Results 61 to 70 of about 15,508 (221)

Clock gene dysregulation in epilepsy: A systematic review

open access: yesEpilepsia Open, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Epileptic seizures show a rhythmic pattern, being more frequent at particular times of the day (e.g., only occurring during sleep), suggesting a role of the circadian rhythm. Clock genes regulate the circadian rhythm and might be involved in the pathophysiology of epilepsy.
Guilherme Fernandes‐Campos   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatial transcriptomics in epilepsy research: Early successes, opportunities, and challenges

open access: yes
Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Donald J. Phillips   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the role of inflammatory mediators in the pathogenesis of epilepsy

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 44-58, Spring 2025.
In the central nervous system, activated immune cells lead to the overproduction of inflammatory mediators through the corresponding signal pathway. Under the stimulation of inflammatory factors, neuroinflammation ultimately occurs. Overexpression of inflammatory mediators and activated immunocytes plays an important role in the emergence and ...
Yue Yu, Fei‐Ji Sun
wiley   +1 more source

Feedback control of excitability and high K+ induced epileptiform bursts in male rat hippocampal slices with a photocaged adenosine A1 receptor agonist

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Adenosine is a potent regulator of neurotransmission and neuronal excitability, through activation of Gi coupled adenosine A1 receptors (A1Rs). Adenosine has gained interest as an anticonvulsant because of its endogenous involvement in ending seizure activity, but peripheral side effects require local application.
Erine Craey   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of cell therapy on seizures in animal models of epilepsy: Systematic review and meta‐analysis

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract This study was undertaken to systematically evaluate the efficacy of cell therapy in reducing seizures in animal models of chronic epilepsy. Three databases, Ovid MEDLINE, Ovid Embase, and Web of Science, were searched using predetermined eligibility criteria.
Afaf S. Altalhi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protective effect of pantothenic acid in kainic acid-induced status eilepticus and associated neurodegeneration in mice [PDF]

open access: hybrid, 2022
Souravh Bais   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

Nanoparticle‐encapsulated neuropeptide Y provides robust seizure protection in SCN1A‐derived epilepsy

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Neuropeptides have garnered great interest as potential treatments for epilepsy due to their impact on neuronal excitability through modulation of ion channels and neurotransmitter receptor activity. Neuropeptide Y (NPY) is a 36‐amino acid neuropeptide that is expressed primarily by γ‐aminobutyric acidergic (GABAergic) interneurons ...
Samantha L. Reed   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spreading depolarization and its influence on epileptiform activity

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Spreading depolarization (SD) is a transient disruption of electrographic activity that slowly propagates through the gray matter by chemical contiguity, and it is characterized by a large depolarization of neurons and glial cells. SD, which is associated with massive changes in ion homeostasis, including extreme increases in [K+]o, was shown ...
Maxime Lévesque   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Meta‐analysis of genetic mapping studies in mice reveals candidate epilepsy modifier genes that are outside the current drug development landscape

open access: yesEpilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Objective Despite decades of development in anti‐seizure medications, ~30% of individuals remain refractory to all treatments, and none of the existing therapies are disease modifying. Identifying targets outside the current preclinical paradigm is critically important.
Giovanna L. Durante   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immunomorphologic assessment of changes in functional astroglial proteins in a kainate-induced hippocampal sclerosis model [PDF]

open access: yesАнналы клинической и экспериментальной неврологии
Introduction. Astrocytes are involved in mediator metabolism, neuroplasticity, energy support of neurons and neuroinflammation, and this determines their pathogenetic role in epilepsy. Aim. This study aimed at evaluating region-specific changes in the
Dmitry N. Voronkov   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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