Results 11 to 20 of about 5,325,641 (318)

Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, circulating ketone bodies and all‐cause mortality in a general population‐based cohort [PDF]

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Clinical Investigation, 2021
Nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasingly prevalent, paralleling the obesity epidemic. Ketone bodies are produced in the liver, but it is currently uncertain whether circulating ketone bodies are increased in the context of NAFLD.
Adrian Post   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Oxaloacetate and Ketone Bodies Synergistically Promote Myoblast Differentiation in L6 Cells [PDF]

open access: yesMolecules
Malnutrition and aging are major factors that inhibit myoblast differentiation, leading to a decline in muscle function and contributing to sarcopenia development.
Yuji Onuki   +4 more
doaj   +4 more sources

Ketone bodies for the failing heart: fuels that can fix the engine? [PDF]

open access: yesTrends in Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2021
Accumulating evidence suggests that the failing heart reverts energy metabolism toward increased utilization of ketone bodies. Despite many discrepancies in the literature, evidence from both bench and clinical research demonstrates beneficial effects of
Anthony Rosenzweig, Salva R Yurista
exaly   +4 more sources

Exploring the role of ketone bodies in the diagnosis and treatment of psychiatric disorders

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2023
In recent times, advances in the field of metabolomics have shed greater light on the role of metabolic disturbances in neuropsychiatric conditions. The following review explores the role of ketone bodies and ketosis in both the diagnosis and treatment ...
Naomi Elyse Omori   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ketone Bodies Mediate Antiseizure Effects [PDF]

open access: yesPediatric Neurology Briefs, 2015
Investigators from The Barrow Neurological Institute, Creighton University, University of Kentucky and the University of Calgary Faculty of Medicine investigated the effect of ketone bodies and the ketogenic diet on epileptic Kcna1-null mice.
Jena M. Krueger, Douglas R. Nordli
doaj   +2 more sources

Elevated Plasma Levels of Ketone Bodies Are Associated With All‐Cause Mortality and Incidence of Heart Failure in Older Adults: The CHS

open access: yesJournal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, 2023
Background Chronic disease, such as heart failure, influences cellular metabolism and shapes circulating metabolites. The relationships between key energy metabolites and chronic diseases in aging are not well understood. This study aims to determine the
Sebastian Niezen   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Modulation of Cellular Biochemistry, Epigenetics and Metabolomics by Ketone Bodies. Implications of the Ketogenic Diet in the Physiology of the Organism and Pathological States

open access: yesNutrients, 2020
Ketone bodies (KBs), comprising β-hydroxybutyrate, acetoacetate and acetone, are a set of fuel molecules serving as an alternative energy source to glucose. KBs are mainly produced by the liver from fatty acids during periods of fasting, and prolonged or
Luciano Pirola   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Effects of Ketone Bodies on Brain Metabolism and Function in Neurodegenerative Diseases

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2020
Under normal physiological conditions the brain primarily utilizes glucose for ATP generation. However, in situations where glucose is sparse, e.g., during prolonged fasting, ketone bodies become an important energy source for the brain.
Nicole Jensen   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Ketogenic Diet and Ketone Bodies as Clinical Support for the Treatment of SARS-CoV-2—Review of the Evidence

open access: yesViruses, 2023
One of the proposed nutritional therapies to support drug therapy in COVID-19 is the use of a ketogenic diet (KD) or ketone bodies. In this review, we summarized the evidence from tissue, animal, and human models and looked at the mechanisms of action of
Izabela Bolesławska   +3 more
doaj   +3 more sources

Ketone Bodies in Neurological Diseases: Focus on Neuroprotection and Underlying Mechanisms

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2019
There is growing evidence that ketone bodies, which are derived from fatty acid oxidation and usually produced in fasting state or on high-fat diets have broad neuroprotective effects.
Huajun Yang   +14 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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