Results 51 to 60 of about 11,828 (202)

Noise Fingerprints as a Quantitative Order Parameter for Polarization‐ and Defect‐Mediated Switching in Hafnia Ferroelectrics

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Low‐frequency noise fingerprints in hafnia ferroelectrics provide a quantitative handle to resolve the long‐standing debate between polarization‐mediated and defect‐mediated switching. By tuning oxygen vacancy density via ALD O3 dose time and applying a physically constrained deconvolution, we extract bias‐resolved current fractions for both mechanisms
Ryun‐Han Koo, Jiseong Im, Joon Hwang, Sung‐Ho Park, Jonghyun Ko, Kangwook Choi, Sangwoo Ryu, Gyuweon Jung, Jong‐Ho Lee   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

The median effective analgesic concentration of ropivacaine in ultrasound-guided interscalene brachial plexus block after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair

Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2022
Background: The median effective analgesic concentration (MEAC) of ropivacaine in interscalene brachial plexus block (ISBPB) for postoperative analgesia after arthroscopic rotator cuff repair (ARCR) has not been determined. Therefore, this study aimed to
Cheng Xu, Fei Gu, Yang Liu, Rui Chen, Chengyu Wang, Jie Lu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cells Dynamically Adapt Their Nuclear Volumes and Proliferation Rates During Single to Multicellular Transitions

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
It is currently not well understood how cells regulate basic properties, e.g., volume and mechanics within dense multicellular environments like tumors. Here, we show that different cell types of cancer and also normal cells largely decrease their nuclear and cellular volumes in emerging cell clusters and that this is partly driven by cell cycle shifts.
Vaibhav Mahajan, Keshav Gajendra Babu, Markus Mukenhirn, Antje Garside, Vinita Ajit Kini, Trishla Adhikari, Timon Beck, Byung Ho Lee, Kyoohyun Kim, Carsten Werner, Raimund Schlüßler, Alf Honigmann, Sebastian Aland, Anna Verena Taubenberger   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Goodness-of-Fit Test for Log-Linearity in Cox Proportional Hazards Model Under Monotonic Covariate Effects

Mathematics
The Cox proportional hazards (PH) model is widely used because it models the covariates to the hazard through a log-linear effect. However, exploring flexible effects becomes desirable within the Cox PH framework when only a monotonic relationship ...
Huan Chen, Chuan-Fa Tang
doaj   +1 more source

The Median Effective Analgesic Concentration of Ropivacaine in Sciatic Nerve Block Guided by Ultrasound After Arthroscopic Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction: A Double-Blind Up-Down Concentration-Finding Study

Frontiers in Medicine, 2022
BackgroundThe median effective analgesic concentration (MEAC; EC50 = effective concentration in 50% patients) of ropivacaine in sciatic nerve block guided by ultrasound (US) required for effective postoperative analgesia following arthroscopic anterior ...
Cheng Xu, Fei Gu, Chengyu Wang, Yang Liu, Rui Chen, Quanhong Zhou, Jie Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

How does the Kids SIPsmartER program impact the sugar‐sweetened beverage intake of students: An investigation beyond total treatment effect in randomized controlled trial

American Journal of Agricultural Economics, EarlyView.
Abstract This study develops and empirically estimates a structural framework to decompose the causal pathways of multilevel behavioral interventions targeting adolescent health behaviors. We apply this framework to the Kids SIPsmartER (KSS) program, a 6‐month, school‐based intervention evaluated through a clustered randomized controlled trial in rural
Naveen Abedin, Wen You, Annie Reid, Kathleen Porter, Brittany Kirkpatrick, Jamie Zoellner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

cgam: An R Package for the Constrained Generalized Additive Model

Journal of Statistical Software, 2019
The cgam package contains routines to fit the generalized additive model where the components may be modeled with shape and smoothness assumptions. The main routine is cgam and nineteen symbolic routines are provided to indicate the relationship between ...
Xiyue Liao, Mary C. Meyer
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Budesonide Nasal Irrigation in Patients With Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps Without Prior Sinus Surgery: A Randomized, Double‐Blind, Placebo‐Controlled Study

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The indication for nasal irrigation with corticosteroids after sinus surgery in patients with Chronic Rhinosinusitis with Nasal Polyps (CRSwNP) is well established, as surgery facilitates distribution throughout the sinonasal cavity.
Juliana Sant'Ana, Isabela Pontes, Caio Floriano, Renato Rios, Marlos Cortez, Marcel Miyake   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inferring Relationship of Blood Metabolic Changes and Average Daily Gain With Feed Conversion Efficiency in Murrah Heifers: Machine Learning Approach

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2020
Machine learning algorithms were employed for predicting the feed conversion efficiency (FCE), using the blood parameters and average daily gain (ADG) as predictor variables in buffalo heifers.
Poonam Sikka, Abhigyan Nath, Shyam Sundar Paul, Jerome Andonissamy, Dwijesh Chandra Mishra, Atmakuri Ramakrishna Rao, Ashok Kumar Balhara, Krishna Kumar Chaturvedi, Keerti Kumar Yadav, Sunesh Balhara   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Median Effective Analgesic Concentration of Ropivacaine in Ultrasound-Guided Interscalene Brachial Plexus Block as a Postoperative Analgesia for Proximal Humerus Fracture: A Prospective Double-Blind Up-Down Concentration-Finding Study

Frontiers in Medicine, 2022
BackgroundThe innervation of the proximal humerus fracture is complicated and unclear. The use of interscalene nerve block has been effective as postoperative analgesia for patients, but the optimal concentration of usage is unknown.MethodThis study was ...
Yang Liu, Yang Liu, Cheng Xu, Chengyu Wang, Fei Gu, Rui Chen, Jie Lu   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source