 more
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Cereal crops such as wheat, rice and barley underpin the staple diet for human consumption globally. A multitude of threats to stable and secure yields of these crops exist including from losses caused by pathogens, particularly fungal.
Lauren A. Du Fall, Peter S. Solomon
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