Results 51 to 60 of about 1,463,708 (228)

Kappa opioid receptor and oligodendrocyte remyelination

open access: yes, 2019
Adult oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) maintain the abilities to differentiate and myelinate denuded axons in demyelinating diseases, such as Multiple Sclerosis (MS), albert often inefficiently. Remyelination therapies seek to enhance endogenous remyelination and represent a promising approach to achieve functional and cellular architectural ...
Fei Wang, Feng Mei
openaire   +3 more sources

Impact of parameter settings on the estimation of drug exposure with the individualized dispensing patterns method

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aim To assess the impact of parameter settings when using the individualized dispensing patterns (IDP) method to estimate exposure duration from dispensing data. Methods We conducted a cohort study using a 2% representative sample of the French healthcare insurance database from 2013 to 2022.
Laëtitia Gosselin   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Repeated Administration of Norbinaltorphimine Produces Cumulative Kappa Opioid Receptor Inactivation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2019
Kappa receptor activation by dynorphins contributes to the anxiogenic, dysphoric, and cognitive disrupting effects of repeated stress, suggesting that kappa receptor antagonists might have therapeutic utility in the treatment of stress disorders.
Charles Chavkin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effectiveness of immersive virtual reality‐based interventions for alleviating peri‐ and post‐procedural pain and anxiety in gynecologic settings: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled trials

open access: yesInternational Journal of Gynecology &Obstetrics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Non‐pharmacological and complementary therapeutic, notably immersive virtual reality‐based interventions (IVR), could alleviate pain and anxiety associated with gynecologic procedures. Objective To evaluate the effectiveness of IVR in reducing peri‐ and post‐procedural pain and anxiety in gynecologic procedures.
Cristina González‐Lara   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

The effects of kappa opioid agonist RU-1205 on local field potentials and behavior in the discriminative stimulus paradigm

open access: yesФармация и фармакология (Пятигорск)
Kappa opioid receptors play a pivotal role in regulating both physiological and cognitive processes. RU-1205, a benzimidazole derivative acting as a specific kappa opioid receptor agonist, has demonstrated the capacity to modulate neuronal activity ...
K. Yu. Kalitin   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developing the Dopamine D3 Receptor (D3R) Antagonist, (R)‐VK4‐116, as a Non‐Opioid Medication for the Treatment of Opioid Use Disorder

open access: yesMedicinal Research Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Opioid use disorder (OUD) remains a major global health challenge, and currently approved treatments (methadone, buprenorphine, and naltrexone) are all opioid receptor‐targeting drugs with limitations in access, adherence, stigma, and use in polysubstance use disorders. Because the dopamine D3 receptor (D3R) is enriched in limbic brain regions
Chia‐Kuei Wu   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Vitro, In Vivo and In Silico Characterization of a Novel Kappa-Opioid Receptor Antagonist

open access: yesPharmaceuticals, 2022
Kappa-opioid receptor (KOR) antagonists are promising innovative therapeutics for the treatment of the central nervous system (CNS) disorders. The new scaffold opioid ligand, Compound A, was originally found as a mu-opioid receptor (MOR) antagonist but ...
Kristina Puls   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repurposing antimicrobial agents for neuroprotection: Mechanisms, clinical potential, and challenges

open access: yesNeuroprotection, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial agents exert neuroprotective effects through modulation of interconnected pathways. Tetracyclines, macrolides, antimalarial agents, sulfones, and antiparasitic agents suppress neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis while preserving mitochondrial function and neurotransmission.
Mohammad Amin Manavi   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Psychedelic‐assisted treatment for substance use disorder: A narrative systematic review

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims This is the first systematic review of the extant literature on all major psychedelic‐assisted treatment for alcohol use disorder (AUD), tobacco use disorder (TUD) and other substance use disorders (SUD). We aimed to summarise the evidence for efficacy of psychedelic‐assisted treatment for AUD, TUD, and SUD; to evaluate its
Theodore Piper   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Social trauma and the mu-opioid system in depression [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
The overarching thesis under investigation is that the endogenous opioid system plays a key role in depression subsequent to traumatic childhood social experiences. This is suggested by the fact that animal work indicates that mu-opioids robustly mediate
Malcolm-Smith, Susan
core   +1 more source

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